I-gingivitis engapheliyo- ukuvuvukala komgca wegum kunye ne-gingival papillae, eyenzeka ngexesha leexesha (ukunyanzeliswa kwezinto kuthatyathwa ngokukhutshwa). Ukuququzelela ukuvela kwe-microflora yesifo esinjalo, esiqokelela kwiifomethi kumazinyo ezingenakulungelelaniswa kwimihla yomlomo. Kwakhona, inokudibaniswa nexesha elide lexum kunye nokubala kwamazinyo, izinyo eziphukile, izixhobo ze-orthodontic.
Iimpawu zegingivitis ezingapheliyo
Iimpawu zegingivitis ezingapheli zi:
- ukuvuvukala, ubomvu okanye i-cyanosis yezinsini;
- ukuphuma (ikakhulukazi xa uhlamba amazinyo);
- idiphozi;
- ukuphefumula okubi.
I-gingivitis ye-Hypertrophic in the form engapheli ibonakaliswe ngokukhula kweethambo ezinomtsalane. Ubunzima bolu hlobo lunokuba lunobumnene okanye bunzima, xa ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sesithsaba sezinyo sivaliwe. Ngefom yefomathi, iinambuzane zincinci kwaye zinezixokelelwano zobuxoki. Ngendlela ye-plasmacytal ye-gingivitis engapheliyo, i-microabscesses yenziwe, kwaye ukuvuvukala kwanda kwintlungu.
Unyango lwe-gingivitis engapheliyo
Unyango lwe-gingivitis engapheli ilungiselela ukupheliswa kwezinto eziphazamisayo zendawo kunye neengxaki ezinomsindo. Isigulane kufuneka sibe:
- ukususa idiphozithi zamazinyo;
- ukunyanga iicars ;
- ukubuyisela amazinyo awonakele;
- ukulunga okungalungileyo;
- ukuphelisa iiphene kwiprothemthiki okanye ukutywinwa;
- ithathe indawo ye-orthodontic kunye namathambo.
Kwiinkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ye-gingivitis engapheliyo, amalungiselelo asetshenziselwa ukunyanga umlomo womlomo:
- Chlorhexidine;
- Miramistin ;
- I-Metrogil-denta.
Kwezinye iimeko, isigulane kufuneka kwakhona sisebenzise ama-decongestants kunye namayeza. Isiphumo esihle ekunyangeni kwesi sifo sinikezelwa ngosumisi, i-laser yonyango, i-UFO kunye ne-electrophoresis yezidakamizwa.
Kwi-gingivitis engapheliyo engapheliyo, i-cryodestruction okanye i-diathermocoagulation yokukhula ivela.