Xa unyanga ukunyuka kwe-bile kwi-gallbladder, ugqirha kuqala uchonga imbangela yale nkalo yesifo kwaye unquma indawo yendawo (kwindawo yesibindi okanye ngaphandle kwayo). Ngenxa yoko, i-resonance magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatographyography okanye i-ultrasound okanye i-endoscopic cholangiopancreatographyography inokumiselwa. Ukuncedisa umfanekiso opheleleyo unceda ukuhlalutya igazi. Kuphela emva kokuba iinkqubo zokuxilonga ziqinisekisa ubukho be-cholestasis, unyango lubekwe.
I-stasis yeBile ingafunyaniswa nangona emva kokususwa kwe-gallbladder. Unyango kulolu hlobo lujoliswe ukwandisa ukuphuma kwawo. Ngaphandle koko, i-cholangitis ingahlakulela kwaye amatye aya kubonakala kwiidonti ze-intrahepatic.
Unyango lwe-cholestasis
Izindlela zokonyango zixhomekeke kwizinto ezibangeleyo kunye nobunzulu bokuphuhliswa kwesifo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, isigulane sinikezelwa ngoncedo lokungena.
Kwimeko apho i-cholestasis ibonakala ngaphandle kwesiqhelo sokuthatha isichengiselwano esithile, isichengisiso sikhoxisiwe okanye sithathelwe indawo enye. Xa i-bile stasis ibangelwa yi- hepatitis ephazamisayo , njengommiselo, imeko iyazinza emva kokunyangwa kwe-causes, oko kukuthi, i-hepatitis.
Ukuphucula i-outflow ye-bile kunceda kunye nokuhlalisa umzimba. Iquka ukubetha, ukuxoka nokuxubha. Olu unyango lwe-stagnation ye-bile lusebenza ngokukodwa kwi-bend of gallbladder. Ngethuba le nkqubo, isigulane akufanele siphumelele intlungu, kodwa ngokuchasene nayo, imeko yakhe iya kuphucula. Ukuqhuba unyango olulinganayo kufuneka umasseur owaziyo. Ngaphandle koko, ukusilalisa kuya kwenza okubi ngaphezu kokulungileyo.
Kwakhona kwonyango lokuxinwa kwe-bile kwi-gallbladder, amaqela athile asebenzisa iziyobisi asetyenziswa:
- ii-antibacterial agents ezinciphisa inkqubo yokuvuvukala;
- I-Choleretics, ekhuthaza ukuveliswa kwe-bile;
- ii-antihistamines zokususwa kwegranti;
- i-hepatoprotectors , ukwamkela okujoliswe ekuphuculeni isibindi;
- amayeza, aqukethe i-ursodeoxycholic acid (ayandisa ukwanda kwe-bile);
- I-cholekinetics ekusebenziseni ukutyunjwa kwe-gallbladder, njl.
Ukunyangwa kwe-bile ukuxinwa kwi-gall bladder kunye neepilisi kunye nezinye iimichiza kufuneka zenziwe kuphela phantsi kweliso lwe-hepatologist. Ukuziphilisa akunakwamkelwa! Emva kokubonisana nodokotela onyango njengonyango olongezelelweyo, amayeza angasetyenziswa. Ukutya okufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu.