I-Meeke Cichlazoma - Iimpawu zoKhathalelo nokuSondlo

Ku-aquarium kwakuhle, kubalulekile ukukhetha abemi abalungileyo kuyo. I-cichlazoma yamaMek iyintlanzi enhle, engayithobekiyo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezinye iimpawu ukuze zenze kakuhle kwaye zande.

I-Cichlazoma ye-Miek - inkcazo

Intlanzi entle yafumana igama layo ngokuhlonipha ichthyologist evela eMelika SEMeek. Kukwabizwa ngokuba yimaski okanye ibomvu. Kwimvelo, itholakala kwiinqonga zaseGuatemala, eMexico naseBelize. Kwimithi ye-aquarium i-Meeki iyimpawu enobudlova, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukukhetha abamelwane ngayo ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuzala i-cihlazom iindleko ngeebini, kwaye zihlala kuyo yonke imimandla ye-aquarium.

I-Aquarium intlanzi iMeeka - isicatshulwa

Kukho iinkcukacha ezininzi eziza kunceda ukuqonda ukuba yintoni i-cyxlasm yale ntlobo ibonakala ngathi:

1. Ubuninzi bobukhulu bomzimba buyi-15 cm, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi ezi zibalo zi malunga ne-8 cm. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amadoda aphezulu kunabesifazane.
2. I-Fish Meeka inomphefumlo ogqamile kunye ne-dorsal fin, ekupheleni kwayo eqhubekayo kwi-braids.
3. Umzimba ugqitywe kwi-gray gray kunye nobukho bomoya ophantsi ohlaza, obomvu, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye ne-metallic hue. Kukho imibala ekhanyayo kunye namachaphaza kwiifom.
4. Igama elithi "redhead" lidibene nombala weembozo zegill kunye nomqala.

Umxholo weCikhlazoma kaMek

Kukho inani leengcebiso ezifanele zicatshangelwe ukuze zenze iimeko ezifanelekileyo zezilwanyana ezifuywayo.

1. I-aquarium. Kubalulekile ukuthenga isitya esikhulu ukuze intlanzi iphile ubomi obupheleleyo. Kwiqela elilodwa, udinga ubuncinane be-60-70 ilitha amanzi. Kubalulekile ukuxhobisa indawo yokuhlala.
2. Iiparameter zamanzi. Ukugcina uMeeki udinga amanzi afudumeleyo, kuba umboniso wetropiki. Iqondo lokushisa akufanele liwele phantsi kwe-19 ° C. Iiparameter ezifanelekileyo zi-25-27 ° С. Ngenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-heater. Ubunzima kufuneka bube kwi-6-7 dGH.
3. Ukukhanyisa. I-Mechaki cichlazoma, naluphi na ukukhanyisa okufanelekileyo, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa izibane ezikhanyayo, eziza kwenza intlanzi ibe yinto ekhangayo.
4. Phansi. Khetha i-substrate ye-sandy yezilwanyana zakho, kodwa ungayifaka indawo kunye neengca ze-granite. Uluhlu lomhlaba lumele kube ngu-9-10 cm.
5. I zityalo. I-Tsiklazomy iyasebenza, ngoko iyakhupha izityalo ezisemhlabeni kwaye bhetele khetha i-algae enkulu kunye nenkqubo engcambu. Izinketho ezifanelekileyo: yourbias , cryptocrine, vallisneria nabanye.
6. Aeration. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa izixhobo ukuzalisa amanzi nge-oxygen. Kucetyiswa kwakhona ukufaka iinkqubo zokucoca.

I-Fish Meeka - ukunakekelwa okhethekileyo

Kubaluleke kakhulu kukutya okufanelekileyo kwe-cichlasma, kwaye ibhekisela kwi-omnivores. Kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa izilwanyana ngokutya kunye nokulinganisela. Umxholo we-Mejaki cichlazoma uvumela ukuba kufakwe ukutya okunjalo kwiindawo zokuloba iintlanzi kwi-aquarium:

1. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya, umzekelo, ukufakelwa okwenziwe, okuqingqiweyo, okuhlala kunye nokukhethekileyo, athengiswa kwiivenkile.
2. Njengokutya kweprotheyini epheleleyo, ungasebenzisa iziqu zomhlaba, iinxalenye zeenkomo, iintlanzi ezincinci eziphilayo, izinambuzane kunye nezibungu.
3. Kufuneka ube khona kwimenyu yokutya ukutya, umzekelo, amaqabunga esaladi, i-nettle eyomileyo, i-spirulina, njl.

