Ulunye uhlanga lunemihla ekhethekileyo, imbali yayo ebuyela kwixesha elingaphambili. Iholide yamaYuda yasePurim ayinjalo. Imibhiyozo yanamhlanje ihlobene ngokusondeleyo kwizenzakalo zamagazi ezidlulileyo, ngenxa yoko amaJuda njengelinye ilanga lilungelo lokuba khona.
Imbali emfutshane yeholide yamaJuda yePurimi
Amandla kunye nobutyebi ziingcamango ezibini eziphambili kuloo mini kwisiseko solawulo lwama-greats kweli hlabathi. Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-2 000 edluleyo, iPersi yayiyinkosi ebalulekileyo, ngenxa yeemfazwe ezixhasayo zikaKumkani uAhaswerosi. Abantu bathuthumela phambi kwakhe bamnqula, kuba bonke abo babengamthandiyo ukumkani babethatyelwa ngonya.
Ngethuba lokubusa kukaKoreshi, amaYuda afumana ilungelo lomthetho lokubuyisela indlu yabo, abhujiswa nguNebhukadenetsare ukumkani waseBhabhiloni. Kwiminyaka kamva, ukumkani wayethanda ukubona inkulu yelizwe laseShushan. Watshintsha isimo sengqondo kwisizwe samaYuda, njengoko kubonakaliswe ngumthetho awayekhuphayo, owenqabela ukubuyela kwabantu kwilizwe labo. Isimo esintle, njengokunyamezela kwezenkolo, akazange amvumele ukuba avume umsebenzi endlwini. Oku kwenzeka xa itrone ityhila kuAhaswerosi, owayenomfazi wakhe umzukulwana kaNebhukadenetsare uVashti.
Incwadi yeBhayibhile kaEstere isichazela ngoYuda uMordekayi, owamkhonza ngokuthembeka ukumkani kunye nomzala wakhe uEstere, owayengumYuda waza wathatha indawo kaVashti (uVashti), olahlekelwa ngumxholo wakhe. UMordekayi wenqaba ukuthobela umyalelo wenkosi wokukhothamela igosa eliphezulu lasePersia u-Aman, ngenxa yoko, ngoncedo lwentetho yeenkundla, wanquma ukutshabalalisa bonke abantu abangamaYuda ngokukhangela amaxesha ngosuku lokuchitha igazi. UEstere wabonakalisa icebo, waza wafa uHamani. Isikhundla sakhe saya kuMordekayi, owakhe wabonisa ukuba uthembekile kuAshshosh. Wafezekisa ilungelo lokukhuselwa kumaYuda. Ngaloo ndlela, umhla we-13 wenyanga ka-Adar kwikhalenda yamaYuda yayiyimini yokugqibela yobomi ngamashumi amawaka eentshaba zamaYuda. UMordekayi noEstere banquma kunye nabaninzi ukuba babhiyozele ieholide yamaYuda ePurim bammisela ukuba abe-14 Adar kwilizwe lonke kunye ne-15 Adar eShushan. Ngonyaka ogqithiseleyo, iPurim ibhiyozelwa kwinyanga eyongezelelweyo. Isikhulu esiphezulu seburhulumenteni ngexesha elinzima lika- Israyeli kwakungengomkhonzi wenkosi nje kuphela, kodwa naye umkhonzi wabantu bakhe.
Bawubhiyozela njani iholide yamaYuda ePurimi?
Ngokwemiyalelo kaMordekayi noEstere? AmaYuda ayekugubha umthendeleko ngokutya kunye nokuzonwabisa, engakhohlwa ihlwempu. Ubume bolu suku olukhethekileyo kubantu lubavumela ukuba basebenze. Incwadi kaEstere iyinxalenye esemqoka yomthendeleko, kuba ngaphandle kokufunda imiqulu emini kunye nomthandazo wamasa ethempelini akakwazi ukwenza. Igama elithethiweyo likaHaman unyaka nonyaka lihamba kunye nentukuthelo enomsindo. Kulo khosi akugcini nje ukugqithisa ngeenyawo, kodwa kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo ngendlela yemilomo kunye ne-treshchetok.
Kwiintsapho zamaYuda kuyisiko ukupheka zonke iintlobo zeesekese kwaye zitshintsha. Iikhukhi zendabuko zinomfanekiso obunxantathu, zizaliswe ngokuzaliswa kwimo yepoppy okanye i-jam.
I-Purim ayenzi ngaphandle kwemigodi kunye neengubo ezithakazelisayo kwaye iguqulwe. AmaYuda ayigubha iholide emhlabeni jikelele. Abadlali balungiselela ukubonisa, icebo elihlala lihambelana nencwadi kaEstere. Kuze kube yiminyaka, lo mdlalo obalaseleyo, okhangela inani elikhulu lababukeli, abonwabileyo ukugcina umdlalo onobuchule wabalingisi ekuhambeni komculo. AmaYuda akholelwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba incwadi kaEstere ibhaliwe iminyaka kwaye akukho senzakalo ehlabathini singanciphisa ukubaluleka komthendeleko.