Ukuthabatha ifenitshala ekhitshini, kufuneka uyenze le nkqubo ngokubalulekileyo, kuba uluhlu lweemfuno zalo, alukho nje ubuhle kunye nokulula, kodwa nokuzinza xa usebenza phantsi kweemeko ezinzima - kunye nobushushu obuhlala bushushu, ubumanzi kunye nokutshisa. Ukongezelela, ingaphakathi lekhitshi kufuneka lihambelane nemeko ejwayelekile endlwini, ingahlali kwaye ihluke kunye nesitayela samagumbi angamelwane.
Ifenisha yanamhlanje ekhitshini
Xa siqala ukulungiswa kweli gumbi, siqale sicinge malunga naluphi uhlobo lwefenitshala olufunekayo ekhitshini, oko kukho konke okukhoyo kwintengiso kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ngaphandle kokuba ungayenza ngaphandle. Iseti yendabuko yokuhlobisa indawo yekhitshi yile:
- iikhabhinethi ngeesitya kunye nokugcinwa kokutya (ezantsi kunye nangaphandle);
- ilitye elingaphantsi kwesitya ;
- ilitye lokukhangela ngomsebenzi wokusebenza;
- itafile yekhitshi kunye nehlalo (isepha).
Xa indawo yekhitshi ivumela, kunokwenzeka ukuba yongezelela olu luhlu ngokuxhoma iithalafesi , ezongezelelweyo zokukhanda, ipowuni yecala, isiqithi sasekhitshini , njl. Xa kungekho ndawo eyaneleyo, unokucinga ngefenitshala enokuguqulwa, umzekelo - itafile elandayo. Yiba nokuba kunjalo, zama ukunyanzelisa indawo, ushiye indawo eninzi ekhululekile njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba uhambisane kakuhle kunye negumbi.
Ifenitshala ephothiweyo ekhitshini
Ubukho bekhonkco elithambileyo lenza inkqubo yokutya kwaye nje ukuba nefayile yetiyi ngaphezu kwendebe yetiyi ikhululekile ngakumbi kwaye iyonwabile. Ngaphandle kwesofa elincinci elisezantsi ekhitshini - le fenitshala ikhululekile kwaye inhle. Kuya kuhlobisa i-intérieure kwaye yenze ibe yinto evulekileyo kwaye ifudumele. Ukuba imodeli ifakwe kwindlela yokunyumba, ke ekhitshini kwimeko engxamisekileyo unokushiya isivakashi ngokuhlala ubusuku, okwezinye iimfuneko kakhulu.
Ifowuni yefenitshala ekhitchini elithambileyo yenziwe yenziwe yinto ebonakalayo okanye isikhumba / i-leatherette, engathathi ukungcola kwaye ihlambulula kalula. Le meko ibaluleke kakhulu, kuba ekhitshini kukho rhoqo iintlobo zeziganeko kwinkqubo yokupheka okanye ukutya ukutya. Njengazo zonke iifenitshala ekhitshini, i-sofa ikhethwe ukusuka kwinqanaba lokujonga nokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo. Isakhelo salo kufuneka sibe namandla kwaye sibe nethembekile, njengazo zonke izibophelelo.
Impahla yeKhabhinethi ekhitshini
Iimpahla eziphambili ziquka zonke iintlobo zefenethi yekhitchini yekhabhinethi - iikhabhinethi, iikhabhinethi, iithalafu, iitheyibhile, izitulo, izitulo, indawo yokuhlala. Iifenitshala kwikikhi encinci ikhethiweyo ngesiseko sendawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala kunye neenzuzo eziza kuzo. Iimodeli zanamhlanje zenzelwe ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kweekona zekhishini, apho iisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokukhupha iithala zekhonkco.
Ukuba ikhishini likhulu, iifenitshala zineenxalenye ezinkulu kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Kufuneka kubekho igumbi elikhulu lokuhamba ngokukhululekile ekamelweni. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, ukusuka kwinqanaba lokwakhiwa kwe-ergonomic kunye neyangaphakathi, isiqithi sasekhitshini - ifenitshala enjalo ekhitshini, ephakathi kwegumbi nalapho indawo yokucwina, umsebenzi womhlaba kunye neekhabhinethi ezininzi zomgangatho zikhona.
Ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhitshini
Ngaphantsi kwefenitshala eyakhelwe kuyo kuthetha i-ekhishini ebekwe kuyo yonke into okanye phantse zonke iicomputer zixhobo. Elinye igama lekhitshi ekwakhiweyo yinto yokwakha. Ukuxhamla kwesi sombululo kuhambelana nokubonisana okubonakalayo, xa yonke into egumbini ibonakala njengento enye, ngaphandle kwetafile enye okanye ifriji. Akukho zikhangelo phakathi kwezinto zefenitshala.
Ingakumbi ifanitshala yintenitshala ekhitshini e Khrushchev , apho zonke iicentimeter zesikwere zibalulekile, kwaye i-ergonomics iya kuqala. Kukulungele ukusetyenziswa kweefenitshala kunye nezixhobo, yonke into isondele, kwaye akukho nto iyenzileyo ye-clutter okanye i-tightness. Kwisethi yamacandelo afakwe kwisitya esiqhekezayo, i-hob, i-oven, hood, i-hock, i-dishwasher kunye nomatshini wokuhlamba.
