I-Trepanobiopsy ye-mammary gland

Ukuze uhlolisise umdlavuza webele kwaye uhlolisise ukuguqulwa kwamathambo, oogqirha banamhlanje benza i-trepanobiopsy yesifuba. Le ndlela yincinci, xa kuthelekiswa nokuzikhethela kunye nokukhethwa kwezicubu ze- stereotaxic . Ikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokukhawuleza isifundo ngaphandle kokulimala okukhulu. Ukwazisa ngololu hlobo lokuxilongwa lungaphezulu kwama-95% kwaye kaninzi lubonisa into engabonakaliyo kwi-ultrasound okanye i-mammography.

I-trapanobiopsy eyenziwa njani?

Ngaphambi kwenkqubo, ibhinqa ivunyelwe ukuthatha iziyobisi ezihlaziye igazi, kwaye ngomhla wokungenelela, sebenzisa abachasayo. Okukuphela kokuchasene nale nkqubo kukunyanzelwana kwi-anesthesia. Ukuba akukho, ngoko oogqirha benza ngokuvumelana nesicwangciso esilandelayo:

1. Ibhinqa lilele kumqolo wayo.
2. I-anesthesia yomjovo wendawo isenziwa.
3. Emva kokuqala kwe-aneshesia, ukuchithwa okuncinci kwenziwa kwimeko yesifo.
4. Ngoncedo lwedivayisi ekhethekileyo - ibhastile elayishwe inaliti yasentwasahlobo, i-puncture isenziwa kwigobolondo ye-neoplasm.
5. Ukubanjwa kwe nxalenye yeethambo ezichaphazelekayo kwenziwa.
6. Izinto zokuvavanya zithunyelwa ukuxilongwa.

Njengomthetho, iziphumo ze-trepanobiopsy zesifuba ziya kuba zilungele ngeveki, emva koko umbuzo wesicwangciso sonyango olongezelelweyo sesigulane sigqityiweyo.

Kubuyiselwa njani ukubuyiswa emva kwe-trepanobiopsy?

Kubalulekile ukuba emva kokungenelela okunjalo umfazi akazilahlekelwa ngumsebenzi wakhe kwaye imeko yakhe iyanelisayo. Ngosuku lokuqala kuyacetyiswa ukusebenzisa i-painkillers kwaye ubaleke ekusebenziseni umzimba. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, kunokukho iingxaki ezinjalo:

• bushushu kunye nomkhuhlane;
• ubomvu kwisayithi yokujova kunye nokuvuvukala kwezicubu;
• hematoma;
• ukuchithwa kwebele.

Kodwa ezi nkxalabo ziqheleke kakhulu kulaba bafazi abaye bawutyeshela imigaqo yokuziphatha emva kokungenelela:

• wenza umsebenzi wezemidlalo okanye umsebenzi onzima emva kwenkqubo;
• tyelela i-sauna, i-solarium, i-sauna.
• Eyona nxalenye ephambili yezigulane, iingxaki zinqabile kakhulu.