Iholide e-Estonia

Ieholide e- Estonia ziphela zendalo. Ziyimimiselo kwaye zisekwa yipalamente. Ngexesha elifanayo, imikhosi eyahlukeneyo iqhutywe, eyenza lo mbandela wobomi bemihlali ungabalulekanga kwaye upheleleke. Kodwa iholide ezininzi zoluntu zihlekisa. Ukufika kweli lizwe, umntu unokubona ngokukhawuleza indlela abantu base-Estonia bazukisa ngayo inkcubeko, izithethe kunye namasiko abo, kuba impawu eziphambili zeeholide ezininzi zizambatho zesizwe.

Iiholide zikawonke-wonke e-Estonia

Izwe libhiyozela ngokusemthethweni iiholide ezingama-26, isiqingatha sazo sinika iintsuku. Iholide ezithandayo kakhulu e-Estonia zibhiyozelwa ngoMeyi naku-Apreli. Kulo xesha, ukunyuka kwabakhenkethi kwilizwe kuqala. Ziziphi iholide ezibhiyozelwa e-Estonia:

1. Unyaka omtsha . Kubhiyozelwa njengamazwe amaninzi ngomhla we-1 kuJanuwari. Ekubeni amaRashiya amaninzi ehlala e-Estonia, uNyaka omtsha uqala ukugubha ilixa elilodwa ngaphambi kwexesha lokulwa nexesha lokutshisa, ngokwexesha laseRussia. Iholide enkulu yonyaka iqhubekile kwaye imnandi.
2. Usuku loSikhumbuzo lwabaFighters of the War of Independence . Le holide ingabizwa ngokuba nguzwelonke e-Estonia. Ekubeni ikhumbuza wonke umntu ohlala kuyo ukususela ngo-1918 kunye neminyaka emibini abantu babo bafa, ukwenzela ukuba inzala iya kuphefumula umoya. Ngaloo mini kukho ipadesi, ekhokelwa ngaba-Estoni kwiingubo zesizwe kunye neflegi.
3. Usuku lokupheliswa kweTyantyesi yeTartu . Ngowe-1920, kwasayinwa isivumelwano seTartu phakathi kwe-Estonia kunye neRussia yaseSoviet. Kuye kwaqatshelwa ukuba ulongamo lweRiphabhliki yase-Estonia. Esi siganeko sihlonishwa kakhulu ngabantu base-Estoni.
4. Usuku lweekhandlela . Iphinda igubha ngoFebruwari 2 kwaye ibonisa usuku apho "ubusika busohliswa kwisiqingatha." Ngaloo mini, abafazi basela iwayini okanye ijusi ebomvu ukuba ibe yintle kwaye inempilo ehlobo, kwaye amadoda enza yonke imisebenzi yasekhaya yabasetyhini.
5. Usuku lukaValentine . Le yeholide, njengokuba kuyo yonke iYurophu ibhiyozelwa ngoFebruwari 14. E-Estonia, izipho kunye neentyantyambo ngalolu suku zinikezelwa kubo bonke abantu abathandekayo nabathandekayo, kwaye kungekhona nje kubafazi babo.
6. Usuku lwe-Independence yase-Estonia . Ubhiyozelwa ngomhla we-24 kuFebruwari. Indlela eya kwi-Estonia yokuzimela yayingumnthamo, ngoko namhlanje lunye lweeholide zikawonke-wonke kwilizwe.
7. Umhla woLwimi lwase-Estonia . Ngomhla ka-14 Matshi, ama-Estoni amela umhla wolwimi lwabo lwasekhaya. Iholide igujwa ngokunyanisekileyo kumaziko emfundo, ukufundisa kwisizukulwana esincinane uthando lomthonyama. Abakhenkethi banokubona kuphela amakhonsathi ambalwa kwiindawo eziphambili kwizixeko.
8. Usuku lwentwasahlobo e-Estonia . Le yeholide yokuqala kuMeyi e-Estonia. Ifuzisela ukufika kwentwasahlobo kwaye yiholide enhle kakhulu. Ngaloo mini kuzo zonke iipaki zilungiselelwe ukhuphiswano kwi-archery, i-jump and more. Isiganeko esibalulekileyo kukuba ukhetho lwe-Countess ka-Meyi, i-analog yomncintiswano wobuhle.
9. Usuku lweYurophu kunye noSuku loPhulo lugubha ndawonye . Ngaloo mini, iifowuni ze-European Union kunye ne-Estonia zithunyelwa. Kwakhona ubambe iziganeko ezizinikezele kwiMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic: ukujonga iincwadi kunye neefrimu, iimveliso zentlalo, iingoma zomkhosi kunye nokunye.
10. Usuku lomama . Kubhiyozelwa ngeCawa yesibili ngoMeyi. Ngokungafani no-Matshi 8, eli liholide elisemthethweni, apho oomama nabafazi abakhulelweyo banconywa. Banika umbala kunye nezipho.
11. Usuku loloyiso kwi-Battle of Võnnus e-Estonia . Lo suku unikezelwa kwiimbali zikaJuni 23, 1919. Amajoni ase-Estonia aphikisana neJamani, ngoko le holide izukisa inkumbulo yamajoni anesibindi nesibindi.
12. Usuku lokubuyiselwa kokuzimela kwe-Estonia . Ubhiyozelwa ngo-Agasti 20 kwaye unikezelwa kwisiganeko sika-1991-ukukhutshwa. Le holide ayikho into enjengezinye iholide zikawonkewonke. Ama-Estoni axhoma amaflegi kazwelonke ezindlwini zawo, kwaye iikonkethi zigcinwe kwiikwere.
13. Usuku lwase-Estonia e-Estonia . Lo mbhiyozo wokuqala ekwindla, egujwa ngoAgasti 24. Kukholelwa ukuba ngeli lilanga ukuba ekwindla ifika yodwa. Kwakhona abantu base-Estonia baqiniseke ukuba amanzi asemachibi nemifudlana ibanda kakhulu, kuba "uPärtel uphonsa ilitye elibandayo emanzini." Eli holide libhiyozelwa kakhulu kwiidolophu ezisemaphandleni angasenyakatho.
14. IHalloween . Ubhiyozelwa ngo-Oktobha 31. Ngobusuku, iindwendwe kwiimpahla zokugqoka zilungiselelwe kwizixeko. Abantwana kunye nabaselula banxiba iimaski baze baye ezindlwini ngeesaka. Ngokomxholo, "imikhosi embi" ingena endlwini ukulimaza, kodwa ukuba iyabapha isipho, abayi kuba yingozi.
15. Usuku lobawo e-Estonia . NgeSonto lesibini ngoNovemba, bonke abapapa base-Estonia bayathokoza. Ngokusemthethweni, eli holide libhiyozelwa ukususela ngo-1992, kodwa ngaphambi kwezindlu ezininzi iintsapho zeeholide ezincinane zahlelwa zibe yinxalenye yamapapa. Namhlanje le holide igujwa kuMhla woMama.

