Inkqubo yokudlulisa ama-embrosi kwisibeleko inokubonakala ngathi yinto elula kumntu oqhelekileyo, ongafuneki iziqinisekiso ezizodwa zogqirha okanye izixhobo ezibiza. Enyanisweni, yonke into ayinjalo, kuba le nxalenye yezona zigaba ezigqibeleleyo kulo lonke ujikelezo lwentshukumo yokuqhelanisa, apho i-30% yemibungu ilahleka. Ewe, kwaye umendo wowesifazane othe wagqiba kwenkqubo ye-IVF kunzima kakhulu kwaye ide.
Indlela yokulungiselela ukuhanjiswa kwembungu?
Xa sele iqokelele iziphumo zazo zonke izicatshulwa eziyimfuneko, kwaye sele zilungelelanise iimeko ezikhoyo ze-bureaucratic, isigulane sekliniki ye-IVF iyaqhubeka nokulungiselela indlela efanayo yokuchumisa. Makhe siqwalasele izigaba zayo eziphambili:
- Ukukhuthazwa kokugqithisa . Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo ezikhoyo zolu vavanyo, ugqirha uzimisele ukuba yiyiphi imalungiselelo kunye nokuba umfazi kufuneka athathe ntoni ngaphambi kokutshintshisa ama-embrosi. Amachiza kufuneka alawulwe emzimbeni ngokuhambelana ngqo nomyinge omiselweyo ukususela ngomhla wokuqala wokuqala kokuya esikhathini. Injongo yabo kukuba kusebenze uphuhliso kunye nokukhula kobugqwetha. Eli nqanaba liphantsi kokulawulwa kwezonyango rhoqo, uphando oluninzi lwenziwa ngumshini we-ultrasound, amanqanaba okukhulelwa kwama-hormone, isimo se-familial fluid, njl njl.
- Ukulungiselela ukudluliselwa kweembrusi kuqukwa ukuba kubandakanywa ukugqithwa kwezinto eziyimiba. Ngomhla otyunjweyo, umfazi kufuneka angenakudla ukutya kunye naluphi na uhlobo lotywala kuze kufike ixesha eliboniswe ngugqirha. Kufuneka unakekele iingubo, i-slippers okanye iisokisi, ukuba azikhutshwe kwiklinikhi. Isampulu se-biomaterial senziwa phantsi kwe-aneshesia yesikhashana kwaye ithatha malunga nemizuzu emihlanu.
- Indoda iya kubakho ukuthatha inxaxheba ekutshintsheni kweembryo ngokuziswa kwesidoda. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukhiphe ubomi besondo kwaye uzikhusele ekusebenziseni utywala iintsuku ezininzi ngaphambi kokubeka izinto eziphilayo. Ngomhla wokugqitywa kwintolli yomfazi, kuyimfuneko ukuhlamba i-penis ekuseni kwaye ngaphambi kokuba u-ejaculation uqobo.
Izenzo ezongezelelweyo zabasebenzi bezonyango zixutywa ngamaqanda kunye nokutsalwa kweemvuyo "ezinamandla" kakhulu. Ngomhla wokudluliselwa kombungu, kuyinqweneleka ukuba indoda ixhase umfazi ngokuziphatha.
Ukutshintshwa kweembrusi kwisibeleko
Emva kwenkqubo yokuchumisa, imbungu iqala ukuphuhliswa kwayo ngokwahlula iiseli. Okwangokunje ugqirha nabazali bexesha elizayo banomdla kumbuzo woluphi usuku lokudlulisa imibusi, kuba ngulokho okumisela umphumo omuhle. Ixesha le-embryo implantation linokukhethwa ukusuka kwixesha elithandathu, oko kukuthi:
- Ukutshintshwa kweembrusi ngosuku lwesi-2 ukususela kumhla wokuchumisa kuthathwa njengendlela endala ngenxa yempembelelo yesikhashana yendawo engummandla welo xesha. Ukutshintshwa kweemibusi ezinama-2 kudibene nomngcipheko omkhulu.
- Ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kweembrusi ezifikelele kwiintsuku ezi-3 kwaye zikhule zibe ngama-16 amaseli.
- Ukutshintshwa kweembrusi ngomhla wesi-5 kwenza kube lula ukukhupha ukukhulelwa okubanzi, kodwa akusebenzi ngendlela efanelekileyo njengaphambilini.
Ukutshintshwa kwama-embrosi ngosuku lwesi-6 akunakwenzeka, kuba akuzona zonke iiklinikhi ezinokuthi zikwazi ukuxhasa umsebenzi obalulekileyo weembryo ngexesha eli lixesha.
Ukufakelwa kwesibindi kudinga ukubonwa kwemibusi ngaphambi kokuqala kwinqanaba lophuhliso lwabo libe yi-blastocyst, kunye nokukhethwa kwendalo kweso sicelo "sokufaneleka" sokufakelwa.
Ukukhulelwa kwembungu kukugqibela kwinqanaba le-IVF, kwaye umfazi unokulandela kuphela ukuphuhliswa kokukhulelwa kwaye ujabulele imeko yakhe.