Ubuntu buhamba kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nezigulo ezinzulu kulo lonke ixesha. Ngoko ke, enye yezobudala endala eMhlabeni yinto ekhethekileyo yogqirha. Ngamnye walabo abazinikezele kulo msebenzi obunzima, uqala indlela yakhe yokwelapha ngesifungo sikaHippocrates. Emva kwakho konke, ngumgaqo walolu hlobo lwezonyango malunga nononyango olungengesi sifo, kodwa ngesigulane, ngokuqwalasela zonke iimpawu zalo, namhlanje isiseko sawo onke amayeza.
Ndiyabulela ekusebenziseni oogqirha obuqilileyo, izifo ezinobungozi njengesifo nesibhokhwe, i-anthrax kunye ne- typhus , iqhenqa kunye nekholera zayiswa. Kwaye namhlanje umphumo wokhathalelo lwezonyango kumntu udla ngokuxhomekeka kwimimiselo jikelele yoogqirha abavela kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ubuzwe babo, ubemi kunye nobudala. Ukudibanisa ukusindiswa kobomi babantu, abantu bembethe iingubo ezimhlophe ngamanye amaxesha benza imimangaliso yokuphilisa izigulane zabo. Sekunjalo iHippocrates ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukuba ngezinye izigulane esilahlekileyo singaphumelela, ukuba uya kuqinisekiswa ngokupheleleyo ngekhono logqirha.
Namhlanje kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi ngoMvulo wokuqala we-Oktobha iWorld okanye uSuku loLuntu lweDktri lugubha: iholide yobudlelwane boogqirha behlabathi lonke. Umqalisi weli holide yi-World Health Organisation (WHO) kunye nenhlangano yoluntu yeMédecins Sans Frontières. Ubomi bemihla ngemihla yala oogqirha kukukhathazeka okungapheliyo ukugcina impilo nempilo yomguli. Akusiyo into yokuba ugqirha lwagqirha lwaqwalaselwa ngazo zonke izihlandlo ezihloniphekileyo nezihloniphekileyo.
Kubasebenzi bombutho "Oogqirha abangaphandle kweMida-mali" akunandaba naluphi ubuzwe umntu, okanye yintoni inkolo ayithethayo. Baya kunceda amaxhoba ezifo ngezifo kunye neentlekele, izixhobo ezixhobile okanye ezentlalo. Ngaphandle kokuhlukana okanye ukucalulwa, aba bantu abangenabugovu basebenza kwiindawo ezishisa kakhulu, ukugcina abantu abasemgangathweni imeko, ukubonelela ngononophelo oludinga kakhulu. Ukongeza, amavolontiya ale ntlangano aqhuba imfundo, kunye nomsebenzi wokukhusela ukulwa nokutshabalaliswa kweziyobisi kunye ne-AIDS.
Usuku loGqirha wehlabathi - iziganeko
Usuku logqirha yiholide kubo bonke abakhethileyo bona bazodwa kwiindawo zehlabathi-ukuphatha abantu. Ngo-2015, uSuku lwehlabathi loDokotela lugubha ngo-Oktobha 5, ngo-2013 le holide yabhiyozelwa ngo-Oktobha 1. Bonke abasebenzi beenkonzo zezempilo zikawonkewonke, ukumakisha ieholide lobuchwepheshe ngalolu suku, baqhube imisebenzi ehlukahlukeneyo: iintetho ezinokwenkcazo malunga noogqirha, iindibano ezahlukeneyo, iintetho, imiboniso yezixhobo zonyango. Kubasebenzi bezonyango kulolu suku, iziganeko zokuzonwabisa ezihlukeneyo zenziwa. Ngaloo mini, kuyisiko ukuhlonipha nokuvuza abantu abaqhelekileyo kwiingubo ezimhlophe.
Kwamanye amazwe asekuqaleni kweCIS, uSuku loMsebenzi wezoNyango ukhunjulwa ngesiseko senkcubeko ngoJuni.