Ukukhulelwa kuyinto ekhethekileyo, enomdla kunye nexanduva lokuphila komfazi. Wonke umama ozayo unyanzelekile ukuba unakekele impilo yakhe ngenyameko, kuba uphuhliso, ubomi kunye nempilo yeemvuthu zixhomekeke ngoku. Namhlanje siza kuthetha malunga nokwenza i-fluorography ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nento eyingozi.
Ukukhulelwa kunye neNkunkuma
Ulwalathiso logqirha malunga ne-fluorography kubasetyhini abaninzi abakhulelweyo kubangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kunye nemibuzo emininzi. Abafazi bayesaba imiphumo ye-fluorography ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuya kutsho, ukuhlaziya i-fluorography yindlela eqhelekileyo kwaye efikelelekayo yoviwo kwizonyango, okukuvumela ukuba ubone izifo ezifihliweyo kunye noshintsho lwezifo kwi-airways, ne-cardiovascular and other systems. Le ndlela inceda ukufumanisa izifo kumazinga okuqala, okwenza kube lula ukuqala unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha kwaye kugweme nayiphi na imiphumo engathintekiyo. I-Fluorography kufuneka inikezelwe kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo kuphela kwimeko yengxamiseko. Abantu abaphilileyo bayacetyiswa ukuba bangayithathi ngaphezu konyaka. Oku kubangelwa kukuba nokuba nayiphi i-dose ye-radiation, ayinakuchaphazela ngokufanelekileyo impilo ephilayo. Akumangalisi ukuba amantombazana atyeka ukukhupha i-fluorography ngenxa yempembelelo yokukhulelwa. I-fluorography imiselwe ngokwenene okanye ikhethiweyo kumfazi okhulelweyo kuphela xa kungabikho kwamathuba ngaphandle kokusebenza kwayo. Kubalulekile ukuqhuba uviwo phantsi kolawulo oluqinileyo logqirha.
Ukuba akukho nto i-fluorography kumfazi okhulelweyo kunyaka owedlule, ayikwazi ukwenza yintlobo yesifo somzimba. Iimviwo ziimeko xa kuyimfuneko ngexesha lokubonelelwa ngongxamiseko okanye isiguli sinesifo esiyingozi efuna ukuhlolwa kwe-radiological ngokukhawuleza. I-X-ray yelungu eliqhekekileyo okanye enye inxalenye yomzimba kude ne-pelvis ayiyi mngcipheko kumntwana. Kunyanzelekile ukuba unikezele ngokukhenketha komyeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha ucela ukuba afunde uvavanyo lwe-fluorographic nezinye iindwendwe zamabhinqa, ngakumbi ukuba zihlala kunye naye. Oku kunceda ukukhusela ukusasazeka kwesifo sofuba sesifo sofuba kunye nezinye izifo eziyingozi.
Ngaba ndiyakwazi ukukhulelwa nge-fluorography - imbono yoogqirha
Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha bathi izixhobo zanamhlanje zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise i-fluorography kubafazi abakhulelweyo ngaphandle kokulimaza kwimpilo yengane. Oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba ubuncinci bamayeza omzimba awunakuchaphazela ukubunjwa komntwana. Ukucinga malunga nokuba i-fluorography iyingozi ngexesha lokukhulelwa, khumbula ezinye iirradiators ezisijikeleze kuyo yonke indawo. Lawa maTV, iifowuni, ii-oven microwaves kunye nezinye i-teknoloji zanamhlanje. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwixesha lokuqala lokukhulelwa, i-fluorography kunye ne-irradiation ayimfuneko. Ikhuselekile kakhulu kulomntwana kuthathwa njengokwenza i-fluorography ngexesha lokukhulelwa emva kweeveki ezingama-20.
Ukuba ibhinqa lenze i-fluorography ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ukuba unokwenza uhlalutye, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kwi-intetho yokubonisana. Ugqirha uyakukuthumela kwi-ultrasound epheleleyo emva kweveki ezili-12.
Umthetho ngokubhekiselele kwindoda ekhulelweyo yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo
Iinkalo ezisisiseko zomthetho zenkqubela-mboleko kumabhinqa abakhulelweyo:
- isicelo sokugunyaza zonke iindlela ezikhoyo zokukhusela izitho zangaphakathi;
- idosi evumelekileyo yemitha ukuya kwi-1 mSv.
I-Fluorography ekucwangciseni ukukhulelwa kunye nokulahlwa
Ukuba ibhinqa lilindele ukukhulelwa, ukulahla iimviwo zonyango ezicwangcisiweyo akufanelekanga. Ngokuchaseneyo, kufuneka ubukele impilo ngokusondeleyo. Kuphela ukuqhuba uphando kulunge kwisigaba sokuqala sesithathu sokuhamba kwindoda, ukuba ukukhulelwa kunye nokukhulelwa sele kwenzeke emva kohlobo lwe-fluorography. Umbane awuchaphazeli umgangatho wobisi.