Iifutha zokutshisa ixesha elide kwindawo yokuhlala ehlobo

I-dacha yayinokukhululeka kungekhona kuphela ehlobo, kodwa kubusika kubusika, kuyimfuneko ukuyixhobisa ngeempahla zokufudumala eziza kugcina ukushisa okukhulu. Ukuba khona kwesitofu esitshisa eside kuya kusombulula ingxaki yokufudumala nokuthuthuzela endlwini.

Iimpawu zesebe ezitshisa ixesha lokutshisa i-dacha

Isixhobo sihluke kakhulu kwiimodeli eziqhelekileyo. Isithando esinjalo sinesakhiwo esikhethekileyo, apho igumbi lokushisa ngaphakathi liqukethe amacandelo 2. Igumbi elingaphantsi lisetyenziselwa ukuvutha komlilo kwiimeko zokunciphisa ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijeni, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuqoqosho kakhulu.

Kwiphakamileyo eliphezulu kukho ijectject kunye nejectject, esebenzayo kwindlela yokulandelela. Oko kukuthi, i-fuel kwiziko elinjalo liphosa ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yento elaneleyo ixesha elide.

Elinye igama lezo zixhobo zokufudumala zixhobo zeseji-generator. Kwaye oku kubangelwa ngumgaqo walo wesenzo: kuyo, ukuhamba komoya kwisithandweni kuvinjelwe ukuqina kwayo, ukwenzela ukuba imithi iyatshise ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yoko, phantsi kweqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, lidibanisa kwizinto ezimbini - i-pyrolysis gas kunye ne-coke (amalahle). Kwaye kusetyenziswa isithando somsebenzi, zombini ezi zinto zisebenzisayo, ukwenzela ukuba ukusebenza kwayo kuphezulu.

Iifutha ezivuthayo zingasebenza kwi-wood or wood-sawdust. Kwakhona, amalahle kunye nepeat ziphakathi kwamafutha aqinileyo apho esi sixhobo singasebenza khona. Kukho imodeli ehamba ngefuthe lombane, kodwa kulungele ukusebenzisa iililongwe ezomileyo.

Iingenelelo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwezikhuni ezitshisa ixesha elide

Iintlobo zezixhobo ezinjalo ziquka ezi zilandelayo:

1. Ipetroli zesithando somlilo asibizi, ngakumbi ukususela ekusebenziseni kwayo kuqoqosho. Ngenxa yoko, ukusebenza kwesithando somlilo kungabonwa njengenzuzo kwezoqoqosho.
2. Ukukhonza eso sibhokhwe kulula kakhulu. Umthwalo opheleleyo usebenza ngokuzimeleyo ixesha elide.
3. Ekubeni ukusebenza komlilo kusekelwe ekuqhutyweni komoya, uyilo lunikeza ubukho bokuhamba kunye nokuphuma kwegesi. Oku kwenza ukusebenza komlilo kuphephe.
4. Kwimarike yezixhobo zesitofu zanamhlanje zinemizekelo yendlela yokwenza umdla olunomdla kunye kunye nobukhulu beenkomfa, ukwenzela ukuba ulungele ukuyidibanisa ngokuklanywa kwakho.
5. Ukutshiswa kwegumbi ngokutsha okutshatyalaliswayo kwelo lithathwa ngokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, oko kukuthi, ekamelweni lokuqala lipholile, emva koko lifudumele, litshisa. Kukholelwa ukuba le yindlela efanelekileyo yokuchaphazela umzimba womntu.

Iingxaki zeziko lomlilo elide ziquka ezi zilandelayo:

1. Utshintsho lokushisa kwigumbi lunokuchaphazela kakubi imeko yefenitshala, iincwadi nezinye iimpahla.
2. Ukugcina izinkuni kwiziko le-oven kufuneka uxhobise i-shed shed.
3. Kunokwenzeka ukutshisa ihovini elinjalo kuphela kwindawo encinane.
4. Kwiziko le-oven, kufuneka uxhobise ityileni, ngokulandela imigaqo nemigaqo.

Indlela yokukhetha isithando somlilo eside?

Xa ukhetha izixhobo zokufudumala, kufuneka uqale kuqala ukubala indawo yendawo, ubuchule bayo bezemali, ukuqwalasela iinqwenela zokuyilwa kwesithando somlilo, izixhobo zayo zobugcisa kunye nezisebenzayo.

Kubaluleke ngokukhawuleza ukubala ukuba yeyiphi indawo ephezulu kunye nexesha lokutshisa ixhobo ezithile. Ngoko, i-oven yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zinokufudumala ukusuka kwi-80 ukuya kwi-250 metres square.

Ngokuxhomekeka kwixesha lokubola kwesinye i-batch fuel, iililns zifika ngexesha elincinci lokufudumala (iiyure eziyi-3-4), ngomlinganiselo (iiyure ezingama-6-8) kunye nexesha elide (iiyure ezili-10 okanye ngaphezulu).

Ukongeza, isithando ngokwaso singenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo: isinyithi, isinyithi okanye isitena. Kwakhona kufuneka ufune isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi i-furnace yakho eya kusebenza kuyo - eqinile okanye i-liquid. Iimodeli zendalo zange zenziwe.

Ukuba uceba ukufaka isitofu ekhitshini , unokuqwalasela ukuthenga imodeli nge-hob.