Izibane zeDiode zikhawuleza zifumana ukuthandwa phakathi kwemithombo yokukhanya. Enyanisweni, ii-diode zokuqala zavela kwikota yokugqibela, kodwa zazisetyenziselwa nje izibane zincinci zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye namathoyizi abantwana.
Izixhobo zokukhanyisa zamanje
Olu khanyiso lunamathuba amaninzi kwaye alukho ngaphantsi kwemithombo yendalo yokukhanya, kodwa kunokuba ibangele kwizinto ezininzi. Ngoko ke, kwinqanaba langoku, unokuhlangabezana nemimodeli eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi, kodwa kunye nokukhanya kwezibane zesitalato.
Inzuzo:
- Ubomi bexesha elide, eliphakathi kwama-50,000 iiyure.
- Ukuphuma kokukhanya. Ezi zibane zidla umbane ongaphantsi, ngelixa zibonelela ngokukhanya okuhle. Ngokomzekelo, isibane esiqhelekileyo se-incandescent sisebenzisa amandla amaninzi, into eninzi isetyenziselwa ukutshisa umthombo wokukhanya, kwaye i-LED ayinakufudumala, kodwa ikhanya ngokukhanya ngakumbi.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.
- Inzuzo yezoqoqosho. Ubomi bexesha elide kunye nokusetyenziswa kombane ophantsi kwenza kube lula ukugcina imali enkulu ngokuhlawula iindleko ngokufaka izibane zendlu.
- Imbonakalo ye-Aesthetic kunye nexabiso lokuhlobisa. Iindidi zeemeko, kunye nokukhethwa kombala webala lokukhanyisa, unikezela abaqulunqi ngeendiza ezinokungenamkhawulo. Ukugqwesa ngokubhekiselele kubo bachaza izibane ze-diode ngendlela ye-tape, ezifakwe ngokukhawuleza kwi-parmeter yeendonga okanye ifenitshala.
- Lungisa ukukhanya kokukhanya. Umsebenzi olungele kakhulu owenza ukuba kube lula ukukhanya ngakumbi okanye kuninzi xa kudingekile.
- Khu seleko. Iimbane zezididi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa ilitye , iindonga kunye nomgangatho. Ngokuqhelekileyo abafudumalayo, yingakho bahambelana ngokufanelekileyo kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo. Zizobane izibane ezisetyenziselwa ukululalisa ukufakela , kuba abanye bebungozi bomlilo.
- Nobume bendalo. Kuba ukuveliswa kweedayidi akusebenzisi i-phosphorus, i-mercury kunye nezinye ezingekho nengozi kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezibane ezahlukeneyo, ngoko kufuneka sitsho ngokukhuselekileyo kokusingqongileyo kwezixhobo ezinjalo.
Iingxaki:
- Ixabiso. Ubunzima bokubaluleka kwesi sibane yintengo ephakamileyo xa kuthelekiswa neklasikhi. Kodwa kulungelelaniswa nobomi balo besikhathi eside kunye nezinye iindleko ezibalulekileyo.
- Amandla. Iidisodes ziyakhathazeka kakhulu kwizinto zokunika amandla, ngoko kufuneka ungeze ngaphezu kokufumana amandla.
Iintlobo neenjongo
Iibane zediode zingasetyenziselwa ukuhlambela, igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala kunye nawaphi na elinye igumbi elinokukhetha. Ngoncedo lwabo ungenza i-design yangaphakathi yangaphakathi. Ngokomzekelo, kwiminyaka yamuva, izibane ze-diode ezimisiwe ziyaziwayo. Isizathu sokwenyuka komdla kubo asikho ngaphantsi kokusabalala kwamanani okubala kunye neetafile ezide ezenziwe ngamaphepha adibeneyo, azintle kakhulu ngaphakathi kwekhitshi.
Iibane ze-diode eziphakamileyo zodonga zingaba ngumthombo oyintloko wokukhanya, kunye nolongezelelweyo. Ziyakwazi ukufakela ukukhanyisa izicwangciso kwiindonga, iishalafu kunye nezinye izicombululo zangaphakathi ezithakazelisayo, kunye nokutshintsha ubukhulu kunye nombala wokukhanya kokukhanya, kunokwenzeka ukudala isimo sengqondo esithile sendawo.
Ukongeza kwiibane ze-diode ezakhelwe ngokusemgangathweni kwisiqwenga, ungathenga izibane ezifanelekileyo zamathambo. Kubalulekile kuphela ukukhetha ukhetho kunye nesondlo efunekayo.
Iimpawu zanamhlanje kunye neendlela zokukhanyisa ziyakumangalisa nayiphi na ingcinga. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwizibane zesikwere kunye neesetyhula ezineematrices ze-diode. Bajonge kakhulu kwaye banamhlanje.
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