Ukuqhenqa isikhumba ngesifo sesibindi

I-Cholestasis - ukuphulwa kwe-synthesis kunye ne-outflow ye-bile. Le meko yentsholongwane ivela ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwe-bile duct, engabangelwa yi-hepatitis, i-cirrhosis nezinye izifo zesibindi. Uphawu oluphambili lwe-cholestasis lubetha.

Kutheni kubangelwa?

Ukuqhenqa isikhumba ngesifo sesibindi kubakho ngenxa yokuba zonke izinto ezimele zikhutshwe nge-bile zibuyiselwe egazini. Inokuthi ihambelane ne-pruriginous okanye i-rash rash, Ininzi yezigulane zihlola iintendelezo kunye neenyawo. Kodwa ukubetha "kunokutshatyalaliswa" kwezinye iindawo zomzimba. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungavumeli ukutshitshiswa okuncinci, kuba baya kuba "isango" ngenxa yezifo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ukukrazula ukuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo akunakukunceda.

I-Cholestasis ihlala iiveki ezimbalwa? Utshintsho luya kuguqulwa, kwaye unyango olufanelekileyo luya kunceda ukubuyisela impilo. Kodwa ukuba uyayigxina ukutshiswa komzimba ngesifo sesibindi, ke inkqubo iya kuba yimeko engapheliyo kwaye ingenakuphikiswa. Kwiminyaka kamva, uya kuholela kwi-fibrosis okanye kwi- cirrhosis .

Unyango lwentlanzi yokubamba ngesifo sesibindi

Ekubeni ukuhlanjululwa kwesikhumba kwizifo zesibindi kubangelwa inani elikhulu le-salts ye-bile, okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuyilahla. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiingcambu zembonakalo ye-cholestasis, indlela yokuphelisa i-itch ikwachongwa. Ngokomzekelo, kunokuthatha unyango olususa i-bile emathunjini, ukukhusela zonke iiseli kwi-bile acids kwaye zivuselele imetabolism yazo. Kwakhona, unyango lwe-pruritus kwizifo zesibindi lunokwenziwa ngoncedo lokungenelela okanye lokungeniswa kwe-laparoscopic. Ezi nkqubo zijoliswe ku:

• ukupheliswa kwempawu ze-cholestasis;
• ukupheliswa "kweengcambu" (izicubu okanye i- gallstones ) eziphazamisa ukuhamba kwe-bhili evamile;
• ukubuyiswa kwenkqubo yebhiliyari.

Ukuchithwa kwezifo isibindi asinaso isigulane esinokukhathazeka, kufuneka ulandele ukutya. Ukutya kufuneka kuzaliswe ngokugcwele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezidalwa zezilwanyana (ngemini engekho ngaphezu kwe-50 g) okanye zibuyisele ngokupheleleyo kwimifuno yemifuno. Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweziphuzo ze-carbonate, i-juice, i-teas kunye nokutya amanzi amaninzi atywalayo.

Ukunciphisa ukutshaya kunye ne-cholestasis kuya kunceda kunye ne-regime ngeemithwalo ezingaphelelanga kwengqondo kunye nomzimba. Isigulane sifanele siphumule emini. Ukuba isigulane sithatha izidakamizwa ezinamandla ezichaphazela umsebenzi wesibindi, kufuneka ziyeke ukuthatha.