Iimpawu ze-Edema ze-Quincke

I-edema ka-Quincke okanye i-angioedema yi-edema yengingqi, ngokukhawuleza, ngokuqhelekileyo yendalo.

Iimpawu eziPhambili kunye neengxaki zeQuincke Edema

I-edema kaQuincke ithinta iindawo ezinzulu zedermisi, ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kunye neempawu ezibonakalisiweyo. Okokuqala, ichaphazela i-mucous kunye neendawo eziphathekayo eziphathekayo: izindebe, amehlo, ubuso kunye nentamo, kaninzi kunamalungu kunye nendawo yesini.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo sisifo, kodwa, ngokungafani ne-urticaria, kunye nokuvuvukala kweQuincke, inxalenye ye-vascular idlala indima ephambili. Ngenxa yesiphumo sokuguguleka kwesigxina se-vascular, ukuqokelela kwamanzi kuyenzeka kwiifom. Ukuphelisa iimpawu ze-edema kaQuincke, iindlela ezifanayo zisetyenziselwa ukonyango olubi.

Phakathi kwezilwanyana, izizathu eziqhelekileyo ze-edema kaQuincke zihlaba izilwanyana (iinyosi, iifsi) kunye nokutya ezifana ne-tshokoleta, i-peanuts, ivenkile zaselwandle. Ukuxhatshazwa kwezidakamizwa kudla ngokugqithisekayo kwi-painkillers, i-sulfonamides, i-antibiotics yeqela le-penicillin.

Ifomu e-isolation ye-edema Quincke, ecatshulwa yizinto ezinobomi. Ukuba kukho into enjalo, ukuqala kwe-edema kunokubangelwa zizifo ezithintekayo, ukuxhwaleka okanye uxinzelelo. Iimpawu zohlobo olusisigxina kunye nolungenakuphikisa lwe-Quemke lwe-edema lungqinelana, kodwa unyango lufuna indlela eyahlukileyo.

Izimpawu zekliniki ze-Quincke edema

Iimpawu zokuqala ze-edema kaQuincke zivela kwiminithi embalwa ukuya kwisiqingatha seyure emva kokungena kwi-allergen okanye enye into ebangela ukuba iqhubele phambili kwaye ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Kule meko kubonakala:

• ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwezicubu (ukuphulwa kobukhulu buso, ukunyuka kobukhulu bomlomo, iinkophe, ezinye iindawo);
• ukutshabalalisa akukho;
• ulusu lukhuni, lubala;
• ukuvuvukala okunzima (akukho namanqaku asele ekushicileleni);
• ukuphazamiseka okanye ukusabalalisa ngokupheleleyo kwintlupheko kwiindawo ze-edema.

Lezi zimpawu zikhangeleka ngaphandle, zisisongela ubomi. Ingozi ye-edema kaQuincke yilapho iimpawu ze-edema yomlomo we-mucosa kunye ne-larynx zongezwa kwiimpawu ezichazwe ngasentla:

• ukuvuvuka kwentamo;
• ukuvuvukala kolwimi, i-palate epholileyo, iitoni;
• Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni ;
• ukuvakala kwezwi kunye nobunzima ngentetho (ngenxa ye-edema yeigamente);
• ukukhwehlela;
• kunzima ukuphefumla, nokuba ukukhwaza ngokukhawuleza.

Izibonakaliso ezisongela ubomi ziyabonwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwisigulane ngasinye sesine kunye ne-quinck's edema. Ukutshiza kunye nokuqhuma, uphawu lwesinye iindidi zokuphendulwa kwemizwa, kunye ne-quinck's edema ayikho.

Ezinye iintlobo ze-edema Quincke

Kwakhona, ngokukhukhumeza kukaQuinck, ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliswa:

1. I-Edema yamagama. Ngalolu hlobo lwe-Quincke edema, iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-meningitis eziqhelekileyo ziyabonwa. Kukho isisongomso, isisu, isisu, i-photophobia, ukuxinwa kunye nokuxhalabisa, kunye nezinye iingxaki ze-neurological disorders.
2. I-Edema ye-genitourinary system inikeza umfanekiso weklinikhi, ofana nokuhlaselwa kwe-cystitis, ngeentlungu kunye nokulibaziseka xa uchama.
3. Ukuvuvukala kwamalungu esiswini kubonakaliswe yintlungu engabonakaliyo kwindawo yesisu, isisongela, ukuhlanza.
4. Ifom edibeneyo yesifo ibonakaliswe ukuvuvukala okungenakuvuvukala kwamalungu, ukuthintela ukuhamba kwabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuhambisane nokubetha.

Xa kuthelekiswa ne-edema ebusweni kunye neembumba ze-mucous, ezinye iintlobo ze-edema ze-Quincke aziqabile, kwaye zihlala zidibaniswa nokubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwembonakalo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isimo sayo kunye nobunzima, i-edema kaQuincke yimeko esongela ubomi, ngoko ukubonakala kokuqala kwempawu zayo kukuthatha i- antihistamine kwaye kubize i-ambulensi.