Utshintsho lweenwele zendalo lwenziwa nsuku zonke. Ngokuxhomekeke kwi-genetics, ixesha lonyaka, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ngokuqhelekileyo, amaqhekeza ama-50 ukuya kwi-100 ngosuku alahleka. Ukuba le xabiso lidlula le migangatho, kuthetha ukuba ukulahleka kweenwele kubangelwa ngabasetyhini - unyango le ngxaki luqala ngcaciso yezizathu zokugula. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zonyango, kodwa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo zingafumaneka kuphela ngendlela epheleleyo.
Iingxaki kunye neZiseko zoLonyango lweNtlungu yeNwele eLawulayo
Isimo se-scalp, i-follicles kunye neengcambu zeenwele kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezininzi eziphathelele kwimpilo yezitho zangaphakathi kunye neenkqubo. I-Alopecia ne-alopecia ingaba nezizathu ezilandelayo:
- ukungalingani kwemimoni;
- ukungondleki;
- ukuzalwa;
- Iimeko ezixinzelelekileyo, ukukhululeka kwengqondo;
- kuthatha imithi;
- ukungabikho kwamavithamini kwangexesha;
- iikhemikhali kunye nokunyanga kwamafutha okubumba;
- izifo ezingapheliyo;
- ukuxhwaleka kwi-scalp, imisebenzi yokuhlinzwa;
- ukungabikho kwensimbi nentsimbi emzimbeni;
- usulelo olunzima oluhamba kunye nomkhuhlane;
- ukulahlekelwa kwegazi kunye nabanye.
Ngoko ke, izinto ezibangelwa ukulahleka kwentloko, isifo sibalwa ngamaqela amathathu:
- u sasaza;
- androgenic;
- jolise.
Unyango lukhethwe ngabanye, kodwa imigaqo yalo jikelele iyafana:
- Ukuyeka imikhwa emibi.
- Yenza ukutya okunokulinganisela.
- Jonga ulawulo lwemihla, ukulala.
- Ukuphelisa iindlela zeekhemikhali kunye neendlela zokushushumbisa.
- Gwema uxinzelelo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukusela izidalwa zendalo.
- Khetha izicoco ze-hygienic cosmetics.
- Thatha ii-vitamin complexes kunye neemaminerali.
- Ukugqithisa okanye kwenzeke ikhosi fizioprotsedur - darsonvalizatsija, ultraviolet kunye ne-PUVA-irradiation, cryomassage, mezoterapija.
- Sebenzisa ama-mask awanelisayo kunye neendawo ezisekuhlaleni.
- Unakekele ukuphucula impilo yonke, ukusabalalisa ukujikeleza kwegazi.
Unyango lwe-hormonal loss of hair kubasetyhini
Ngalolu hlobo lwe-alopecia, ukwelashwa kwangaphandle kuncedisayo. Ngonyango oluphambili lwe-androgenic izinwele zelahleko, abafazi basebenzise iziyobisi ezinokunciphisa amandla okuvelisa ama-hormones wesini:
- IMinoxidil ;
- Regeyn;
- Aldactone;
- Iproprotonone;
- ITagamet;
- Alerana;
- I-Spironolactone;
- Cimetidine;
- Proscar;
- Finasteride;
- Propecia;
- UDiane 35 okanye 50;
- Diprospan;
- TRX enzima.
Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle, ii-trichologists zincoma i-Nizoral (ketoconazole), okunciphisa umveliso we testosterone kunye nezinye i-androgens.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva kokuhlolwa kwegazi ngokulondolozwa kwama-hormones wesini egazini, ukubonisana neengcali.
Unyango lokulahleka kweenwele kwiisetyhini
Uluhlobo lwengxaki oluchazwe lusexeshana, luhlala luphendulwa kwiimeko ezithile zangaphandle (ukucinezeleka, isifo sangaphakathi, ukulungiswa kwe-hormone emva kokubeleka). Ngoko ke, ukusabalalisa i-alopecia isabela kakuhle kwiprogram ngemigaqo jikelele, kunye neenkqubo zangaphandle zangaphandle.
Iingcali ze-Trichologists zicetyiswa ukuba zongezelele unyango lwelahleko ezinqabileyo kwiimfazwe ngamayeza omntu:
- Faka isicelo kwi-scalp kwaye uvale i-burdock kunye neoli ye-castor.
- Emva kokuhlamba, hlambulula intambo nge-nettle decoction.
- Ukuhlamba kwindawo kwindawo yeengcambu, i- pepper tincture , izikhupha zamaqanda ezintsha.
Ukongezelela, ngokusekelwe kwezi zithako ezikhoyo, unokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukulungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokupaka iimaski.
Ukunyangwa kwelahleko eziphambili kwiintombi
Umgaqo osisiseko wonyango kule meko kusebenze ukujikeleza kwegazi kwiindawo ze-alopecia. Ngenxa yoko, ngaphezu kweendlela eziphambili zonyango, unyango luyakongezwa ngamanqaku alandelayo:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-vasodilator, umzekelo, iTrental.
- Ukwamukelwa kwezinto ezincinci kunye ne-calcium, zinc kunye nentsimbi.
- Ukudla rhoqo kwamaVithamini B.
- Ikhosi yeyeza laser.