Iipompu zamanzi eziphantsi komhlaba zingabonwa njengento enyanzeliswayo nayiphi na i-aquarium ephakathi nendawo-ngoncedo lwabo kulula ukudala iimeko ezivunyelweneyo zokuba khona kwabo bonke abemi kuyo.
Ipompo ephantsi kwe-aquarium
Ngokusebenza ngokugqithisileyo kwepompo ye-aquarium ephantsi, imisebenzi emininzi yokuxhasa ubomi ixhunyiwe - ukucoca, i-aeration (i-oxygen saturation) kunye nokudala, nokuba yincinci, yokuhamba kwe-aquarium. Ukuba yonke into iyilula kwaye iyaqondakala ngokucoca kunye ne-aeration (ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi ubukho obukhululekile bezilwanyana ezingaphantsi kwamanzi, kunye ne-oksijini iyadingeka ukuxhasa imisebenzi yabo yokuphila), ngoko, kumcimbi wokudala ukugeleza kumanzi amaninzi, ngokuqhelekileyo, ikakhulukazi ama-aquarist angenamava, kukho ukuphazamiseka ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokusekelwe kumava abaphandi kunye nabanamanzi abanobuchule, kunokungatsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukuhamba kwamanzi kuyimfuneko nje kuphela ekudaleni imithombo ye-aquarium yangempela yamanzi angaphantsi kwamanzi, kodwa nokugcina ukushisa okulinganayo kuwo wonke umthamo, kunye nokusabalaliswa kwezinto ezimbiwa kuyo.
Ukukhethwa kwepompo yamanzi engenamanzi ye-aquarium kuxhomekeke kwinani labemi kunye nenqanaba lezityalo kulo; qwa lasela iipompo zamandla ngokubumba imiphumo yangaphandle kwindlela yokubonakalisa ukuhamba kwamanzi okanye iibhola ezifanayo; Kwakhona ukuqwalasela umgangatho wamanzi (amatsha okanye utywa) kunye nohlobo lokunamathiswa kwepom kwi-aquarium (ukunyaza indebe, ukugcina nokunye njalo). Kwaye okokuqala, kufuneka uqwalasele ubungakanani be-aquarium - kule nqondiso kuxhomekeke ekukhetheni kwipompo yamandla athile. Amapompu anamandla angaphantsi kwamanzi afakwe kwiindawo zamanzi ukuya kuma-litre angama-200, kunye ne-aquariums encinci (ukuya kuma-lititha angama-50), ukhetho olungcono luya kuba yimpompo encinane.