Ukugqithiswa okubangelwa ukuveliswa ngokweqile kwamanqindi anesibindi, kukhokelela ekuphuhliseni ukuvuvukala emzimbeni kunye nomonakalo womzimba. Ezi ntsholongwane zizifo ezizimeleyo-uluhlu lwezi zifo lukhulu kwaye luhlulwa ngokwemigaqo apho kungatshintshwa khona utshintsho.
Amanqaku ezifo ezizimele
Ukufumanisa isifo kunye nokusekwa kwe-diagnostic echanekileyo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuyenzelwa ukufumaneka kweeseli ezikhethekileyo. Abamakishi be-pathologies ezinokuthathwa njenge-pathologies ye-immunity ngokwemigangatho yemibutho yabanar
- kwi-gliadin;
- insulini;
- kwimvubelo ye-Saccharomyces cerevisiae;
- i-phospholipids;
- i-cardiolipin;
- ku-prothrombin;
- kwi-DNA yesibini ye-helical;
- kwii-antigen ze-cytoplasm neutrophilic;
- kwi-membrane ye-basal ye-glomeruli;
- ama antigen anyukliya;
- kwisiqephu seFc se-immunoglobulin G.
Njengomthetho, ngexesha lophando, ukuhlolwa kwesantya kunye nokubala kwenani elipheleleyo le-antibodies eyenziwa.
Izifo ezizenzekelayo ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-thyroid gland
Eli nqanaba lukhuseleko oluqhelekileyo kwezinye izifo. Ubuthakathaka bendalo buquka:
- isifo sikashukela solu hlobo 1;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- isasaza i-goiter enobuthi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango lwezifo ezizimeleyo zomntu onombuzo aluxhomekeke kumathambo aqhelekileyo ngabaxhasi, ngokubhekiselele kwiinkqubo zokukhusela eziyimfuneko.
Ezinye izifo ezizenzekelayo
Izifo eziqhelekileyo:
- Sjogren's syndrome;
- lupus;
- Isifo seBehcet;
- i-vasculitis;
- polymyositis;
- scleroderma ;
- i-antiphospholipid disorder.
Izifo zegazi kunye nenkqubo yesifo:
- neutropenia;
- purpura ye-thrombocytopenic;
- i-hemolytic anemia;
- I-Hyena-Bare syndrome;
- multiple sclerosis;
- myasthenia gravis.
I-Pathology of digestion:
- i-cirrhosis yebhiliyari;
- sclerosing cholangitis;
- isifo seliliac;
- i-colitis (ulcerative);
- Isifo soxolo;
- i-glomerulonephritis (eziprayimari);
- pancreatitis.
Izifo zesikhumba:
- psoriasis ;
- alopecia;
- i-discoid lupus erythematosus;
- pemphigoid;
- i-vasculitis.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke izifo zingentla ziphathwa ngempumelelo ngedermatologist. Ingxaki yodwa yesikhumba efuna indlela edibeneyo isifo esizimelayo se-vitiligo kunye neempawu ngendlela yokuchithwa kwe-epidermis.