Ifenisha yeModular ekhitshini
Ubuhle befenitshala yempompo yindawo ebonakalayo yokuzama ukuhlukahluka kohlobo lwayo ngokuxhomekeka kummandla, ukucwangciswa kwegumbi kunye neengcinga zakho malunga nokuthuthuzela nokulula. Ifenitshala engqalileyo kunye neyengxenyeni ekhitshini kule meko iqulethe izinto ezidibeneyo ezingaboshelwanga kunye nayiphi na indlela kwaye zinokufakwa njengoko uthanda.
Ukuba unqwenela, nayiphi na into yefomily modular ifenitshala inokuxhaswa nge-backlight, inokutshintshwa ukuya kwicala lasekunene okanye lesobunxele. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuveliswa kwefenitshala enjalo kwenziwa ngokwayo, ngokuqwalasela zonke iimfuno zomthengi malunga nobukhulu be-headset, njengeziqalo zayo, izinto eziyimfuneko kunye namanye amanqaku.
Ifenitshala ekhishini - uyilo
Ngokuncedisa ifenitshala ekhitshini, unakho ukubandakanya nayiphi na iiplani ezikhoyo-ukusuka kwiiklasi ukuya kwi-ultra-modern. Yiyiphi ifenitshala ekhitshini eya kuba yile okanye kunjalo, iya kuxhomekeka kwimbono yomyili okanye wena. Ukuqulunqa iimpawu zezitayela zingaba ngolu hlobo:
- Izitayela zeklasi ziyakwamukela imithi yemvelo, izakhiwo zomzimba ezihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso, kunye neglasi edayini;
- Izitayela zanamhlanje zivumela ukusetyenziswa kweenqwelo zeplastiki, izinto eziluhlaza kunye nexesha elifanayo zifuna ubuncinci bokuzihombisa.
Ifenitshala ekhishini eyenziwe ngamatye
Ixabiso elininzi kunye nelityebileyo ifenitshala yokhuni ekhitshini. Imithi yendalo, iindawo ezixabisekileyo, zifanelekile. Eyona ndlela ifanele ifanitshala iya kuhobisa i-classical interior. Iimpawu zeemithi eziqinileyo zinemivuzo eninzi kwaye zibukeka zikhulu. Ukugcina imali, unako ukudibanisa le ngcaciso nabanye - i-glassboard chipboard, isinyithi, njl.
Ifenitshala evela kwi-MDF ekhitshini kwindlu
Izinto ezithandwa kakhulu ekwenzeni iikethi zasekhitshini yi-MDF. Ngeendawo zayo ezintle, ezingekho ngaphantsi kweqela, ihlawula umyalelo wexabiso elingaphantsi, ukuze ifenitshala kuyo ifumaneke kwinani elikhulu labathengi. Ukusuka kwi-MDF yenza phantse nayiphi na ifenitshala-itafile ekhitshini, iikhabinethi kunye namatyala epensela, iithalafu kunye nezifuba zabadwebi. Zonke ziyafumaneka ngohlobo lwe-eco-friendly, oluzinzileyo nolunqabileyo ukunyuka nomlilo.
Izinketho zefenitshala kwiikhikhiti ukusuka kwi-chipboard
Ukuveliswa kweekishi, i-chipboard enokunyuswa kokunyanzelisa umswakama isetyenziswe, ephawulwe ngeteksi "B". Xa ukhetha ifenitshala, landela iklasi ngokumalunga nobungqina bendalo. Kukho ezimbini - i-E1 (obunobungakanani bendalo) kunye ne-E2 (ene-index ephezulu ye-formaldehyde release). Iindleko ezithengekayo zefenitshala ezenziwe nge-particleboard yintsebenzo enkulu. Kodwa loo nto ayivumeli ukucwangciswa kakuhle. Ukuba ufuna nje ifenitshala enombala okanye emhlophe ekhitshini, oko kukhetho olufanelekileyo. Kwizinto ezifuna ukwazi izinto zokuzonwabisa kufuneka zibaleke.
Ukulungiswa kwefenitshala ekhitshini
Naluphi na uhlobo lwesimo sangaphakathi, ekhitshini ezinye izinto ezisebenzayo zinesiqhagamshelana nezonxibelelwano eziphambili, kwaye oku kufuna imithetho ethile yokulungiswa. Ngokomzekelo, isitofu segesi sisetyenziswe kufuphi nombhobho wegesi, isanti ifakwe kufuphi nombhobho wombhobho. Kulo lonke ukhululekile ukukhetha indawo yezinto, kodwa kukho ezinye iinconywa indlela yokulungisa ifenitshala ekhitshini ukubonelela ngentuthuzelo enkulu kunye nokulula:
- Esikhundleni sokulungiswa komgca, kungcono ukusebenzisa umgangatho wontantathu xa isitya, i-sink kunye nefriji zifake iingxube ezintathu zexantathu elinganayo, umgama phakathi kweengalo ezi-2 ezisetyenzisiweyo.
- Ukusebenzisa ii-countertops ezincinci, kunokwenzeka ukwakha iikhikhiti ezenziwe nge-L kunye ne-U kwindawo encinci, ngelixa umthamo wokugcina uluncedo kufuneka ukwandiswe ngokuzenzekelayo, usebenzise ama-racks ukuya kutsho.
- Isifriji kufuneka sifakwe kumgama ukusuka kwiplati, kuba ukushisa kuyathintela ukusebenza kwayo. Ukwahlukana nabo kunokuba yikhabhinethi ene-worktop okanye incinci encane ejikeleze i-hob.
- Ukuze ube lula ngaphakathi, ungasebenzisa i-shelf evulekileyo endaweni yeekhabinethi eziyimfama.
- Ukucima kwiwindow kunokukuvumela ukuba ujabulele umbono omhle ngexesha lomsebenzi.