I-sinus arrhythmia yentliziyo yintliziyo engavamile, ebonakaliswa ngokuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza okanye ukunciphisa isisu senhliziyo. Umntu onempilweni unokukwazi ukuba nomlinganiselo omncinane wenhliziyo. Wena. I-sinus arrhythmia ibonakaliso oluqhelekileyo lomsebenzi wentliziyo, kwaye ngaphezu koko ukungabikho kwayo kunokusebenza njengesilwanyana esingathandekiyo.
Iintlobo ze-sinus ukulungiswa kweentliziyo
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-sinus arrhythmia: i-sinus yokuphefumula kunye ne-sinus arrhymia, ezizimeleyo zokuphefumula.
I-sinus arrhythmia ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo kwaye ihambelana nokunyakaza okuphefumulayo. Ibonakala xa iphefumula: ngokufuthwa kwintsholongwane intliziyo iyanda, ekuphumeni komzimba kuyancipha. Ngokuqhelekileyo imbangela yesifo sokuphefumula i-arrhythmia kukungalingani kwenkqubo ye-nervous autonomic system. Nge sinus yokuphefumula i-arrhythmia, akukho unyango oluthile olufunekayo, alunakuchaphazela ukuba uphile kakuhle.
I-Sinus arrhymia yentliziyo engahambelani nokuphefumula ayifani kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izimbangela ze-sinus zi-arrhythmia zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zeentliziyo, isifo se-thyroid kunye nezifo ezithathelwanayo.
Iimpawu ze sinus zokumisa
Ngokuqhelekileyo esi sifo asiyikukhathaza kakhulu abagulayo. Kodwa, njengezo zonke izifo zesimo senhliziyo, i-sinus arrhythmia ineempawu zayo:
- ukuguquka, ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wentliziyo;
- iipilpitations;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane, intlungu entliziyweni;
- utywala, utyhafile.
Ucwaningo oluqhutyelwe ukuxilonga i-arrhythmia
Ukuba ezi zinto zivela, kufuneka udibane nodokotela oza kukunika uphando oluyimfuneko. Enye yeendlela eziphambili zokuxilonga i-sinus arrhythmia isifundo se-ECG. Le yinkqubo elula, kodwa iyona ndlela ifundisa kakhulu kwaye ifumaneka. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ufumane ngokukhawuleza ulwazi malunga nemeko yelungu, izifo ezidlulisiweyo, ubukho beendawo ze-ischemia. Emzimbeni womntu ugxotha i-electrodes ekhethekileyo, kwaye urekhode umsebenzi wombane wentliziyo kwi-tepi.
Ubungakanani benkqubo kuphakathi kwemitha engama-10. I-electrocardiogram iya kubonisa isigqi, isantya senhliziyo, isikhundla se-axis zombane yentliziyo. Kodwa ukuba ubhala i-sinus arrhythmia kwisikhundla sokuma se-axis yentliziyo, ungakhathazeki, akukho nto eyoyiyo apha. Inani labantu abaninzi bahlala nale ngxaki. Into ephambili ishythm yesinus, "umqhubi" weengqungquthela kwaye uxanduva lwezinga lentliziyo, isisindo sabo.
Ubunzima be-sinus arrhymia
Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuvavanya ubunzima be-sinus arrhythia emva kokuxilongwa kwe-ECG. Kukho:
- I-sinus ye-arrhythmia - iyenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo, inobuncinane okanye engabonakaliyo, ibonakala kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo. Izigulane ngokuqhelekileyo azidingi unyango, ukuba zifunwa, zichazwe izidakamizwa zokudambisa izityalo zemvelaphi;
- ibonakalisa i-sinus arrhythmia - ivela ngaphantsi kwexesha, kwenzeka kubantu asebekhulile, ivakalise ukubonakaliswa kweklinikhi, idibene nezifo zeentliziyo ezahlukeneyo (i-rheumatism, cardiosclerosis). Kufuneka ihlawule ingqalelo yesinus arrhythmia ngokudibanisa ne-bradycardia. Oku kufuthi kufunyanwe kwi-neuroses kunye neemfuno zonyango olulodwa.
Makhe uphendule umbuzo-nokuba isistim isicetythmia iyingozi. I-sinus ye-modhythmia - ayi. Yaye ukuba kukho i-sinus ye-arrhythmia edibeneyo kunye nokubonakaliswa kweklinikhi - iyingozi. Kwaye kufuneka uphathwe. Ingqwalasela ephambili kufuneka ihlawulwe kwonyango yesifo esisisigxina, esibangele i-sinus arrhythmia yentliziyo.