Iholide e-Unofficial e-Estonia

Nangona zonke iiholide e-Estonia zisekwa yiphalamente, kusekho abo baye baba yinkcubeko kwiminyaka emininzi, ngoko ke ama-Estoni ayaqhubeka ebabhiyozela:

1. Usuku lwaMaTyhini lwaMazwe ngamazwe Ubhiyozelwa ngoMatshi 8. Kuze kube ngo-1990, ieholide yayiyiholide yelizwe. Nangona ukuba iminyaka engaphezu kwe-20 ayizange ithandwa kakhulu kubantu, kwaye amaqela aphikisayo ngezikhathi ezithile anikezela urhulumente ukuba asombulule isimo sakhe sangaphambili.
2. UWalpurgis Night . Ngomhla wama-30 ku-Apreli, abathakathi babuthela isabatha kwaye bayaxoshwa: badansa baze badumise. Ngenxa yoko, amaEstonia akholelwa ukuba lo mzi kufuneka ube nomsindo kakhulu, ukuze amandla obubi abethuke aze abaleke. Ngoko ke, ngobusuku ka-Apreli 30, ngo-Meyi 1, akukho mntu olalayo, wonke umntu udlala imidlalo enomsindo, ukudansa, ukucula, ukuthatha izitalato kunye nezixhobo zomculo kunye nokudala ingxolo eninzi. Musa ukuzama ukulala ngalobo busuku, awukwazi ukwenza.
3. Usuku luka-Yana . Ngomhla ka-Juni 24, imini yemimangaliso nobugqwirha yayibhiyozelwa kwiidolophana. Amantombazana agqiba iingubo ezintloko zawo kunye neentlobo ezi-9 ezahlukeneyo zeentyantyambo kunye nokubeka i-wreath kufuneka bahlale bathule. Kulo, intombazana kufuneka ilale. "Iintlungu" ezinjalo intombazana ihluphekayo ngenxa yeqabane elizayo, kuba umxhesho kufuneka ufike kwaye ususe i-wreath ebusuku.
4. IKadrin ngumhla . NgoNovemba 25 yiholide ezinikezelwe kuKadri - umphathi weegusha. Ngaloo mini, ngokwemveli yamandulo, inkabi ixhamla. Kwakhona, abantu abahamba ngezitrato bavuma iingoma, befuna ukufumana ukutya. Namhlanje, ugqoke, unako ukubona abaninzi abantwana, baya emakhaya abo bahlabelele iingoma. Kuzo, ii-candies kunye nechocolatelethi zihlala zilungisiwe.

