Riddarholmen

• Idilesi: 111 28 I-Stockholm, eSweden

Amanxweme e-peninsula yaseScandinavia atyunwe ngokugqithiseleyo ngama-fjords anqabileyo kwaye ahlotshiswe ezininzi ezininzi eziqithi kufuphi nommandla wonxweme. Iidolophu ezininzi eSweden azikho kuphela kumhlaba, kodwa nakwiindawo ezikulo lonxweme. Ngokomzekelo, inkunzi-dolophu enkulu ihlala kwiziqithi ezili-14 kanyekanye. Eyona nto ifanelekile ukufumana inqaku kwiStockholm yi -Knight's Island.

Umlando

I-Riddarholmen ligama lesiqithi esincinci ngoku siyinxalenye yeSidolophu sase-Stockholm. Izakhiwo zokuqala apha zizakhiwo zee-monastery zaseFranciscan, ezakhiwe kwi-XIII leminyaka. Ngoko ke, isiqithi saqale sabizwa ngokuba yiSiqithi seMonks ezimhlophe. Ngexesha lokuguqulwa kweSweden, ngokomyalelo kaKumkani Gustav Vasa, iindwendwe zavalwa, kwaye kamva zonke izakhiwo zacatshulwa ngokupheleleyo: amatye amakhulu ayadingeka ekwakhiweni kweenqaba . Zizinto ezithile kuphela zokwakha izakhiwo zendawo ziye zasinda nanamhla, kwaye ezibaluleke kakhulu kuzo iChurch Riddarholmen.

Isiqithi kwiintsuku zethu

Kulapha ukuba iingcambu zokwakha izakhiwo ze-Stockholm ziphakathi. Njengamanje, kukho izakhiwo ezili-16 kuphela kwi-Knight's Island yaseStockholm, nganye leyo inenombolo yayo kwaye iyisikhumbuzo esiyikhuselekileyo nesibalulekileyo yembali kunye nokwakha. Isiqithi asihlali ndawo, umntu ophelileyo uhambile ukusuka apha ngo-2010. Kwizindlu ezili-15 zikhona izakhiwo zolawulo lwenkqubo yesigqeba, kwaye isakhiwo esisele - iChurch Riddarholmena - isakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke eStockholm.

I-Riddarholmen ixhunywe yiBriddarmsbron kwibhulorho kwisiqithi esisezantsi saseStadsholmen. Ukuguqulelwa ukusuka kwisiSweden, igama lebhuloho liguqulelwe ngokuthi "ibhuloho yesiqithi esincinci se-knight". Isiqithi singaphantsi kwe-1 hektare. Umgca omkhulu we-Riddarholmen ubizwa ngokuba ngumlawuli wokuqala kunye nomsunguli waseStockholm, uJarl Birger.

Ukubonwa kweSiqithi seKtights

Ngamanye ezindlu apha ziphefumlela imbali, nganye iyingqayizivele ngendlela yayo:

1. Icawa yaseRiddarholmena , eyakhiwe ngezitena ezibomvu malunga ne-1280, iyindawo yokungcwaba. Umlotha kaCharles XII, owatshatyalaliswa kufuphi nePoltava, wangcwatyelwa kwindlu yesonto. Amangcwaba ahloniphekileyo anesidima ayenziwa apha kude kube ngowe-1950. Yiyo indala yexesha eliphakathi kweBukumkani, apho kukho iinkonzo zesikhumbuzo kuphela. Iihotele ezikufutshane neChurch Riddarholmena - i-Victory Apartments, i-ApartDirect Gamla Stan II kunye neMälardrottningen Yacht Hotel & Restaurant.
2. Umcebisi wezeNdlu uHebron Hebbe (1628).
3. Isakhiwo esidala sepalamente (1700). Itholakala kwisiza seendwendwe zakwa-medieval, ngoku yiNkundla yoBheno yoLawulo.
4. Isakhiwo sempuma ye-gymnasium (1640). Ngokwengxenye iqukethe izinto zeendwendwe ezisekudala. Namhlanje, nantsi inkundla yokuphatha yomzekelo wesibini. Into yesibili yakhiwo yesakhiwo se-Western Gymnasium (1800). Isibhengezo sexesha elizayo, ngexesha lethu apha liqhuba iNkundla yezoLhwebo kwiNkululeko yoRhwebo.
5. I-Palace ye-Sparesk 1630 Enye yezindlu zakudala ze-capital, ngoku ikhona iNkundla eLawulayo.
6. Ukwakhiwa kwenkundla yezolawulo kwimeko yesibini, kubuyiselwe ngo-1804 emva komlilo onobundlobongela.
7. Inqaba yaseWrangel yenye yezakhiwo ezihle kakhulu eStockholm. Ngesinye isikhathi kwakukuhlala kwintsapho yasebukhosini, emva kokuba ihlala kwindawo yokuhlala. Ngoku nantsi iNkundla yeSibheno saseSvealand.
8. I-Palace ye-Stenbock yeyona ndawo apho intlanganiso yokuqala ye-Freemasons yenzeka eSweden ngo-1735. Namhlanje iNkundla eLawulayo ephezulu ilapha.
9. Ukwakhiwa kwintengiso endala kunye ne-pawnshop , apho kwikota yeXVII ihlwempuzekileyo ingathatha imali mboleko. Namhlanje, isakhiwo sisiko likarhulumente leenkonzo zokuphatha.
10. I-Birger Jarl Tower , eyayiyinqaba ye-cannon kwindonga yenkqantosi. Kwiminyaka emininzi iinqaba ziphethe igama lomsunguli waseStockholm. Apha iinqununu zomsebenzi zengqolowa karhulumente kunye nezinye izakhiwo, kubandakanywa abasebenzi beChansela yezoBulungisa.
11. Isakhiwo sokulawula Överkommissariens hus (1750).
12. Ibhotwe laseRoshen, 1652-1656, apho iNkundla yeSibheno seSvea County isebenza ngoku.
13. Isakhiwo saseNorstedt sakhiwe ngo-1882-1889. kwindlu yokushicilela yentsapho yaseColins, eqhubeka isebenza apha.
14. Ukwakhiwa kweeNdala zoLondolozo zeSizwe ngumzekelo wenkcubeko yokwakha umfanekiso wayo eYurophu, ukususela ngo-2014 iqeshwe.
15. Ibhotwe laseHessensheyk yindawo yesibini apho iNkundla yeSibheno saseSvea ikhona khona.
16. I-villa ye-financier Levin ngoku isakhiwo sokwakha.

Indlela yokufikelela kwi-Riddarholmena?

Isiqithi se-knight sifumaneka kubakhenkethi imihla ngemihla kwaye sijikeleze iwashi. Ungaya apha ngebhuloho ngezinyawo, ngemoto okanye ngamanzi kwii-mini-ferries kunye nezikebhe. Isitopu sebhasi esiseduze ukuya kwiRiddarholmen yiRiddarhustorget, apho iindlela ze-No.3, 53, 55, 57 no-59 ziyeka . Isikhululo se- metro esiseduze nguGamla Stan.

Icawa yaseRiddarholmena ifumaneka ngokutyelela kuphela kwixesha elifudumeleyo ukusuka ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-16: 00. Ithekithi ibiza i-€ 5, kubantwana abavela kwiminyaka eyi-7 ukuya kwe-15 ukuya kwi-€ 2.5. Uneminyaka engama-7 ubudala - ukungeniswa kukhululekile.