ICatherine Palace enhle kunye nebalaseleyo yikhadi lokutyelela laseTsarskoe Selo, elisemadlelweni aseSt. Petersburg . Ibhotwe lihlaba umxhwele ngobuqaqawuli balo ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Isiqulatho esifanelekileyo sesikhumbuzo sembali yeCatherine Catherine Park. Siza kukuxelela ngokumalunga nebhotwe ngokwayo, qhelana nembali yayo kwaye uchaze indlela yokufikelela kwiCatherine Palace yaseSt. Petersburg.
Imbali yendlu yeCatherine ePushkin
Kwakukho ibhotwe kwimaphu ngo-1717. Kwakuyilo xesha okwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhlala kaCatherine, owathola idolophini njengesipho esivela kuPetros I. Ngelo xesha ibhotwe laliyizakhiwo zembali ezimbini kuphela ngaphandle kwezidlo ezikhethiweyo ezifana nefenitshala ebiza.
Ibhotwe lifumene ukubonakala kwalo kwangoku ngexesha lokulawula kwe-Impress Elizabeth. Wayephindaphinda amaxesha amiselwe ukuba wandise indawo yebhotwe kwaye ayenze. Ngomnyaka we-1756, ngenxa yemigudu yomqambi uFrancesco Rastrelli, iCatherine Palace yafumana i-facade ye-azure, iikholam ezimhlophe kunye ne-stucco. Wabuye walungisa indawo yangaphakathi yamagumbi, ngoko amagumbi angaphambili ayenze i-enfilade yonke.
Emva koko, i-interiors yebhotwe yaguqulwa ngamaninzi ngaphantsi kwe-Elizabethe kunye no-Alexander II. Ukuhlobisa ezinye zamagumbi kwaba yilaconi ngakumbi, kwaye kwavela inqanaba elikhulu.
IiHolo zeKatherine Palace
Igumbi letrone yeCatherine Palace
Igumbi lesitrone likhulu kwigumbi lebhotwe. Ukuphakama kwamatye ayo kumamitha asixhenxe, kwaye ummandla malunga ne-1000 m2. Ukubukela igumbi elisele sele likhutshwe ngeefestile ezininzi kunye nezibuko. Ukwakheka kweholo kuhlotswe ngemifanekiso yezobugcisa beWunderlich noFrancuoli.
Ngokwesiko, ukufumana, iibhola kunye nokutya okusemthethweni kwakubanjwe kwiGumbi loBukhosi.
IHolo yaseArabesque
Kwangexesha elide iHolo yaseArabesque ivaliwe kubakhenkethi. Ukuvulwa kwenzeka ngo-2010, emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi wokubuyisela.
Ekuqaleni, eli gumbi lalingenye yee-khamera ezichasayo, okwakulindele ukuba ngokuqhelekileyo ukubonakala kwempress ngexesha lokubhiyozela. Emva koko, phantsi kobunkokheli beCameron, igumbi laqala ukuhlaziywa njengeholo elithembekileyo. Nangona ububuko bezibuko kunye nokwakha, iholo yayigcinwe ngakumbi kuninzi kwendawo yeCatherine Palace enkulu. Igama leHolo laseArabesque libangelwa isiseko esisisiseko somdwebo wodonga-arabesque.
Igumbi le-Amber
Ebizwa ngokuba "ngumbuzo wesibhozo wehlabathi" Igumbi le-Amber lalivela kwintsimi yeCatherine Palace eTaritsyno ngo-1775. Kwakuye ngeli thuba ama-panels amber avela kwiNdwendwe yaseBusika athunyelwa kwindawo yokuhlala emadodeni ngokomyalelo ka-Elizabeth.
Iiphaneli zegumbi lilonke alinelanga, kwaye ngoko umakhi uRastrelli wanquma ukuxhoma izibuko aze ahlobise inxalenye yegumbi kunye neendwangu ezidwetshiwe. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ezinye zeengcambu zatshintshwa ngamatyeli amatsha amber.
Iimvelaphi zelo xesha azizange zifinyelele ixesha lethu, kuba ngexesha lemfazwe ibhotwe laliphangwa ngabahlaseli. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukufumana umkhondo wezinto ezixabisekileyo ezithathwayo, kwaye ngoko ke igumbi le-Amber lafuneka liphinda liphinda liphinde libuyiswe.
Ukubuyiselwa kwathintela iindibano ezininzi zebhotwe, kwezinye ihamba nakwixesha eli. Nangona kunjalo, abakhenkethi banethuba lokutyelela iCavalier Dining Room, i-Portrait Room, iGreen Living Room, uMgcini-ndawo, iBlue Room yaseChina, njl njl.
Ipaki yeCatherine Palace
Indawo epaki yeCatherine Palace yaqala ukuhlaziywa kunye nokwakhiwa kwenguqu yokuqala yokuhlala. Ngokuhambelana nomyezo kunye nomsebenzi wepaki, ukudala amachibi okufakelwa kunye nemifula emininzi yayibilisa. Kancinci ipaki yakhula, yatshintsha ukubonakala kwayo kuxhomekeke kwimbono yeendlalifa zetrone kunye neenkokeli zepaki.
Ipaki yaba yinto ecacileyo yesikhumbuzo selo xesha. Imizobo, iikholam kunye ne-obelisks zaziswa kwintsimi yayo, kwaye izithili zonke zatshatyalaliswa, zazinikela ekunqobeni imikhosi yaseRussia ekulweni. Ipaki ayizange idlule kunye nemifashini yefashoni, njengamasango aseGothic, iHermitage forge, i-gazebo yaseTshayina, njl njl njl. Njl.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiCatherine Palace?
Unako ukufika kwikhotwe. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufike kwisikhululo sesitimela sasePushkin kwisikhululo se-metro "Moskovskaya" okanye kwisikhululo sesitimela saseVitebsk eSt. Petersburg. Emva koko, kufuneka udlulisele ebhasi okanye ngebhasi ye-shuttle eya kwi-Museum ye-Museum ye-Tsarskoye Selo.
Ngaphandle kokutshintshiselwa, ungaya kwi-Museum ye-Tsarskoye Selo-Museum ukusuka kwizitishi zesiteshi sePapino okanye iZvezdnaya. Ukusuka kubo uhamba nombolo yebhasi 186.
ICatherine Palace itholakala ePushkin, ul. Umyezo 7, iiyure zokuvula:
Ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba
- NgoLwesithathu, ngoLwesine, ngoLwesihlanu, ngoMgqibelo, ngeCawa - ukususela ngo-10.00 ukuya ku-18.00.
- NgoMvulo - ukususela ngo-10.00 ukuya ku-21.00.
- NgoLwesibini - uvaliwe.
- Ukususela kwi-12.00 - 16.00 kunye no-18.00 - 19.00 / 20.00 (ngeMvulo) - thabatha iindwendwe ngetikiti. Kulo lonke ixesha kukho ukuvakasha kwamaqela ezotyelelo.
Oktobha ukuya kuApreli
- NgoLwesithathu, ngoLwesine, ngoLwesihlanu, ngoMgqibelo, ngeCawa - ukususela ngo-10.00 ukuya ku-18.00.
- NgoMvulo - ukususela ngo-10.00 ukuya ku-21.00.
- NgoLwesibini, ngoMvulo odlulileyo wenyanga ngumhla.
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