I-socle ibhanti elingaphantsi kwesakhiwo, esona sithinteka kakhulu kwiimpembelelo ze-climatic kunye neendlela, oko kutheni lo mbandela kufuneka unikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ilitye lezendalo lihlobo olubi kakhulu lomhlobiso. I-plinth inomyinge we-1/5 kuphela kwinqanaba le-facade, ngoko ke i-plinth ye-socle kunye nelitye lendalo linokuthi libhekwe njengexabiso elifanelekileyo.
Ilitye lezemveli kwisiseko: iintlobo
Ilitye lingenakuphulukiswa, lucatshulwa ngohlobo lwamabala, amacwecwe, amacwecwe, ubungakanani kunye nefom ehlukeneyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwalolu hlobo lomhlobiso kukuvumela ukuba udale izinto zangaphambili zangaphambili.
Iitye ezicatshulwayo zimelelwe ngetyile, "i-humpback" (ukusika ngaphandle, enye icala igqityiweyo, ezinye iindawo zendalo), ngokugqitywa kwamacangca abukhali, iinqonga zinqunywe ziintlobo zamatye (ububanzi 35-50 cm).
Izinto ezithandwa kakhulu kwi-part part are shale, dolomite, limestone, marble, sandstone, schungite, granite, negolide. Ubungakanani bokusetyenziswa abukhawulelwanga kuphela kwicandelo elincinane le-facade: ezi zixhobo zifanelekile kwisixhobo sokugcina iindonga, ezijongene ne-facade egcweleyo, ucingo, indawo engaboniyo, i- terrace , izitebhisi. Ukulungeleka kakuhle kwiindawo kunye ne-aquadizin, ukudalwa kweefom ezincinane (amabhentshi, iinqonga ).
Inzuzo yokugqiba isalathiso ngelitye lemvelo
Ubomi bokusebenza kwelitye buyiminyaka emashumi, kuba lufakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye lugcinwe. Izinto ezinjalo zokwakha azidluli umswakama, ukunyamezela kwamaqabunga kukugqithiseleyo, ukuqhuba ukufudumala kwelanga kuncinci, i-ecology - 100%.
Xa ukulungiswa kwelitye kumisebenzi yokwakha, kuqhutyelwa ukucwangciswa okukodwa, kuquka ukunyanga kwamayeza - konke oku kwandisa amandla okubaluleka. Emva kokulungisa iipaneli kwi-plinth, umgangatho kufuneka uphathwe ngesisombululo esisodwa. Le ndlela ingabandakanyi ukuvela kwe-moss, isikhunta.
Ukwenza umsila wenze imisebenzi yayo, ukuphakama kwayo kufuneka kube ngu-20 cm ubuncinane. Umsebenzi uqala ngokucoca umgangatho kunye nokuqala kwawo. Ilitye lezendalo elisezantsi lezindlu lidibene nomxube weglue. Izihlalo zingahluke kakhulu - ukusuka kwi-2-20 mm. Zigcwele izakhi ezikhethekileyo zeqabunga. I-Sandstone kunye ne-limestone kufuneka iphathwe nge-hydrophobizing compound. Ukuba isiseko sesiseko sichitha, musa ukulibala malunga ne-basement cornice.
Xa uthengisa izinto, khumbula ukuba ukusika ilitye kuyinakugwema, ngoko isitokethi kufuneka sibe ngu-5-10%. Ukunikezelwa kwendlu kuya kwandisa ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezombululo zemibala. Ixabiso lelitye lisoloko lixhomekeke kumbala walo. Ebomvu, obomvu, obomvu - eyona ebiza kakhulu, umbala obomvu udla ngeendleko eziphantsi.
Ukuba sithetha ngokukhwabanisa kwelitye, le nkqubo ayinzima, ikhumbuza ibandla le-mosaic. Ukuba ubude beplinth bufikelela kwi-1.5 m, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungasebenzisi izixhobo ezongezelelweyo kwi-base. Ngaphandle koko, izikhonkwane, izikrini zokuzibamba okanye iimboli ezisemzimbeni zifakwe kwisakhiwo esisekelayo. Ukuba ubuninzi bezinto eziphathekayo bu ngaphezu kwe-3 cm, bunomthwalo omkhulu, umzekelo, i-dolomite okanye i-limestone. Iigwegwe zixhomekeke kwizikhonkwane ezinemilo e-L. Inxalenye yokuphela kwelitye kufuneka idibene kwaye "ityalwe" kule hoko kunye neglue. Isiseko sendlu singakwazi ukumelana nobukhulu bokugqiba, isakhiwo sokubambisa okanye i-mesh seld (5x5cm) isetyenziswe.
Ukuqhubela phambili kwendalo yindawo eyimfama. Ilungiselelo layo libaluleke kakhulu. Iqonga elincinci lilungiswe kunye nomyinge wesakhiwo. Ihlanganiswe ngedonga okanye i-rubble, usethe umnatha kunye nekhonkrithi. Ububanzi obuncinane buyi-0.6 m, indawo iqhutyelwa phantsi kwethambeka ukusuka kwindlu (ukuze imvula ingagxininisa kwisiseko sendlu). Ukubunjwa nobubanzi balo bwakhiwo buxhomekeka kakhulu kwiimpawu zomhlaba kunye nobukhulu bebhokisi.
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