Iifolongo ezikhonjiweyo eziqinisekisiwe ziyimpawu ezikhuselekileyo, ezibandakanya uchungechunge lwamapaneli kunye neenkxaso ezisekelayo. Ziyabonakala ngokuthembeka, umgangatho ophezulu kunye nexesha elide lokusebenza. Ngenxa yokuveliswa kwazo, ikhonkrithi kunye nokuqiniswa kweekhonkco zisetyenziswa. Ucingo lwakhiwa, lunikeza iintlobo zeefom zokutyelela. Ubungakanani bekhonkrithi buya kuba yimveliso enhle kakhulu ngoncedo lweemodeli ezikhethekileyo.
Ngokuya kwindlela yokudweba, bahlula babe ngecala elilodwa kunye namacala amabini. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kweemveliso ze-polyurethane zokukhangela iimveliso kunye kunye neendlela zokudweba ikhonkrithi, kufakwe ucingo olukhethekileyo, olungenalo imizekelo kwiimarike. Iimodeli zomibini ezimbini zenza ukuba kube lula ukuhlola umhlobiso, onokuyihobisa ucingo kumacala omabini, kunye nomgca omnye-kuphela ngaphandle.
Iiphaneli ezinomzekelo ogqityiweyo ophezulu zithandwa kakhulu.
Ukuxhaphaka kokusetyenziswa kocingo kungenxa yamandla ayo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi. Unokuyihobisa nge-putty, ipende, iplasta .
Izicwangciso ezenziwe ngekhonkrithi zithinteka kakhulu kumonakalo owenziwe ngombane, imvelo yendalo (isithwathwa, ubushushu, umswakama) kunye nokubonakala kweentambo. Amandla alo mbhalo anika isandi esihle somsindo, ngoko kwididi akukho zizwi ezivela kwisitrato ziya kuviwa.
Ukwakhiwa kocingo lwekhonkrithi
Xa ufaka ucingo olunjalo, iziseko zifakwe - umhlaba okanye wangcwatywa emhlabathini. Kwiimingxuma ngaphakathi kwabo baxhasa inkxaso yekhonkrithi okanye ngqo ngamacandelo ngokwabo. Ngamacala omabini weentsika zikhona iindawo zokungena kwiindawo zokucima, apho kufakwe khona iplati yocingo. Ucingo uqhagamshelana ngokukhawuleza kumgaqo womyili. Ukudibanisa iipaneli kunye nezikhundla, akufuneki.
Ubukhulu bezinto ezixhasayo malunga neekhilomitha ezili-100, kunye namacwecwe - 70 kg. Kunzima kakhulu ukuhambisa isakhiwo esinjalo kwiindawo.
Ngokuyisiseko, ucingo lwekhonkrithi luqukethe i-slabs yabo, kodwa lingaba yi-monolithic.
Xa ufaka ucingo lwama-slabs ekhonkrithi, akukho mfuneko yokubeka isiseko kunye ne-perimeter yayo yonke.
Amasango kunye nama-wickets anecingo lokhonkco asetyenziswa isinyithi okanye ukhuni.
Iintlobo zezicingo zekriti
Izicingo ze-ferro-concrete zivulekile kwaye zivaliwe, zenziwe kwi-storing enkulu ye-front-surface - itena, i-slate, ilitye, ucingo, ubuso obunqamlekileyo kunoma yimuphi umbala, ukunxibelelana okuhlukeneyo, iiseli.
Izicingo zokuhlobisa zinikezwa i-invoyisi esebenzisa imivuzo kunye nemifanekiso.
Ukuphakama kocingo kuyahluka - ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezihambelana nezithintelo eziphezulu kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezikhethwa ngumnini. Izicingo eziphantsi ezikhonjiweyo zeekhonkrithi zenzelwe ukucima imibhede yeentyatyambo kunye neendlela, kunye neyona ndawo ephezulu-kwisayithi kunye nomjikelezo.
Akukho imfuneko yokwenza ucingo lwesitregi esingasisithulu, unokukhetha ukhetho oluthile kunye nezakhiwo eziphathekayo. Iifom zocingo zingaba nokuthungwa okuqhubekayo okanye iimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ingxenye ephezulu yocingo lokhonkco ihlala iphela ngomhlobiso wokuqala.
Ukubala ngemibala ebomvu okanye emnene kunceda ekwenzeni ukuba ucingo lubonakala luhle kwaye luhle.
Amacandelo okhonkco aqinisekisiwe ahlala ehlanganiselwe kwiinguqu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokufakwa kwezicwangciso ezenziwe ngamatye ezendalo, izitena, iinkuni okanye izinto zetsimbi.
Iikholam kunye nengxenyana engezantsi yendlu encinane inokuhlala ikhonkrit, kwaye inxalenye ephezulu yenziwe ngeentsimbi zensimbi, ukhuni.
Ukugqitywa kweebhonkti zekhonkrithi kuya kwenza ukuba uhlale uzikhuselekile. Ziyathembeka, zizinzile kwaye zinokubunjwa kwezinto ezilungileyo zanamhlanje. Iimveliso ezinjalo zifanelekile naziphi na izakhiwo zezakhiwo.
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