Iholide yamafilimu kunye nabalandeli be-cinema bhiyozelwa kwihlabathi lonke. Umhla woSuku lwaMazwe ngamazwe weCinema ludlulileyo ukuhambelana nomhla xa abazalwana bakaLumiere babambe iqonga lokuqala le-cinema eParis, babonisa i-movie "Ukufika kwesitimela ukuya kwisikhululo seLa Ciotat". Kwaye kwenzeka ngoDisemba 28 , 1895, kwiBolshoy Kapucinov e-Grand Café.
Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambili, oko kukuthi-ngo- Matshi 22, abazalwana bafumana i-patent yekhamera yefilimu abayifumene ngaphambili kwaye babamba umboniso wokuqala wefilimu kwimbali yehlabathi, kubonisa kuphela isiqulatho esincinci sabahlobo ifilimu emfutshane "Ukuphuma kwabasebenzi baseLumiere Plant". Kodwa kumbuzo - kwinyanga leyo i-International Cinema Day ibhiyozelwe, impendulo kuseyiDisemba, xa iseshoni yesidlangalaleni yabanjwa.
Xa i-movie ephathelele ukufika kwesitimela yaboniswa, kwavela ukwethuka phakathi kwababukeli. Abantu babethandwa gqitha yiloo nto babone ukuba bavele bexhamla kwiindawo zabo beloyiko baze babalekela kwiholo. Baye besaba isitimela esasondelayo, okubonakala ngathi, yayiza kubatshatyalalisa.
Iseshoni yokuqala ye-movie eRashiya
I-premiere yeyokuqala ifilimu eRussia yenzeka iminyaka engama-13 kamva-ngo-Oktobha 1908. Kwakuyimifanekiso emfutshane malunga noStenka Razin, wadala ukubonga kwiNgoma yaseRussia ethi "Edlulileyo iIqhingi kwiRod". Ubude befilimu bemizuzu engama-7 kuphela.
Kakade, ixesha elide liye ladlulayo ukususela ngaloo ndlela, kwishishini lefilimu kukho kubekho utshintsho olumangalisayo - kwiifilimu ezingenasicatshulwa eziye zavakaliswa, ezivela kumnyama nomhlophe ukuya kumbala opheleleyo kunye nefilimu ukuya kwidijithali yanamhlanje.
Unyaka ngamnye kwihlabathi kukho imikhosi emininzi yefilimu, efana ne-Cannes Film Festival, uMthendeleko wamaFilimu wamazwe ngamazwe waseVenice, uMkhosi wamaFilimu wamazwe ngamazwe eMoscow, i-Oscar, abazalwana bakaLumiere njalo njalo. Ukongezelela, elo lizwe linemihla yalo yesizwe yeefilimu. KwiRashiya, uSuku lweCinema, umzekelo, uya kugubha minyaka yonke ngo-Agasti 27. Ukuqala kwayo kwafakwa ngo-1979 ngesigqibo sikaMongameli we-Supreme Soviet yase-USSR.