Akukho tyeyibhile enye ejonga indlela umntwana athola ngayo ubunzima kwiinyanga ezili-6. UMbutho WezeMpilo Wehlabathi ucebisa izinga elincinane kuneSebe lezeMpilo lasekhaya. Oogqirha abaninzi baye baphawule imimiselo ye-WHO kwaye basebenze ngendlela endala. Nantsi ithebula eliqhelekileyo leenyanga ezinyangeni ezintandathu:
| Iinyanga ezintandathu | Eboshiweyo | Ubophe phezulu |
|---|---|---|
| Ubukhulu bentombazana | 6.5 | 8.3 |
| Ubunzima bomfana | 6.9 | 9.0 |
Ingakanani umntwana enesisindo kwiinyanga ezintandathu?
Abazali bayaqonda ukuba akusoloko abantwana behambisana nemimiselo kwaye kukho ukuphambuka kwithebula kwelinye icala okanye kwelinye icala. Umlinganiselo oqhelekileyo, ubunzima obuphakathi komntwana kwiinyanga ezili-6 ngowama-7.0 kilogram, kodwa kubafana kunye namantombazana, amanani ahlukile.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, amantombazana azalwe ngaphantsi kwamakhwenkwe kwaye ke ahlale kude kube ngumnyaka kwaye ide. Kodwa kukho nabo bazalwa bekhulu kakhulu kwaye baphumelela kwizinga lokukhula kwesondo esomeleleyo.
Ngamantombazana, umda ophantsi wesiqhelo uya kuba ngu-6.5 kg, kunye namakhwenkwe, 400 g ngaphezulu-6.9 kg. Kodwa umda ophezulu wentombazana u-8.3 kg, kunye ne-boy 9.0 kg. Ngubani na obeka umda ophakamileyo ophezulu-malunga neekhilogram ngaphezulu kubafana abafana kunye namantombazana.
Ukunyuka kwizinto eziqhelekileyo
Kukho iimeko xa udokotela wezilwanyana ezinomlinganiselo weenyanga ezili-6, kuvela ukuba ubunzima bomntwana bungaphantsi kwesiqhelo. Oku kunokuba kunengqiqo, ukuba ekuhambeleni kwangaphambili kwipolyclinic kwakukho imfuneko emncinci kwaye umntwana wayesele ephantsi komda.
Kodwa ukuba umntwana uyabuyiselwa kakuhle, kwaye ngokukhawuleza wayeke ukuzuza ubunzima kwaye kwiinyanga ezili-6 zahlala zifana no-5, oku kufuneka kuqaphele abazali boogqirha kunye noogqirha. Imeko enjalo ayinakuthi ibangelwe ngumsebenzi okhulayo wokwandisa umntwana oneminyaka ezintandathu ubudala, ingxaki inzulu kakhulu:
Kwiimeko ezininzi, xa umntwana engenazibi kwiinyanga ezili-6 - le mpazamo enzulu kwisondlo. Okokuthi, umama ngenxa yezizathu ezithile akazange akwazi ukunyamekela ngononophelo kwaye umntwana ufumana izondlo ezingaphantsi, ezidlulileyo ngaphezu kwesigamu sonyaka sele zikhona, kuba umsebenzi wengane uye wanda.
Ukuba ubunzima bomntwana kwiinyanga ezintandathu sele ziqhelekile, kufuneka ukuba ulungelelanise ukutya-ukuze ufumane umxube ophezulu ophezulu wekhalori / ngaphezulu ubeka kwisifubeni, ungene ekudleni kwe-porridge. Kodwa ukugqithisa umkhiqizo omtsha kunokungabi nengozi kunokuba kufakwe phantsi. Kule meko, ayigcini kakuhle, kwaye ngoko ke ayifuni ukuba yenziwe ngumzimba.
Ukuba ukutya kulungile, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuhamba kunye nomntwana uviwo olunzulu, olubandakanya iimvavanyo zegazi kunye nomchamo, i-ultrasound of organ and organ consultations.
Ukulingana komntwana kwiinyanga ezintandathu kwaba ngumyinge, ohambelanayo, umama ovela ekuzalweni kufuneka alungele kakuhle ukutya komntwana, kunye nokubandakanya kwi-gymnastics nokuhlalisa. Emva kwakho konke, njengokuba uyazi, uphuhliso lwempilo nophuhliso lomzimba luhlobene kakhulu. Imenyu yomama osondeza isifuba sayo kufuneka ibe nokulinganisela, izityebi kwizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwiimfuneko ezifunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomongikazi omanzi kunye nosana.