I-Meningoencephalitis ithathwa njengeyodwa yezifo ezinobungozi kakhulu. Inkqubo ye-pathological influences not only the membranes of the brain, kodwa kunye nezicubu zayo, iiseli ze-neuronal. I-encephalitic meningitis inokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu, ukukhubazeka nokufa, ngoko ke umqathango wokumisela unyango ngexesha lokuxilongwa.
Izizathu kunye neempawu ze-encephalitic meningitis
Izinto ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo:
1. Iiprayimari:
- Ukutshatyalaliswa kokusasazeka kwezicubu kunye nezibilini zengqondo;
- ukungena emzimbeni wee-virus eziza kunqoba umqobo wegazi;
- ukuluma nge-encephalitis mite.
2. Sekondari:
- herpes;
- i-parotitis yesifo;
- sinusitis;
- i-excurent otitis media ;
- angina;
- izilwanyana kunye nezifo ezivuthayo zezifo;
- i-rheumatic pathologies;
- iziphazamiso ezizenzekelayo;
- impendulo.
Iimpawu zempawu:
- ukunganakwa kunye nokukhathala;
- intloko;
- intlungu emalunga;
- i-muscular atony;
- ukukhathazeka kwengqondo;
- bushushu obuphezulu;
- ukungabi nesidlo.
Ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo kuhambelana nemimiselo ethile yeminwe kunye neyenzo ye-neurological ngokumalunga nesibalo sokuxhaphaza okuqhelekileyo kwezicubu kunye neembrane zengqondo.
I-encephalitic meningitis - ingabe iphiliswa?
Ngokufikelela ngexesha elifikelele esibhedlele kunye nokuqulunqwa okufanelekileyo kwimiqathango yonyango, i-meningoencephalitis iyaphiliswa. Kule nto, izidakamizwa ezivela kumaqela ahlukeneyo zisetyenzisiweyo, ngokuhambelana ne-agent ekhuselayo yokugula:
- i antibiotics;
- i-agent engenzi;
- antihistamine amayeza;
- iziyobisi;
- immunomodulators ;
- ii hormone ze-corticosteroid.
Iziphumo ze-encephalitic meningitis
Ukuba unyango lwezifo ezichazwe ngokukhawuleza luqale ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-meningoencephalitis yaqhubela phambili ixesha elide, iingxaki zinokudakalisa:
- izibandezelo kwi-cardiovascular system;
- ukungalungi kwentetho;
- ukulahlekelwa kwengcamango yokugwinya;
- ukukhubazeka komsebenzi wamaphaphu;
- ukukhubazeka kunye neparresis yezihlunu;
- ukufa.