Ukubonakala kweentlobo ezintsha zeefowuni ezisetyenziswayo zihlala zixhomekeke ekuboneleleni ngezinga eliphakamileyo lothuthuzelo loluntu kwaye luhlala lujolise ekuyaneliseni iimfuno zakhe. Kulo njongo engqondweni ukuba iifriji eziphathekayo ezinokupholisa i-thermoelectric ziye zavela kwiimarike zehlabathi eziza kunika iimveliso eziphuzo kunye neziphuzo ngaphandle kwendlu: ngohambo okanye kwipikiniki.
Isifriji se-thermoelectric sisebenza njani?
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwanoma yiyiphi imfriji ye-thermoelectric isekelwe ekusebenziseni i-Peltier Effect. Iqulethwe kukuba xa okwangoku ngokugqithiseleyo kudlula kwi-thermobattery, equlethwe ngabaqhubi ababini abahlukeneyo (edibeneyo kwichungechunge), ubushushu bukhishwa okanye buxhamle kwindawo yokuxhamla kwabo (kuxhomekeke kwisikhokelo sangoku), i. Ukutshintshwa kobushushu kubakho ukwenzela ukuba enye inxalenye yebhetri iguqule kwaye enye ishushu.
Ukusebenzisa le mpembelelo, inxalenye yokuqala (ebandayo) ye-thermobattery ifakwe kwindawo ephakathi, okufuneka ikhuphe, kwaye yesibini (ishushu) -kujikeleze.
Isixhobo sefriji kunye nokupholisa i-thermoelectric:
- Uthando - ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.
- I-Radiator yinqwelwana e-aluminium ehlawulweyo yokukhululwa komlilo.
- Distanser - ukudlulisa ubanda phakathi kwefriji.
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla - ukutshintsha umbane we-AC rhoqo.
- Inkqubo yokutshintshwa kwamandla okunikezelwa kwamandla - iindlela ezi-2: ukusuka ku-0 ukuya ku-5 ° C kunye no-8 ukuya kwi-12 ° C. 6. Iqumrhu elinomqubu.
Zonke izicatshulwa zixhomekeke kumva kwimeko okanye zifakwe kwisiqwenga sefriji
.Iintlobo zama-cooler thermoelectric coolers
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeefriji ze-thermoelectric eziphathekayo:
- kwiimoto;
- ngesimo sengxowa.
Imoto yefrijini yefrijini
Ukusetyenziswa kwiimoto kunye namaloli ukupholisa (okanye ukufudumala) kunye nokugcina ukutya nokusela ngelixa uqhuba okanye ukupaka. Isifriji esinjalo sifakwe kwikhabini yemoto kwaye, ngamanye amaxesha, sinokusebenza njengesandla sokubamba ingalo.
Bavelisa iifriji zezixhobo ezimbini zokuguqulwa: basebenzayo ukusuka kumanyathelo ukuya kwi-12 V no-24 V, kwaye, ngokusebenzisa isicatshulwa-sokubuyisela, sinokuxhumeka kwi-network ye-220 V okanye i-127 V. Isikhathi sokusebenza asipheli, kodwa, ngokwemvelo, sinomthombo wamanje. I-casing yangaphandle yefriji leyo ihlanganiswe ngesikhumba somnyama emnyama phezu kwephepha le-steel, kunye ne-casing yangaphakathi yenziwe nge-aluminium yokutya. Ukukhutshwa kwe-thermal kwenzelwa i-polystyrne eyandisiwe. Kufumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:
- ibhokisi ekwakhiwe kwi-niche ekhethekileyo;
- idilesi encinane okanye itafile yebhedi;
- Ifriji encinane (kwisitya kunye nesiselo).
Isikhwama sokupholisa somoya
Inketho ekhethekileyo yefriji ephathekayo, ekuvumela ukuba ujabulele iziphuzo ezibandayo kunye nokutya ekushiseni. Ukufezekisa umphumo ophezulu kwi-friji ye-thermoelektri ephathekayo, kukulungele ukubeka yonke into efrijini sele sele ihlile, kwaye unokubeka kwiindawo zokubanda ezibandayo , iibhegi ze-ice okanye iiplate ezicolile. Ukuba ufuna ukuba ifowuni isebenze kwaye njenge-thermos, ukugcina ubushushu beemveliso.
Ngokungafani nemoto, isikhwama sefriji asilungiselelwe ukutshisa ukutya.
Kwikiti yesikhwama bayongeza:
- umtya omde ukubeka isiqabetho kwi-trunk;
- ezimbini zokumboza: enye ngeentambo kunye nomtshini, enye inesibambo (sokuthwala.
Izibonelelo zefriji ye-thermoelectric
- bungazi;
- ukuthembeka nokuzinza;
- ubungakanani obukhulu;
- ukungabikho kokuhamba, ukuxubha iinxalenye kunye neengxaki zokudibanisa;
- ubuchule bokulawula ubushushu obuchanekileyo;
- akukho mfuneko yokwakheka kwamanzi okanye i-gas.
Kodwa, naphezu kwezi nzuzo ezingentla kunye nokuhamba kwezifriji ze-thermoelectric, azidumi kakhulu ngenxa yexabiso eliphezulu.