Ngokwenkohlakalo yesifo somzimba, ingcamango "yokungaphumeleli kwe-hormonal", ebonwa kwabasetyhini beeminyaka ezahlukileyo, sele yanda kakhulu. Izizathu, apho kukho ukuhluleka kwehommoni , inombolo enkulu. Naphezu kokuhluka kwazo, zonke zikhokelela ekuveliseni ukwanda okanye ukungabi nama-hormone. Izizathu eziphambili ezikhokelela ekuphumeleleni kwe-hormone kumantombazana zi:
- indlela engafanelekanga yobomi;
- ukusetyenziswa kwee-contraceptive ze-hormonal;
- uxinzelelo;
- ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa.
Njengomthetho, nayiphi na ingxaki ye-hormone ayidluli ngaphandle kokulandelwa. Isiphumo saso sisifo esihlukeneyo somzimba, ukuphazamiseka kwemeko jikelele, ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi wezitho kunye neenkqubo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuhluleka kwe-hormone yimbangela yokungasebenzi.
Iimpawu
Naliphi na umfazi onokusola kwe-hormone ukuhluleka emzimbeni wakhe kufuneka uqatshelwe. Imbonakalo ebalulekileyo yokuhluleka kwe-hormone yile:
- ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wesini (ukuya esikhathini), kunye nemibonakalo eyahlukeneyo (ukulibaziseka okuqhubekayo, ininzi okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ukukhutshwa okuncinci, ukwanda okukhulu, njl.);
- ukudandatheka okungekho sikweni, ukucaphuka;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- izifo zeengcambu zentloko;
- u bunzima;
- ukulahlekelwa kweenwele;
- hypertrichosis;
- ukhathala okwandisiweyo;
- edema;
- kulala;
- kunciphisa umnqweno wesini;
- zanda.
Ukuba ezi zibonakaliso zifunyenwe, ibhinqa kufuneka idibanise ngokukhawuleza i-gynecologist, eyayiza kunika iingcebiso ezithile kwaye imisele unyango.
Ngokuqhelekileyo amantombazana amantombazana akhalaza ukuba akanalo ixesha elide ixesha elide, okukubonakalisa ukuhluleka kwe-hormone emzimbeni.
Kuphelelwa nini?
Ukungaphumeleli kwe-hormone eqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kokusweleka kwesisu okanye ukukhupha isisu. Oku kungenxa yokuba inyaniso yokuba umzimba wesibhambathiso uye wafumana utshintsho oluninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwangoku. Ngoko, amahomoni avela kwiqela lama-estrogens aqala ukukhutshwa kwisixa esikhulu, kwaye i-horonone ye-gonadotropic ihlanganiswa kumzimba wesetyhini.
Ngelo xesha, amaninzi amabhinqa ayaphawula ukungaphumeleli kwe-hormonal emva kokumisa i-lactation. Oku kungenxa yokuncipha kwinqanaba leprolactin egazini. Ukuze ukubuyisela umzimba kumgangatho oqhelekileyo, umfazi umiselwe iziyobisi ze-hormonal.
Diagnostics
Ukuze uchane ngokuchanekileyo ukuhluleka kwe-hormone emzimbeni kwaye unikwe unyango, uphando lwee-laboratory ezahlukeneyo luyenziwa. Ngoko, okubaluleke kakhulu kubo kukuhlolwa kwegazi kumahomoni. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba uqaphele ngokucacileyo ukuphulwa komzimba wowesifazane kwaye unqume ukuba le mpazamo ye-hormonal, okanye, umzekelo, ukukhulelwa kokukhulelwa.
Iziphumo
Ngamanye amaxesha amabhinqa angayazi ukuba ukuphelelwa kwawo kwe-hormonal kusongela, kwaye bavumela ukuba imeko ihambe ngokwabo, becinga ukuba le yinto yesikhashana eya kudlula ngokwayo ekupheleni kwexesha. Le nkolelo iyiphutha.
Naluphi na ukungalingani kwemimandla emzimbeni kudinga ukulungiswa kunye nokunyanga okufanelekileyo. Ukunyanga okungahambi kakuhle kwe-hormonal failure, kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo elandelayo:
- ukungabikho;
- izifo zeengcambu zentloko;
- i-myoma uterine;
- ukukhulelwa kwesisu;
- migraine;
- isifuba;
- ovary polycystic ;
- isifo sikashukela;
- i-atherosclerosis;
- neengxaki ezimbi.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukuhluleka kwe-hormone yinkinga enkulu namhlanje, isigqibo esichaphazelekayo ngenani labasetyhini. Into ebalulekileyo kwisigqibo sayo kukufikelela ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokunceda umfazi wezinja, owathi emva kokufumanisa izizathu kunye nokuxilonga, uya kunika unyango olufunekayo kumfazi.