I-tetetus ibhekisela kwizifo ezibulalayo, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha onke amanyathelo enokwenzeka ukwenzela ukuba ungenasifo. Ukuthintela i-tetanus ingaba ngexesha okanye ngokukhawuleza. Oku kunjalo nje xa kulunge ukukhusela kwangaphambili kwaye ugonywe!
Ukuthintela ngokungafunekiyo kweetanus
Njengoko kuyaziwa, iibhaktheriya zeTetanus zihlala emathunjini ezininzi zezilwanyana kunye neentaka. Kanye kunye nenkunkuma iyawela emhlabathini, apho ingahlala khona iinyanga. Iibtteria ngokukhethekileyo zihamba kakuhle kwiindawo ezinokufudumala kwesimo sezulu kunye nomhlaba omnyama. Ukusulela i-tetanus umntu angakwaziyo xa kwenzeka ukuba iibhaktheriya zingene kwizinto eziphilayo ngenxa yemonakalo eyahlukeneyo yesikhumba:
Ngokutya, ukusuleleka akuyi kwenzeka ngaphandle kokuba kungekho zilonda kunye nokutyhalwa kwimizimba yokutya.
Ukuthintela okungafaniyo kubandakanya amanyathelo awenzelwe ukunciphisa amathuba okusulelwa, oko kukuthi - ukunciphisa inani lokulimala kwesikhumba kunye nokulimala ekhaya nasemsebenzini. Kwakhona, amanyathelo okukhusela aquka ukubonelelwa kweemeko ezifanelekileyo zokuhlanjululwa kwindlela yokusebenza kunye nokuchithwa kwexesha elifanelekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza.
Uthintelo oluthile lweetetus
Olu hlobo lubandakanya ukugonywa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwabantwana ngenjongo yokukhusela kwangaphambili, kunye nokuhambisa amachiza akhethekileyo kwisigulane xa kwenzeka usuleleko lwe-tetanus. Ukugonywa kokuqala kwenzeka kwinyanga yesithathu yobomi kwaye uphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiinyanga ezili-13-18 eziliqela. Inkqubo yokugonywa ngokufanelekileyo, eyenziwa ngokugcwele, inika umthambo kwisifo se-tetanus kwisithuba seminyaka elishumi emva kokugqibela kwe-inoculation. Kakade ke, kwimeko apho kungekho ziinkathazo kunye neziphazamiso ezihambelana nomzimba. I-prophylaxis engxamisekileyo ye-tetanus kwi-traum isenziwa ngokuqwalasela idatha malunga nokugonywa okwenziwe ngelo xesha.
I-urgence prophylaxis ye-tetanus
Ukuthintela i-tetanus kwi-trauma kuquka iindlela ezingaqhelekileyo kunye neendlela ezithile. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukucoca isilonda, ukususa izicubu ezonakalisiweyo kunye nokuzibulala iintsholongwane. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yomonakalo kunye nendawo yesehlakalo, kunokwenzeka
Ixesha lokuxubusha lihlala kwiiyure eziliqela ukuya kwiinyanga eziliqela, kodwa ngokulinganayo iintsuku ezingama-20. Ukuba udibene kunye nezinye iimpawu zetetanus, enye yamalungiselelo okulwa ne-tetanus iya kutsalwa kwiziko lonyango.
Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni ngaba ixhoba lafumana ukugonywa ebuntwaneni, amanyathelo athatyathwa ukugonywa okungahambiyo, ukukhusela okukhuselekileyo, okubandakanya ukuqaliswa kwee-toxids kunye ne-tetanus antitetrauma okanye i-revaccination ye-AS.