- Idilesi: ICzech Republic, Praha, Prague, Náměstí Míru
- Ifowuni: +420 224 901 448
- Iwebhusayithi: narodni-divadlo.cz
- Umhla wokwakhiwa: 1783
- Umthamo woluhlu: izihlalo ezingama-659
Inkundla endala kunazo zonke e-Czech capital, Prague , yi-Estates Theater (Stavovské divadlo). Isakhiwo sawo esihle kwisitayela se-classic sihlobisa i-Fruit Market Square kwindawo yeStere Mesto .
Imbali yecandelo lezemidlalo
Umlobi weprojekthi yokwakhiwa kwendawo yecandelo lezobugcisa nguye owayengumakhi uAnton Haffenecker, kwaye umncedisi wokwakha kwakhe u-Count Franz Antonin uNostitz-Rynek. Ukwakhiwa okhethwe indawo kwiYunivesithi yaseCharles. Abasunguli babekholelwa ukuba amaziko enkcubeko kunye nemfundo aya kufaka ngokupheleleyo.
Imisebenzi ekumiseni isakhiwo yaqala ngo-1781, kwaye kwiminyaka emibini le midlalo yanikela ngcamango yokuqala: intlekele ka-Emilia Galotti nguG Gotthold Lessing. Ukususela kuloo mini kude kube namhlanje, ukubonakala kwangaphandle kwe-Estates Theater akutshintshi.
Ekuqaleni, ukuqhutyelwa kwenzelwa apha ngesiJamani, kunye nee-operas zesiTaliyane. Kodwa sele ngo-1786 abaphulaphuli babona umdlalo "uBretislav noJudit" eCzech. Kancinci ithala lezemidlalo liba yinkcubeko yeziko lonke laseCzech Republic . Iholide zeSizwe kunye namathambo abanjwe apha. Ngomnyaka we-1798, wabizwa ngokuba yi-Royal Estates Theater.
Yangaphakathi
IHolo le-Estates Theater ePrague linika ababukeli abangama-659. Ingaphakathi le sakhiwo lihlotshiswe ngamapilisi e-brown marble, iphantsi kwindlu ye-foyer kunye ne-lobby yambethe i-marble emhlophe. Isilingi ngaphezu kwesiteji sigqitywe ngeepateni zejometri kwindlela yasePompeian. Kwi-lobby kukhona iibhasi kunye neefayili zamatye ahloniphekileyo. Kwi-facade esemqoka yesakhiwo ibhaliwe isiqubulo esithi: "Patriae et Musis", oku kuthetha "ama-Motherland kunye namaMuses".
Amanqanaba
I-Estate ye-Theater ePrague yafumana udumo ngenxa yabantu abaninzi abadumileyo abadalwa apha:
- UWolfgang Amadeus Mozart ngokwakhe wenza i-premiere yeefayili zakhe "uDon Juan" kunye "Nomusa kaTito", ezazibekwe apha ngenempumelelo enkulu. Kwaye ngoku nguyena kuphela iholo kwihlabathi eliye lasinda kwifomu yalo yasekuqaleni, uMoart wasebenza kwinqanaba.
- Ngomnyaka we-1834, umdlalo "Fidlovachka" wadlala kwindawo yokudlala, apho ingoma ethi "Kuphi ilizwe lami" ngoFrintisek Shkrup lomsindo. Umsebenzi ngokwawo awunalo impumelelo enkulu, kodwa abaphulaphuli babethanda ingoma kakhulu kangangokuba kamva yaba ngumculo wesizwe weCzech Republic.
- Kwiminyaka eyahlukileyo kwinqanaba lezemidlalo kwakukho abantu abanjengoNicolo Paganini, u-Angelica Catalani, umlawuli womculo apha uKarl Maria Weber, kwaye emva kwepaneli yomqhubi yayinguGustav Mahler, uKarl Goldmark, uArthur Rubinstein.
- UMilos Forman wathatha iindawo eziphambili ze-movie "u-Amadeus" kwi-Estates Theater, eyayifumana isitembu segolide se-Oscar ngamaxesha asibhozo.
Ubomi bemihla yamatye
Ngoku yonke ixesha lezemidlalo kwi-Estates Theatre iqalisa nge-Opera yama-opera uDon Giovanni. Apha, iidrama, ii-opas kunye neemboniso zebhalts zihleli. I-"Macro Band" i-Karl Capek "," echaza inkcazo ye-opera yomculo uSonia Cherven, yenye yezinto ezininzi eziyimpumelelo kwi-stage ye-Estates Theater.
Ukuba unqwenela, iindwendwe ziya kuhamba ngetyelelo lezemidlalo: funda iimbali zembali, amabali kunye neemfihlelo, jonga imeko ekhangayo kunye ne-backstage, salons kunye nebhokisi lenkosi. Ukutyelela okunjalo kwezobugcisa kuphelela ngekhonsathi kwi-salon yomculo.
Indlela yokufikelela kwi-Estates Theater?
Ukuze ubone indawo ephawulekayo , ungathatha iMetrostek metro (apha imigca A ne-B). Ukuba unquma ukuhamba nge-tram, ngoko kwiindlela uNos. 3, 9, 14, 24 kufuneka ufike kwiVáclavské náměstí.