Intaba ephakamileyo kakhulu eTurkey i-Ararat iyimvelaphi ye-volcanic origin, eyinxalenye yeentaba zaseArmenia. Iimitha ezili-16 ukusuka kumda we-Iranian, kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-32 ukusuka kumda weArmenia. Lo mlilo uquka ezimbini iziqhumane ze-volcanic. Omnye wabo uphezulu kunomnye, ngoko ke babizwa ngokulandelelana kwi-Big and Small Ararat. Intaba yaseArarati eTurkey ubude bufikelela kuma-5165 amitha, okwenza kube likhulu kwilizwe.
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Isakhiwo se-mountain massif
Indawo apho iNtabeni iArarat ifumaneke kakhulu. Kwinqanaba leentaba zeentlambo zahlanganiswa ngamahlathi aluhlaza, kwaye izikhwepha zigqutywa ngekhethi zeqhwa, zifukiselwe emafini. Iintaba zeentsika zihlukaniswe ngamakhilomitha ayi-11 ukusuka komnye nomnye, kwaye umgama phakathi kwabo ubizwa ngokuba yiSardar-Bulak. Zombini iArarat ezinkulu kunye ne-Ararat ziqulethwe nge-basalt, echazwe kwixesha leCenozoic. Ininzi yamathambeka ayinakuphila, njengoko i-lava flow flows. Iqela libandakanya ngaphezu kweethathu zeqhwala, iwona mkhulu kunazo zonke ezolula iikhilomitha ezimbini.
Iingcali zenzululwazi zibonisa ukuba i-Ararat iqhutywe ibingamawaka amahlanu amawaka edlulileyo. Oku kubonakaliswa yimpahla eyenziwa kwiBronze Age. Ixesha lokugqibela uAararat wayesebenza ngo-1840. Oku kwakhokelela kwindyikima enamandla, eyabangela ukutshabalaliswa kweendwendwe zaseSt. James kunye nedolophana yaseArguri. Kungenxa yesi sizathu sokuba akukho ndawo yokuhlala apho i-Mount Ararat ikhona khona.
Ukuba amaYurophu abiza le stratovolcano Ararat, abahlali basebenzisa amanye amagama: Masis, Agrydag, Kukhi-Nukh, Jabal al-Kharet, Agri.
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Ararat engaqhelekanga
Nangona abahlali baqwalasela yonke imizamo yenzululwazi kunye nabakhenkethi ukunyuka iArarat engamkelekanga kuThixo, ngowe-1829 iGrath Ararat yahlulwa nguJohn Friedrich Parrot. Kunyaka ongaphambili, ukuphakama kwamaPersi kuye kwaba yipropati yolawulo lwaseRashiya. Ukunyuka kweengcali zenzululwazi bekufuneka kufuna ixesha elide lifune imvume yabasemagunyeni. Namhlanje, xa uArarati ephuma eTurkey, wonke umntu unelungelo lokufumana eli lungelo. Kwanele ukuthenga i-visa ekhethekileyo.
Kutheni iintaba zeArarati ziheha abatyeleli? Mhlawumbi, umba kukuba ezi ntabamlilo ziphela nje zikhangeleka ngendlela ephawulekayo, kodwa zikhankanywe eBhayibhileni. Kukho izizathu ezilungileyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba le ntaba yafika emva kweNtaba yamaNowa. Kwaye maye afune ukuba izazinzulu zifumene ukuba le ngcamango isiqhamo sezithethe zabantu baseMesopotamiya yamandulo, ukuxhamla kunye nomdla wabakhenkethi kwiintaba ze-Ararat aziqhubi.
Kuba abemi baseArmenia , ababonakaliswa yiArarat ibonakaliso, ezi ntabeni zeentaba ziindawo ezingcwele. Nangona ngo-1921 iBolshevik Ararat idluliselwa nguMbuso waseRashiya ukuba ilandele iTurkey, amaArmenian esakholelwa ukuba intaba iyipropati yabo. Kwaye nangona kunjalo ukuba iintlobo zeentaba zelizwe zase-Armenian SSR zingaphantsi konyaka (ukusuka ngoNovemba 1920 ukuya ku-1921).
Ukuba ufuna ukubona intaba ngamehlo akho, kufuneka uqale ufike eTurkey uze ubhale i-excursion kunoma iyiphi i-arhente yokuhamba. Indawo yokuqala yidolophu yaseChububayazit, efumaneka ngokuthe ngqo kwinqanaba lentaba. Uhambo oluqhelekileyo luhlala iintsuku ezintlanu. Iindwendwe zifakwe kwinkampu, izindlu ezincinci zamatye, apho kukho ubuncinci beenkonzo (indlu yangasese, isanti). Iindleko zohambo olunjalo malunga needola ezingama-500. Iindwendwe ezenza iimfuno eziphakamileyo kwinqanaba lokuthuthuzela zinikezelwa kwiindawo zokuhlala kwiihotele zaseChububaisita. Iifoto zokuhlala zodwa kunye nemvelo zingakwazi ukuhlala ezintenteni, ezibonelelwa ngamaphuzu okuqeshwa kwezixhobo zokutyelela.
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