Ubomi bemihla ngemihla, kukho amaxesha apho kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho, kodwa akukho ithuba loku, ngokomzekelo, endleleni, eholide okanye ekuhambeni. Ukongezelela, ukuhlala ixesha elide kwizithuthi zikawonkewonke kunye nokudibanisa nezixhobo, izihlalo zibeka ingozi yokufumana iintsholongwane kwesikhumba. Yingakho isandla sobuthakathaka sisifo esibaluleke kakhulu, asiyi kubuyiselwa nje ukuhlanzeka, kodwa sikhuseleke kwizifo ezithile.
I-Skin antiseptic yezandla
Ezi ndlela zonyango, ngokuyinxalenye, zisetyenziselwa kumaziko ogqirha ukukhusela ukusabalala kwezifo kunye nokuhlanzeka. Kodwa le ntsholongwane yezandla zaqala ukusetyenziswa kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo, kuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokukhubaza i-skin kwi-domestic use.
Ininzi yamachiza enombuzo iqule ubuncinane i-60% yotywala, ngoko kuphelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhaktheriya kunye nefungi, njenge-bacillus ye-tubercle, i-staphylococci, i-streptococci. Ukongeza, i-antiseptic yesikhumba yezandla isebenza ngokumalunga ne-virus (i-SARS, i-influenza).
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutshabalalisa ibhaktheriya ye-pathogenic, loo maqhinga awashiyi esikhwameni nakwii-microflora eziqhelekileyo zomzimba kunye nokuphelisa umgangatho okhuselekileyo okhuselekileyo. Kodwa lo mbonakalo obonakalayo ubonakalisa ubuncinane kunokuba kuhlambulukileyo kwezandla kunye nesepha.
Ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba
Ukubunjwa kwe-ejenti kumbuzo kubandakanya ezi zinto zisebenzayo ezilandelayo:
- i-povidone-iodine;
- propanol;
- ethanol;
- isopropanol;
- n-propanol.
Njengamacandelo ancedisayo, abaxhasi beentlobo ezahlukeneyo, izakhi ezivuthayo, i- glycerin (yokugcina umswakama kwintsholongwane yolusu), ii-vitamin kunye nemifuno yemifuno, i-propylene glycol, i-polyacrylic acid.
Ngesikhumba esichukumisayo, izilwanyana ezixhatshazwayo ezingenayo i-alcohols zinikezelwa. Kule meko, into esebenzayo yi-benzalkonium chloride okanye i-triclosan.
I-Antiseptic yezandla-spray
Kule fom, i-antiseptic ikulungele ukusetyenziswa xa kuyimfuneko ukuphatha ngokukhawuleza izandla. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthengwa ubuhle beeonons, izithuthi, iindawo zokutya kunye nabantwana ngeli kolweni. I-spray ixakeka ngokukhawuleza, ishiye isikhumba sicoceke. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo kakhulu zi:
- ProTect;
- A. Sept;
- Biolong.
Naliphi na le zintathu ziluhlu lwee-antiseptics zisebenza ngehora le-4-5 emva kokuphala.
I-gel antiseptic yezandla kunye nomthengisi
Olu hlobo lwesilwanyana, njengomyalo, luququzelele okunyanzelekayo kunye nezondlo kwi-composition, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, lusekhathalele imeko yesikhumba, aluwudluli. Ukongezelela koko, idliwe ngokubanzi ngokwezoqoqosho kunemifanekiso yamanzi.
I-gel yesandla esithandwa kakhulu yi-antiseptic:
- BactrioSol. Kuthengiswa kwiibhotile ezincinci, kunye nakwiibhobho ezinkulu zokusetyenziswa kobugcisa;
- Sanitelle. Kulo mgca wee-antiseptics ukhetho oluninzi lweziqulatho ezithandekayo luveliswa kwiibhotile zeplastiki ezifanelekileyo;
- Sterillium. Ngenxa yomxholo wezinto ezibizwa ngokuba yi-bisabolol, le gel ayikhupheli kuphela isikhumba, kodwa inika unonophelo, idala ifilimu ekhuselekileyo phezu komhlaba;
- I-OPI (i-Swiss Guard). Le gel kwi-anhydr basis kunye nomxholo ophezulu we-menthol ubhubhisa phantse yonke i-fungi eyaziwayo, iibhaktheriya kunye ne-virus. Enye yeempawu zomkhiqizo oveziweyo yinkathalo eyongezelelweyo yezipikili kunye neekticles. Akugcini nje ukukhubaza, kodwa ikhuthaza nokuphulukiswa ngokukhawuleza kokunciphisa amancinci, ukuxubha, kunqabisa isikhumba esomileyo okanye esiqhekekileyo.