Iholide zezenkolo e-Estonia

Uninzi lwabantu base-Estonia bahlala benamaKatolika amanqulo, ngoko ke iiholide zenkolo zihlala kwindawo ebalulekileyo ebomini base-Estoni:

1. Epiphany yamaKatolika . Ubhiyozelwa ngomhla we-6 kaJanuwari. Ngaloo mini, ifulegi ixhomekeke kuzo zonke izindlu, iitafile zifakwa ezindlini kwaye kuzalwa umkhosi kaKristu.
2. NgoLwesihlanu uLwesihlanu . Ubhiyozelwa ngo-Epreli ngelixa lePasika. Umthendeleko unikezelwa kwizinkumbulo zomhla wokubethela nokufa kukaYesu Kristu. Kwiindinyana zesevisi zetempile.
3. IPasika yamaKatolika . Ubhiyozelwa ngo-Apreli, ngeCawa yokuqala emva kwenyanga. Umhla wesibini wePasika ngoMvulo. Usuku lokuphuma. Ekubeni ngeli xesha e- Estonia sele sele lifudumele, abantu abaninzi baya kwiipikniksi okanye bahamba nje kwimvelo. Iipaki zizele abantu.
4. NgeCawa yokuqala yeAvent . Eli holide liwela kwinani elithile ukususela ngoNovemba 29 ukuya kuDisemba 3. Inokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo inkolo, kuba nguyena owokuqala, ozinikele ekucingeni ngokuza kwe-Seconds of Jesus Christ, kwaye okwesibini, kukulungiswa kweKrismesi. Ngako oko, i-Advent iphelela kude kube nguDisemba 24.
5. NoKrisimesi . E-Estonia, kwenzeka ngomhla wama-24 kuDisemba. Kuqhelekileyo ukuba uphumle ngalo mhla kunye nabahlobo: ukutyelela okanye ukumema kuwe. Yonke ngenxa yokuba le yeholide elandelayo yeKrisimesi, eyinto yesiko ekukhokelayo kwintsapho elula.
6. Krismesi yeKatolika . Ngokwesiko, kubhiyozelwa ngoDisemba 25. Le yeholide enkulu yenkolo, ehlonishwayo ngaphezu koNyaka omtsha. E-Estonia, ngoDisemba 26 ibhiyozelwa Ngosuku lwesiBili lweKrismesi. Zomibini iintsuku. Izitrato zizaliswe ngomoya ovuyoleyo, izindlu zihlotshiswe ngezibane.

Imikhosi

I-Estonia ibona inani elikhulu leemithendeleko ezisemthethweni, eziqhutywa kulo lonke ilizwe. Ukugqatso phakathi kwabo kukuba:

1. Umthendeleko wamaKhosi kaJulayi Yibanjelwe eTallinn , ekhangela udumo kwaye ayikho abaculi abavela kulo lonke ilizwe. Umthendeleko uhamba kunye nomjikelo udlula kwisixeko. Le yeholide enkulu yokucula e-Estonia.
2. I-Grilfest okanye "i-Grill festival" . Enye yemikhosi enhle kakhulu. Kuhlala iintsuku eziliqela, apho iindwendwe ziyamenywa ukuba zizame iindidi zeenyama kwi-grill, kwaye zikhangeleke ukhuphiswano lokupheka inyama edibeneyo.
3. Ullesummer . Ukulandela umkhosi we "Grill Festival" awukho mnandi ongumnandi, oguqulelwe ukusuka kwisi-Estonia, njenge "Beer Summer". Kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-4-7. Iindwendwe zeeholide zizokhenketho kunye nabahlali bendawo, kodwa abathathi-nxaxheba baninzi kunye nokuncinci. Banikela iindwendwe ukuba zithande ibhiya yazo, kwaye zathanda ukuthenga. Unokufunda izinto ezininzi ezithakazelisayo malunga nohlobo lweentsapho ze-Breton zakudala.

Ngethuba lonyaka, eminye imikhosi inokuthi ibanjwe ingazange ibe yinto, kodwa sele iphumelele ingqwalasela yababukeli, umzekelo, "i-Coffee Festival" .