I-herbilical hernia kwiintsana zithathwa njengengxaki yokuzalwa yesiganeko somngxubevange, apho iziqulatho zesisu zisuka khona. Ngokudla kaninzi, i-hernia ye-hernia iyinto engumzimba we-intestine, kwaye imichiza ngempumelelo isenza eso sifo.
I-herbilical hernia ivela kwi-20% yeintsana, ngokuqhelekileyo kubantwana abasebancinci, njengoko kunzima ukunyamezela imithwalo eyahlukeneyo.
Iimpawu ze-hernia embilical kwiintsana
Ingqungquthela yomzimba yinto evulekileyo evumela imithana yegazi apho umntwana edibene khona kwi-placenta ngelixa esiswini sikanina. Ukubeka nje - le nto intambo.
Xa usana luzalwa, intambo yakhe iboshwe, kwaye inxalenye engaphezulu iyanyamalala. Emva kwaloo mvuthano wecala uvalwe kwaye unqunywe. Ngethuba le nkqubo ithatha iiveki ezimbalwa.
Isibonakaliso sokuqala se-hernia embilical is the ring of the ring ring. Oku kubonakala xa umntwana ekhala. Kwakhona, iimpawu ze-hernia ezinomntwana kwintsana ezalwayo zinganyuswa ukhathazeka komntwana kunye nokukhala.
Ukuba ekuzalweni kwendandatho yecala likhulu kunelo liqhelekileyo, ngoko-ke ukukhutshwa kwendandatho yomzimba kubonakala ngokukhawuleza kubazali abanamava xa umntwana ekhala, ekhala kunye negesi. Kule ngongoma, inxalenye yesikhumba semathumbu angaphuma, okuya kuthintela ingqungquthela yomzimba. Oku kuthiwa yi-hernia embilical.
Iimbangela ze-hernia embilical in the newborns
I-herbilical hernia ingabonakala ngezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Inokuthi, njengezifo ezizalwayo, kwaye ufumane. Ngokomzekelo, i-hernia yomzimba ingabonakala kumntwana ngenxa yesifo somnye wabazali kwaye inokuvela kwisibeleko somama.
Ukubonakala kwe-hernia emntwaneni kwiintsana kunokushukunyiswa yi-ecology, impembelelo yeziyobisi zamachiza, izifo ezithathelwanayo zikamama.
Ezi zinto zinokuchaphazela kakubi ukuphuhliswa komntwana, umzekelo, ukuvimbela ukuphuhliswa kwezicubu ezinxibelelwano. Kule meko, ukubunjwa okungaqhelekanga kwesakhiwo seendandatho esisemgangathweni kungahle kwenzeke, kwaye ngenxa yoko, i-hernia embilical iya kubonakala.
I-herbilical hernia kwiintsana ziza kubakho ngenxa yezifo ezithe zithintela i-tone ye-muscle, umzekelo, i-rickets. Kwakhona, izimbangela ze-hernia ezinobungelwayo kwiintsana zihlala ziququ, i-constipation kunye nokuqokelela ngokweqile kwegesi emathunjini.
Unyango lwe-hernia embilical in the newborns
Ukunyanga kwe-hernia embilical kwiintsana ngokuqhelekileyo akufuneki ukungenelela ngoncedo. Ngama-3-5 iminyaka, udla ngokuhamba naye, ukuba umntwana uqala ukwenza i-massage ngexesha elifanelekileyo, usebenzise ukuqinisa imisipha yomzimba kunye neenkqubo ezizodwa.
Ukusasaza kwesisu kungenziwa kuphela ngugqirha okanye umculi we-massage, kodwa nangomnye wabazali, bebenomsebenzi onzima.
Indlela yokwenza i-massage nge-hernia embilical kwintsana?
Beka umntwana emhlane wakhe, kwaye uqale ngokucoca ngokunyanzela umvuthano we-umbilical kunye neentshukumo zokukhanya ezikwisikrini okokuqala, kwaye ngokulandelelana. Ukutshatyalaliswa kufuneka kwenziwe ngezandla ezifudumeleyo, kwaye uhlambele kuphela intambo yomlomo, kwaye kungabi yinto yokuxhamla, ukuze ungaphazamise ukutyalwa komntwana.
Xa umntwana engakwazi ukubamba intloko yakhe, ingafakwa kwi-tummy, into ephambili kukuba ubuso bunzima kwaye bubunzima. Makhe alale ixesha elithile kule ndawo. Ukusebenza okulula kuhlose ukuqinisa imisipha yesisu esiswini.
Ukulungisa i-hernia, oogqirha basebenzise i-band-aid, edibaniswa yincinci encinane kwindandatho, ukuba ingabandakanyi amathuba okugaya izitho zangaphakathi. I-plaster isetyenzisiwe malunga neentsuku ezili-10, emva koko ugqirha uphepha umntwana kwaye ugqibe ukuba ngaba kuyimfuneko ukuphinde ufake isicelo.
Sinqwenela impilo enhle wena nomntwana wakho!