Isizathu sokuthi i-neonate ikhupha iveliti ye- hernia . Esi sifo sivame ukufunyanwa - iipesenti ezingama-20-30 zabantwana sele sele zizalwe nge-hernia. Enyanisweni, into yokuba umntwana uyabetha inamba yakhe, ibeka ingxaki kubazali, kodwa kwesi sifo akukho nto iyingozi. Makhe sijonge kule nkcukacha ngokubanzi, ukuqonda apho i-hernia ehamba khona ivela khona kunye nendlela yokujamelana nayo.
Kutheni umntwana enesisu esiswini?
Izizathu zokubonakala kwe-hernia ezinobuninzi zingabininzi:
- iimpawu zomzimba, ukubekwa kwezitho zangaphakathi;
- udongeni lwesisu olubuthakathaka okanye intsimbi ebuthakathaka.
Esi sizathu sokuba intambo yenqanawa ibonakala ivela kwintsana, kwakhona, ukuba kukho izizathu, i-hernia ingasayi kubakho, okanye ingavela kamva, kwaye kungekudala emva kokuzalwa. Ukuvusa i-hernia embilical ingabangela uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwe-peritoneum ngenxa yokuqhawuka, ukukhwehlela, ukukhala, i-colic. Kwakhona isizathu sokuphuhliswa kwe-hernia sinokubakho.
Yintoni enokuyenza xa inombumba ikhupha?
Ngezizathu esizicingayo, ngoko makhe siqhubeke nendlela yokuphilisa le-hernia. Okokuqala, kufuneka utsho ukuba le nto ifunwa kuphela kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo, ngoko akufanele ukhathazeke - ungagcina umntwana ngokwakho kumnxeba wakhe.
Ngoko, makhe sijonge indlela onokuyichitha ngayo i-hernia yakhe.
- Isondlo esifanelekileyo . Ekubeni ixhaphake kakhulu i-hernia yindonga ebuthakathaka esiswini, kufuneka iqiniswe. Enye yeendlela ezifanelekileyo isondlo sesana. Ukongezelela, ukuba umntwana wakho udla ngokufanelekileyo, akayi kuba nokuqhaqhazela, okuyiyo ingcolisa i-hernia. Kwakhona, njengokuba oogqirha besithi, kunye nophuhliso olufanelekileyo lomntwana, i-hernia ngokwayo iya kuxazulula malunga neminyaka emithathu.
- Ukucoca umzimba . Kumntwana onomnxeba womzimba uya kuba luncedo kakhulu ukusilalisa umzimba. Uya kuboniswa indlela yokwenza ngayo kwaye unokwenza oku kuhlambulula ekhaya ekhaya. Le ngqungquthela yokukhanya ihluma ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba le-invel, lifake ingqungquthela yomtya, ukuxubha ukuhamba. Ukuba ungenalo ithemba lokuba unokwenza konke okulungileyo, kuba ukusilalisa kuyinto enoxanduva, ungatshintsha kwiingcali.
- Ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba . Oku kufakwe kwakhona kwiisethi zemisebenzi encedo. Kuphela ngaphambi kokuba unyango lusetyenziswe ngumntwana
lungisa i-hernia uze uyifake kunye ne-adhester plaster, ongayenza ekhaya okanye kwakhona ukuze ufundise ingcali. - Ukulala ngeesisu . Ukusasaza umntwana kwisisu. Kule ndawo, kuya kuba ngcono ukushiya iigesi, kwaye kwakhona, ukuhambela kwesi sikhundla ngokuphatha kunye nemilenze, umntwana uya kuqinisa udonga lwesisu.
- I-plaster plaster . Kwakhona indlela esebenzayo i-gluing hernia ene-adhesive plaster okanye i-bandage ekhethekileyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka ulungise kakuhle i-hernia, uze udibanise indawo kunye ne-adhesive plaster.
Ukulandela imiyalelo yodokotela, unokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza ulahle umntanakho womntwana wakho.