Phakathi kokulimala kwasekhaya, enye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zitshisa. Kungekudala okanye kamva, nayiphi na umntu ubhekene nomonakalo onjalo wesikhumba. Ngethamsanqa, ukutshiswa kwezindlu akunqabile kakhulu, kwaye kukho iingcebiso ezininzi malunga nokwenza ntoni kule meko.
Ukushisa kwamafutha
Mhlawumbi, oku kuphazamiseka kwimpilo yemihla ngemihla kwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo: ukutshiswa ngombane okanye ngamanzi abilayo, efunyenwe ngenxa yokuba uthathe ipani eshushu okanye isinyithi, wathinta umshiseli.
Into yokuqala yokutshisa ukutshisa komzimba kukuzama ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwendawo echaphazelekayo yesikhumba. Inketho elula kunamanzi abandayo. Beka indawo etshisayo yesikhumba phantsi kwephepheni okanye uhlamba olubandayo, mhlawumbi malunga nemizuzu eyi-10-15. Ukuba akukho ndlela yokusebenzisa amanzi abandayo, nayiphi na ebandayo ebandayo, kodwa yinto ecocekileyo into (icebo, isiqwenga somnxeba, esongwe ngesikhwama kunye netheyile) iya kwenza. Ayikho into enokuthi ioliyile, i-cream okanye amanye amanqatha, njengokuba kudlalwa njalo - amanqatha ahlala eshushu, oko kuthetha ukuba kwandisa umonakalo kwaye kukhuthaza ukubonakala kwebhanti.
Emva kokuba ucolile ummandla owonzakeleyo, phatha ulusu ngemveliso ekutsheni.
Ngoxanduva oluthile, kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela unyango lokutshiswa kwabantwana, kuba kukho izinto ezifana nobuzwe, isikhumba, ukuphendulwa kwezinto ezithile kunye nezinto ezininzi. Ingonyango ebaluleke kakhulu yokutshiswa komntwana yonyango lokuxhatshazwa. Nangona kunjalo, abazali bahlala bejamelana nombuzo wokuphatha unyameko olusenziwa ngesikhumba kunye nokulungisa izicubu ezinobungozi, ukunciphisa intlungu kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukufezekisa ukufunyanwa kwe-disinfecting effect. I-Zelenka kunye ne-iodine-yiyo yekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, apho le mali ikhuthele kakhulu ngesikhumba somntwana, esilungele ukutshatyalaliswa kwesifo kunye nefuthe. Ngoko ke, abahlengikazi banamhlanje batusa ukuba basebenzise iziyobisi ezinokusetyenziswa kwe-antiseptic ezisekelwe kwiiriti zesilivere, ezifana neSulfargin. Eli arhente likhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa, inokuthenjwa ngokukhusela kwiibhaktheriya kwaye ikhuselekile kwesikhumba esibuhlungu.
Ukushisa kwelanga
Abaninzi banomdla wokushisa ehlobo lolwandle. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele encinane, ukulibala ukubeka phezu kwesikrini, kwaye kukho ubomvu obubuhlungu - ukushiswa kwelanga okubangelwa ukukhanya kwimibala ye-ultraviolet. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana ukushisa kwelanga ngokuhamba malunga nomzi, ingakumbi ukuba ulusu lukhanya. Ubunzima bokushisa kwelanga abuhlungu kwaye bungajabulisi, kodwa zihlala zihamba kunye nokushisa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokwanda kweqondo lokushisa.
Ukuba usatshisa elangeni, thabatha isitya esilula okanye ukuhlamba, uze uphathe indawo ezibomvu ngeendlela ezikhethekileyo - umzekelo, ipenolol. Ukongeza kwi-anti-burn sprays, ungasebenzisa i-gel ephuculayo nge-aloe vera kwaye uxinezela nge-calendula tincture kwisilinganiso se-1:10. Kwakhona, ngokushiswa kwelanga, kucetyiswa ukuba uphuze amanzi amaninzi, amaminerali okanye itiye elithambileyo kukulungele ukubuyisela ukulinganisela kwamanzi emzimbeni. Xa iqondo lokushisa liphakama, kufuneka uthathe i-antipyretic. Indlela eyaziwayo kakhulu yonyango yokuphunga ukushisa ilanga kukucoca kweendawo ezichaphazelekayo nge-kefir okanye ukhilimu omuncu. Ewe, oku akusebenzi ngendlela ekhethekileyo yokutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa komlilo, kodwa kunako ukukunceda, ngakumbi ukuba ukutshisa akunamandla.
Xa ushushu e-salon yokuncibilikisa, qhubela phambili ngendlela efanayo nokushisa ilanga, njengoko izilonda zesikhumba zinjalo.
Ukushisa kweMichiza
Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokutshisa ubomi bemihla ngemihla, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lwenzeka. Nangona kungabikho ikhaya leekhemikhali ezinobungozi, imbangela yokutshiswa ingakhuseleka ekuqalekeni, iikhemikhali zentlu okanye iimveliso zonyango.
Ukuba nayiphi na imichiza yokutshisa, qalisa kuqala ummandla owonakele ngamanzi okhulayo ukususa nayiphi na intsalela yale nkunkuma. Geza indawo yokutshisa ubuncinane ubuncinane imizuzu eyi-10, kodwa ngeqhinga elincinci, ukuphepha ukuxinzelela.
- Xa utshiswa nge-asidi, kuquka i-acetic acid, ukuyibuyisela, uhlambele indawo eyalimele ngamanzi asepha okanye isisombululo se-soda (1 teaspoonful
2 iikomityi zamanzi). - Xa uvutha nge-alkali, sebenzisa isisombululo esinamandla se-citric acid okanye iviniga emanzini abandayo.
- Xa kutshiswa ngeendlela zonyango (i-dimexid, iodine, njl.), Akukho zixhobo ezithintekayo, kwaye kuyimfuneko nje ukuba uhlambe iilisi esikhumbeni xa kunokwenzeka.
Emva kokuthatha amanyathelo okuqala, ukutshiswa kufuneka kuphathwe nge-anti-burn agent, mhlawumbi i-panthenol okanye i-olazole. Kwakhona, ngokutshisa okunjalo, unokusebenzisa i-levomycol, i-actovegin, i-hydrocortisone-ointment.