Intombazana encinci, kodwa inja ehlakaniphile kakhulu ye-Spitz iye yanqoba iintliziyo zabafuyi baseRashiya. Imbali yohlobo lwe-Spitz lwaqala eJamani, kungenxa yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zohlobo ezafumana igama eliqhelekileyo eRashiya - i-Spitz yaseJamani.
Iinkcukacha kunye nenkcazo yohlobo lwe-Spitz
I-Spitz - inja yesincinci esincinci, eneengubo ezinqabileyo, ezinqabileyo. Umsila uphazamise kwaye uphonswe emhlane, uhlanganiswe neboya obukhulu. Umbhobho we-Spitz ubukhali, kunye neendlebe ezibukhali kunye nephunga elimnyama elikhanyayo.
Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-pomeranian lilinganisa:
- i-pommeranian encinane (i-pwaranian, pomeranian, zvergspits) - 18-22 cm;
- Small Spitz (Kleinspitz) - 23-29 cm;
- I-spitz yesilinganiso i-30-38 cm;
- i-spitz enkulu (i-Grossshpits) - 42-50 cm;
- I-Wolfspitz i-43-55 cm.
Uboya obuhle kunye nobuhle be-Spitz kwikhola, ibhulukhwe, umsila. Ngemuva, umbhobho, emacaleni uboya bufutshane. Yiyo eyahlula uhlanga.
Ngokuphathelele imibala yoboya, bahluke kakhulu. Kukho iintlobo ezilandelayo ze-Spitz:
- Umhlophe ngaphandle kwamabala omnye umbala;
- mnyama;
- obomvu;
- ukhilimu;
- grey;
- zidibene kunye zibonwe.
U-Spitz unomdla okonwabileyo, unomthwalo, unomdla, udlala, uhlale ekulungele ukukhonza nokukhusela inkosi. Le nto inja ethembekileyo kwaye ingenakuthobeka, ejwayele ukutshintsha indawo.
Ukugcinwa kunye nokunakekelwa kwe-Spitz
Ukunyamekela i-Spitz ayinzima kakhulu: iingubo zeenja zinzima kakhulu, kunye neengubo zangaphantsi, ngoko ke ayifuni kwaye ayifuni ukuhlamba rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, ukususela ebuntwaneni, kungcono ukujwayela inja kwinkqubo yokudibanisa, ukuhlamba nokumisa ngomisi osikiweyo. Ukunyamekelwa kweenwele I-Spitz iquka ukudibanisa ama-1-2 ngeveki kunye nokunyuka njengoko ihlambuluka. Yilani bhetele kunye ne-special dryer yezinja, ukuze ungatshitshisi isilwanyana.
Ngombulelo kwi-cover yayo yeboya ebusika, u-Spitz uzizwa ekhululekile. Ukuhamba, akudingeki ukuba ugqoke ii-overalls okanye ingubo, njengoko bancedisa uboya.
U-Spitz uziziva ephelele kwigumbi, kwaye ekubeni ebhekisela kwizinja zokuhlobisa, unokulinda ukuba umnini ahambe kwi-tray. Indlela yokuqhelanisa iSpitz kwindlu yangasese, kukuthatha ngokufanelekileyo ukususela ekusaneni. Ekuqaleni, fundisa intshontsho ukuba ihambe kuphela kwi-diapers kwaye iyanciphise kancane inani labo. Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka ube ne-diaper enye kwi-tray ye-pety.
Zingaphi i-Spitz ehlala ngokunyamekela, le minyaka eyi-12-14. Inja ye-Spitz ayixhomeke kwizifo, inempilo kunye nokunyamezela. Ngenxa yesimo sakhe sokuvuya kunye nokuhamba, uSspitz akalahlekelwa ngumntu kunye nemikhwa yakhe kude kube ngumdala.
Ukondla i-Spitz
Ukunyusa isilwanyana sakho, ungakhetha ukutya kwendalo okanye ukutya okumeleyo. Abalimi abaninzi bathi ukuxuba ezi zimbini iintlobo zokutya akuvumelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ngokubhekiselele ku-Spitz, bathetha malunga nokutya kwesinye kunye nokutya okumile kunye nokutya kunye nokutya kwendalo.
Ukutya ngokwemvelo kufanele kubandakanye:
- inyama, inyama yenkomo okanye inyama yenkukhu;
- ngemveliso;
- intlanzi, ulwandle olungcono;
- iimveliso zobisi: i-cottage shizi, ushizi, i-kefir, njl.;
- okusanhlamvu: i-buckwheat, ilayisi, ibhali;
- iqanda, ngakumbi i-yolk;
- imifuno.
Khetha ukutya kunye nomxholo wenyama okanye inkukhu, ngokukhethekileyo ukuba kuyinxalenye yesondlo se-premium. Ukuba inja yakho inqaba ukutya, mhlawumbi kuba ukutya kukutsha kwaye kungaqhelekanga. Zama ukudlulisela ekumeni ukutya ngokuthe ngcembe okanye usebenzise uhlobo lokutya oluthile.
Iimvithamini ziyimfuneko kwizinja ezidla ukutya kwendalo. Ukutya okumeleyo kukutya okunokulinganisela okungafuneki ukuxhaswa okongeziweyo.