Cichlid Meeka - ukuzaliswa

Iintlanzi zanda ngokulula kwi-aquarium kunye nabanye abemi, into ephambili kukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo. Ukufumana inzalo ngaphambili, uthenge ibhangqa okanye umhlambi omncinci, ukuze amalungu ayo ngokwawo aqiniseke ngovelwano. Xa izilwanyana zikulungele ukuhluma, abamelwane babo kufuneka baqeshwe, kodwa abazali abambalwa akufanele bathathwe, kuba oku kungabangela uxinzelelo. Ukuvuselela i-fish Meeki ukutshiza, unokunyusa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kwi-aquarium, kodwa kuphela amazinga ambalwa, kodwa ubunzima kufuneka buncishiswe.

1. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuzala indoda ilungiselela indawo ye-caviar kwaye kukulungele ukuba ne-aquarium ilitye elibanzi, elihlambululayo. Xa indawo ilungiselelwe, inkazana ibeka amaqanda, kwaye inqwelwe yindoda.
2. Ngethuba lokuvuthwa kwamaqanda, abazali bayinyamekela, badla amaqanda angenayo i-unfertilized, ukuze ukuvuthwa kufumane i-oxygen engaphezulu.
3. Ukuzala umfana onokuzibheka ngokuzimela, kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-5-7. Emva koko, kulungele ukuqala ukondla abancinci, usebenzisa i-plankton ne-nauplii artemia. Ukuvuthwa kwezesondo kwenzeka kwiinyanga ezi-8-12.

Cichlazoma kaMeek - ukuhambelana nezinye iintlanzi

Kuye kwakhankanywe kwangaphambili ukuba le ntlobo yinobudlova kwaye imeko iyancipha ngexesha lokuzala. Ukungqinelana kakubi kwe-Mechaki cichlasma eneentlanzi ezincinci, njengoko ziya kuhamba ngokuhlwa okanye isidlo sakusihlwa. Abamelwane baninzi kakhulu kwiintlobo zeentlobo, kwaneentsapho zabo, kuba izikhuselo azikwazi ukuphetshwa. U-Tsiklazoma Meeka uhamba kunye nabalobi beesayizi ezifanayo, abathanda uxolo. Kuyafanelekela iintlobo zeendawo zokuhlala kunye ne-hartsinovyh.

I-Aquarium intlanzi iMeeka - isifo

Ezi zilwanyana zinzima, ngoko iintsana zihlala zigula. Impilo ingaba nzima ngakumbi xa iimeko zokuvalelwa zingenakulungeleka, ukutya kukusemgangathweni, okanye ukudibanisa nabahlali abagulayo be-aquarium kwenzeka.

1. Kungenzeka kwiCichlazoma yeMech, i-hexamytosis yintlungu yesifo kunye nesondlo sokutya kubonwa kwiinqanaba zokuqala. Kwizitolo zezilwanyana zinezixhobo ezizodwa zonyango.
2. Ukususela kuba abahlali abakhutheleyo, abanokulimala, okukhokelela ekuphazamiseni ukunyaniseka kwesikali kunye nesikhumba. Ientlanzi ezigulayo kufuneka zityalwe kwaye zonyango, kuyimfuneko ukuba zingenise emanzini iindlela ezijoliswe ekuhlaziyweni kwakhona nasekukhutshweni kwesilonda.
3. Enye ingxaki eqhelekileyo yinto yokubola kwaye ivela xa izilwanyana zigcinwa kwiimeko ezibi. Kule meko, umgca wokukhanya uvela kumda, ekugqibeleni ukhula. Emva kwexesha elide, iziphelo zokugqibela ziqala ukuhla. Ukuba imeko ayinakunyanyiswa, kufuneka nje ukuba ufake indawo yamanzi, kwaye kwizigaba zokugqibela isifo siphathwa ngamayeza.