Ukuphuhliswa kwabantwana ngenyanga 1

Ukususela kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuzalwa, umntwana uqala ukulungelelanisa iimeko ezintsha. Kwakhona ngeli xesha, umama kunye nobaba bathathe indima yabazali. Iinyanga zokuqala zobomi bomntwana zibonakaliswe ngophuhliso olunzulu. Ingane iguqula imihla ngemihla, kwaye ivalwe, ijonge ngokukhawuleza, ingazibona.

I-Physiology yokuphuhliswa kwabantwana ngenyanga 1

Ngeli xesha umzimba womntwana unobungakanani obutshintsha utshintsho:

• Izihlobo kufuneka zithobele ingqalelo ukuba umntwana unempawu zobuso;
• imbono iqalisa ukugxila;
• Iiveki ezi-4 umntwana angongeza kwi-1 kg ngesisindo.

Inkqubo yokutya yokutya yabantwana iguqulela kwisondlo esitsha. Ubisi lwebele lubona kukutya okusemgangathweni kwabantwana abatsha. Ngako oko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba oomama baqulunqe i-lactation. Kodwa nangona usana lubele, abazali kufuneka balungiselele ukuba into ephazamisayo emathunjini iza kuphazamisa ngezikhathi iimvumba. Colic kunye nokuqhaqhazela ukuphazamisa abaninzi abantwana kule minyaka. Kubalulekile ukuba unina onomnyoko ukhethe ngokufanelekileyo ukutya kwakhe kwaye ulindele ngokukhawuleza ukusabela komntwana ekudleni akusebenzisayo.

Kwiiveki zokuqala umntwana usungula ulawulo lwakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka adle amaxesha angama-6-7 ngosuku.

Intengiso kunye nokuphuhliswa kwengqondo yomntwana ngenyanga yokuqala

Nangona iintsana zilala nje, kodwa ezinye iimpawu zokuziphatha, uphawu lwale minyaka, unokwazi ukuphawula:

• Ukuba ubeka umntwana kwisisu sakhe, mhlawumbi uya kuzama ukugcina intloko yakhe, kwaye ezinye zezi zinto sele zifunyenwe;
• ukufunda ukugxininisa into echanekileyo;
• Usana olutsha lujongene nobuso babantu beguqa phezu kwakhe ngokuzonwabisa;
• kukho ukumamatheka;
• uyayivuma ilizwi likaMama aze ahombe.

Ngeli thuba umntwana usalindlala kakhulu, kwaye izikhathi apho avuka khona zifutshane. Abazali banokuzama ukusebenzisa eli xesha ngeenzuzo. Ngaphambi kokusondeza kuyincedo ukusasaza imvuthu kwisisu sokukhusela i-colic. Kwakhona, intsha iya kuqeqeshwa ukuqhubeka nokuphakamisa intloko yakhe.

Kule nqanaba, ukuvakalelwa okubalulekileyo kubalulekile kubantwana. Kufuneka ube nesinyithi, uthabathe.

Musa ukulibala malunga neenkqubo zamanzi. Uninzi lwabantwana bathanda ukudada. Ikhuthaza kwaye inceda ukuqiniswa ngokubanzi komzimba.

Ukuphuhliswa kwengxoxo kumntwana 1 inyanga yobomi

Ngeli thuba, umntwana akanakho ukuva okufanayo njengomntu omdala. Ngamanye amaxesha unina usenokukhathazeka ukuba umntwana akanakuva kakuhle. Kodwa ngokwenene omncinci akwazi ukuphulaphula ngenyameko. Emandleni abazali ukunceda umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa aphuhlise indlebe. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka nje uxoxe nomntwana, bhucula iingoma, uthetha ngeengqungquthela zomntwana. Umntwana uya kufunda ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwegama, intetho yesimo sengqondo, isandi sezwi. Abantwana, abathetha nabo kakhulu, banomyalelo wokuthetha ngaphambili.

Kwakhona kuncedo ukuba ungabonakali ngokukhawuleza kufuphi nomntwana, ukuze afunde ukufumana umthombo wesandi. Ukufunda okunjalo akufanele kuthathe ixesha elide. Eyaneleyo imizuzu emi-2.

Kwanokuba uphuhliso lomntwana wenyanga yokuqala yobomi luncedo ukubandakanya umculo weklasikhi. Ngokutsho kophando, luyabathinta kwaye lubacaphucula abantwana.

Ukuphuhliswa kwengane 1-2 iinyanga zijongwa ngokubonakala, okubizwa ngokuba yi -revitalization complex. Le yindlela yokuphendula ngokubonakala kwintsimi yomntu omdala. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, umntwana uqala ukuhambisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuphatha kunye nemilenze, ukumomotheka, ukwenza izandi, ukuzongamela. Lo mqondiso ungumqondiso olungileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo inkqubo yokuvuselela ivela kwiinyanga ezi-2.5. Ukuba akakho, kungcono ukubonisana neurologist ukuze uthole iingcebiso.