Esinye sezilonda ezixhaphakileyo zezibilini zentathubiosis. Iifutshane kubantu abadala zifunyaniswa ubuncinci ngokuphindaphindiweyo njengabantwana, njengoko usuleleka ngulo sulelo lulula, ngokukodwa ngokuqhagamshelana nabantwana rhoqo nesigulane. Ukongezelela, amaqanda ama-parasites amaninzi aqhutyelwa yiempukane, iindiza kunye nezilwanyana ezihamba ngesitalato.
Iimpawu zeepinworms kubantu abadala
Umfanekiso wekliniki we-enterobiasis ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokusuleleka kwiipasasites kunye nenani lezigulane kwindawo ekhoyo. Umntu osusulelekile, sele akafumani nantoni na into enokuyixabisa, ingakumbi ngokunyamekela imigaqo yokucoceka kobuqu. Amathuba okuphucula ngokukhawuleza aphuculwa ukuba phakathi kwamalungu entsapho kunye nabantu abanomntu ogulayo, akukho mntu une-enterobiasis. Ngenxa yokuba umjikelezo wobomi beeproworms kuphela iiveki ezingama-2-3 kuphela, i-coloni ethe yafa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayizaliswa (akukho tshintsholongwane oluphindaphindiweyo). Ngaloo ndlela, umntu uyabuyisela kwi-enterobiasis.
Kwezinye iimeko, kukho ukusuleleka kwamaqanda rhoqo ngama-parasites okanye ukusuleleka. Kwiimpawu ezinzima ze-helminthic, uphawu oluphawulekayo lubonakaliso kwindinyana ebhaliweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuhlwa kunye nobusuku, ngenxa yokuba i-pinworm yabesifazane ibeka amaqanda esikhumbeni kufuphi ne-anus ngexesha elithile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iintlungu zentlungu yama-24-48 iiyure, zinyamalaka kwiiveki ezingama-2-3, kwaye kwakhona ziyaqhubeka kwakhona. Oku kubonisa utshintsho kwi koloni ye-helminth kunye nokuzaliswa kwayo ngabantu abatsha.
Inkqubo ende ye-enterobiosis ihamba kunye nempawu:
- utywala;
- ukulahleka kwesisindo;
- ukuphulwa komthetho;
- ukungcola kwe-mucus kwisitulo;
- dysbiosis ;
- ukudinwa;
- khuliswa;
- intlungu engxenyeni ephantsi ye-peritoneum;
- i-dermatitis ne-secondary bacterial infections.
Kunokuba baphathe i-pinworms kubantu abadala?
Iimpumelelo zonyango zanamhlanje zenza kube lula ukuphelisa ukuhlaselwa, ngokukodwa kwiindawo zokuqala ze-enterobiasis. Kubantu abadala, unyango lwe-pinworms luqhutywa ngamacwecwe:
- Decaris, Levamisole. Ivumela ukukhawuleza ukubuyisela ukulinganisela kwe-microflora kumathumbu, ukulinganisa umzimba;
- IVermox . Ngokukhuselekileyo ngokufanelekileyo, kubangela inani elincinane lemiphumo emibi.
- Pyrantel. Unomlinganiselo ophantsi, kodwa uthatha ixesha elide lokumkelwa.
- Nemosol. Isiza esona sisebenzayo, sinceda nangona kuhlasela okunamandla kunye ne-helminthic ezininzi.
- Piperazine. Iyeza elikhuselekileyo onokuyithatha ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Kwakhona, amachiza amatsha kunye nemveliso yeepinworms kubantu abadala bayinconywa:
- Helmintox;
- Karbendatsim;
- Mebendazole;
- Mebex;
- Ukukhathazeka;
- Telmox;
- IMaminamin.
Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okubonakalayo kwintsholongwane ye-enterobiasis, ugqirha unokunika i-painkillers, i-anti-inflammatory kunye ne-antihistamines ukuyeka ukuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo, intlungu kunye nokubetha.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba naziphi na iimveliso zonyango ziwonakalisa kuphela izibhamu zabantu abadala. Ngoko ke, imeko enyanzelekileyo yonyango oluphumeleleyo yinkqubo yesibini iintsuku ezili-14 emva kwesigaba sokuqala. Kubalulekile ukulandela ukutya okunqwenela ukuchaswa (1 ixesha ngosuku), aluqinisi isitulo.
Ukongeza kwimisebenzi engentla, kubalulekile ukugcina ucoceko olukhethekileyo:
- Geza ngokucokisekileyo nge-disinfecting isandla isepha emva kokuhamba, ukuya endlini yangasese nangaphambi kokutya.
- Yonke imihla, tshintsha iingubo, ungayifaka isinyithi eshushu.
- Ukuqhuba unyango lwangasese lwendlu yangasese.
- Yenza ekamelweni lokuhlala limanzi ukucoca yonke imihla.
- Mfutshane khonkwane izipikili.
Amachiza e-Folk for pinworms kubantu abadala
Isilungiso esilungileyo se-enterobiasis yimbewu yamatenge. Unokuyidla kuphela le ngonyama elimnandi kwi-200 g imihla ngemihla, okanye udibanise ukwamkelwa kwembewu yamatope echotshoziweyo kunye nobusi kunye nokusebenza kokuhlambulula (1 ixesha kwiiyure ezingama-48).
Njengomntu omdala ulahla i-pinworms-akubaluleki, kubaluleke kakhulu, ukukhusela ukusuleleka, kunye nokukhusela intsholongwane yamalungu entsapho.