Luhlobo luni lwesifo aluhlali kulinde izinto ezincinci. Omnye wabo - i-cystitis - ukuvuvukala kwesibindi, okubangelwa ukusuleleka kwebhaktheriya. Kwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo kumantombazana kunokuba amakhwenkwe ngenxa yeempawu ezibonakalayo zesakhiwo sezitho zomzimba. Kwezinye iimeko, i-cystitis ikhula njengesifo esizimeleyo, kodwa ihlala ihamba kunye nezinye izifo ze-genitourinary system - i-pyelonephritis (ukuvuvukala kweentso), urethritis (ukuvuvukala kwe-urethra).
Indlela yokujonga i-cystitis kubantwana?
Iimpawu zokuqala ze-cystitis kubantwana zi:
- intlungu kwisisu esezantsi;
- ukucola okubuhlungu;
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa;
- malaise jikelele;
- i-clouding yomchamo.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zesifo ebantwaneni: i-cystitis enzima kwaye ingapheliyo. Kwi-cystitis eqaqambileyo, ububanzi bomlenze womlenze webladder bubangelwa. Isifo esinjalo sikhula ngokukhawuleza (kwiiyure ezimbalwa) kwaye siyaphathwa kakuhle - nangonyango olulandelayo emva kweentsuku ezingama-7, ukubuyiswa okupheleleyo kuvela.
I-cystitis engapheliyo ihlala ikhula kubantwana abanezinye izifo ze-genitourinary system, kwaye ngenxa yeziganeko eziqhelekileyo ze-cystitis. Kwi-cystitis engapheliyo kubantwana, iimpawu zesi sifo azibonakalwanga kakhulu kwaye ziqiniswe kuphela ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa. Unyango lwe-cystitis engapheliyo kubantwana yinkqubo ende, exhomekeke kwinqanaba lokungahoywa kwesifo kunye nomqathango jikelele womntwana.
Izizathu ze-cystitis kubantwana
Isizathu esiphezulu se-cystitis kukungena kwi-bladder yentsholongwane yebhaktheriya kwi-urethra. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana abane-susceptibility kwesi sifo bahlaselwe yi-cystitis. Kwakhona, ingozi yokuphuhlisa i-cystitis iphakamileyo kwabantwana abahluphekayo:
- ukunciphisa ukukhuseleka ngokumalunga nemvelaphi yezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, izifo ze-endocrine;
- izifo ezingapheliyo zangaphakathi;
- urolithiasis;
- ukungasebenzi komntwana wesifo somzimba.
Indlela yokuphatha i-cystitis kubantwana?
Kwiimpawu zokuqala ze-cystitis yomntwana kufuneka ziboniswe kugqirha onokumisela unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango luqala ngokuqokelela iimvavanyo: ukuhlalutya ngokubanzi umchamo kunye negazi, isiko lomchamo, uhlalutyo lwezinto eziphilayo ze-urine kunye ne-ultrasound yebladder kunye neentso.
Ekubeni i-cystitis ebantwaneni sisifo esithathelwanayo, ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwemithi elwa namagciwane. Unyango kunye neziyobisi ezichasayo kufuneka zenziwe ngokuthe ngqo phantsi kolawulo logqirha.
Inendima ebalulekileyo ekunyangeni kwe-cystitis kukutya. Ukususela ekudleni komntwana kufuneka ukhiphe ngaphandle konke ukutya okumanzi, okuthosiweyo kunye namafutha. Ukutya okuncedo kukutya kwe-lactic-acid, kubandakanya i-yogurt kunye nobumba lobisi, kunye ne-fat-fat meat, imifuno kunye neziqhamo. Kunyanzelekile ukubonelela isiselo esininzi esinceda ukuhlamba isifo kumzimba. Njengomphuza, kuvunyelwe ukunika ityiti ebuthakathaka, iindizi (ngakumbi i-cranberry ne-cranberry), ubisi olufudumeleyo, amanzi amaminerali ngaphandle kwegesi.
Abantwana abane-cystitis banconywa ukuphumla kokulala kwiintsuku eziyi-3-4, kunye nokuziyeka kwiimidlalo ezisebenzayo kunye nokuhamba. Ngethuba lonyango, kufuneka uqaphele ngokucokisekileyo ucoceko kwaye ulandele ukucoceka kwezesondo zomntwana.
Iindlela zokulungisa izidalwa ze-cystitis kubantwana
Ukuze kwandiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza kunyango lwe-cystitis kubantwana, kunokwenzeka ukongeza ukusetyenziswa kwamanyathelo omntu. Amanzi ashushu afumanekileyo afudumele kunye ne-sage, calendula, chamomile.
Ukuthintela i-cystitis kubantwana, omnye makamkele imithetho elula kodwa efanelekileyo:
- landela imigaqo yokuhlanzeka komntwana;
- kugwema i-hypothermia;
- ukulawula ubukho bentsholongwane emzimbeni;
- ukuqinisa umzimba wonke womntwana.
Nangona i-cystitis iphathwa ngokuthe ngempumelelo ngeyeza zanamhlanje, kusengcono ukusebenzisa iindlela zokuzikhusela ezilula zokuhlala ziphilile.