Kuphela ixesha lokukhulelwa, i- doppler ye-ultrasound yenziwa ubuncinane kabini kwiveki yama-20 ukuya kwe-24, emva kwe-30-34. Kodwa, kukho inamba yezibonakaliso, ngokubhekiselele kwimizuzu eyi-dopplerography. Ezi ziquka izifo ezithile zikamama, umzekelo, isifo sikashukela, umfutho wexinzelelo, i-gestosis nabanye. Kwakhona, ukongezwa ngokunyanisiweyo ukukhulelwa okungafaniyo, ukuvuthwa kwangaphambi kokuqala kunye nokuguga kwephacenta, okanye ukufumanisa ukuphazamiseka kwegazi.
Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, isifundo sinokuba luncedo nakwixesha lokuqala. Ngokomzekelo, kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya ku-5, kuya kukunceda ukugxotha ukukhulelwa okukhenkce okanye ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwegazi kwimibhobho yesisu.
Ngokusekelwe kwezi ngcamango, uphando lubaluleke kakhulu kubomama abathandayo, ababelethe ukulinda ixesha elide okanye umntwana wakhulelwa ngoncedo lwe- IVF. Emva kwakho konke, i-ultrasound doppler ikuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba umntwana ulungile kwaye uyaphila. Kwaye, kude kube umntwana eqala ukunyakaza, iingcinga ezinjalo ziya kuhlala zikhathaza intliziyo yomama. Ngaba uya kuxhalaba malunga nenkqubo yesifo somama kunye nempilo yengane, ncedise ikhaya, okanye i-doppler ye-fetal kubafazi abakhulelweyo. Makhe sithethe ngakumbi ngale sixhobo esimangalisa kwinqaku lethu.
Inkcazo ye-doppler ephathekayo kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo
Kunzima ukucinga indlela oogogo kunye noomama abancedisa ngayo waza bazala abantwana abangenazo i-ultrasound kunye neemvavanyo ezininzi, bengayazi ngesini somntwana ongakazalwa okanye imeko yakhe. Kwaye kwakhiwa uhlobo lweDoppler ekhaya, onokuyonwabela ngayo inkqonkqo yentliziyo yasekhaya, kwaye konke kwabonakala ngathi kuyinto emangalisayo. Ngethamsanqa, kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ukuphuculwa kwe-diagnostic zangaphambi kokubeletha kufikile kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezingakaze zenziwe. Oku kwavumela abaninzi abafazi ukuba bazive ngovuyo lwabazali, kwaye abantwana babo baya kuba nempilo. Inendima ebalulekileyo kulo mbandela idlalwe yiDoplerography, njengenye yezindlela zanamhlanje nezisebenzayo zokufunda uphuhliso lwe-intrauterine lomntwana.
Kodwa yinto enye ukujonga imeko yengane kabini ekukhulelweni konke, kwaye yinto enye ukukwazi ukulawula intliziyo yakhe nganoma yimuphi umzuzu. Kwakungenxa yale njongo ukuba i-doppler eyayibizwa ngokuthi ikhaya (fetal) yokukhulelwa kwabafazi abakhulelweyo. Yisistim ephathekayo esisebenza kumgaqo ofanayo kunye ne-ultrasound doppler. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafani nalolu hlobo, ngamnye umfazi angayisebenzisa, nangaliphi na ixesha lemini, ekhaya. Ngamaza aphezulu, ifowuni ifumana uphawu malunga nenhliziyo encinci, ngoko ulwazi luhlalutya kwaye luboniswe kwifomu efumanekeyo.
Ingakanani i-doppler yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye neendidi zayo?
Ukufumana le nto ingummangaliso namhlanje akuyona ingxaki. Ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto eziphathekayo kunye nezinto ezithandayo, iimemmies ezizayo ziza kukhetha ifowuni ngemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo, kunye nemithombo yamandla ahlukeneyo, umgangatho wokubonisa, izinga lezixhobo.
- qalisa ukuphulaphula kakuhle phambi kweeveki ezili-16;
- kuyimfuneko ukuthenga i-gel ultrasonic esemgangathweni;
- i-sensor yecebo kufuneka ifakwe ngokuchanekileyo kwisisu esezantsi, ngaloo ndlela, kuya kuba lula ukubamba intliziyo;
- Hambisa inzwa ngokukhawuleza nangokucokisekileyo.
Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba, kunye nazo zonke iingenelo zalo, i-doppler ekhaya ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kokubili umama nomntwana.