Iifowuni ezimeleyo (i-napotypes) ziyinxalenye yesikhumba esinekristatini sombala ophuzi, obangelwa kukutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elide, ukulimala kwesikhumba, ukugqoka izicathulo ezingakhawuleziyo nezinye izizathu. Iifowuni ezomileyo zingabonakaliyo, zingabangela ukuphazamiseka, kunye nentonga, eneengcambu, ezithintela ngaphakathi emzimbeni kwaye zibangele iimvakalelo ezibuhlungu. Enye yeendlela ezithandwayo zokufowunela ezixakekileyo zi-plasters ezikhethekileyo.
Isenzo se-plasters ngokumelene neengqolowa ezomileyo
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-bactericidal patches ziqulethe i-antiseptic kwaye zenzelwe ukukhusela umonakalo omkhulu kunye nokukhutshwa kommandla owonakele. Ekufakweni kwee-patches kwi-calluses ezomileyo kunye neengqolowa, i-salicylic acid engenayo, engekho kuphela i-antiseptic eqinile, kodwa iphinde ikhuthaze ukuthambisa nokutshatyalaliswa kweendawo zesikhumba ezifile. Ukongezelela, ukubunjwa kwala ma-patches kufaka phakathi i-phenol (kunye ne-antiseptic) kunye neenxalenye ezinamafutha ezinokubangela ukunqanda isikhumba.
Ezi plaster zisetyenziselwa ixesha elide kwaye zichithwe ngokungqongqo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo, kuba umphumo wezilwanyana zonyango esikhankeni elinoko lunokubangela ukucaphuka. Ukususa i-callus eyomile nge-plaster, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bayo nobunzulu, inokuthatha ukususela kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3 ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini.
Izitampu zee-patches ezivela kwimizi eyomileyo
Salipod
Ukubunjwa kokufakelwa kwayo kubandakanya i-salicylic acid (30%), i-rosin nesulfure. Unesigxina esinamandla kunye nefuthe lokunciphisa. Ifumaneka ngendlela yemigca yokulinganisa i-2х10 kunye ne-6х10 cm. Kudinga ukumbathisa ngokuqhubekayo ubuncinane iintsuku ezimbini. Esi sikhombi sithathwa njengesisombululo esiluncedo ngokubhekiselele kwiifowusi ezomileyo, kwanomxholo ongundoqo, kodwa ngenxa yesimo sayo asinakuhlala sisetyenziselwa ingqolowa encinci, ngaphandle kokufaka umonakalo kwisikhumba esinempilo. Umphumo wokusebenzisa i-patch ivame ukubonakala emva kweentsuku eziyi-3-4.
Sompeed
I-silicone plaster kwi-hydrocolloid basis. I-plaster ithathwa njenge-hypoallergenic kwaye ingaphantsi kuneSalipod, inceda kakuhle kwiifowuni ezomileyo kunye neengqolowa. Iingeniso zale ndawo ziquka ubukhulu obukhulu kunye nobubunjwa, obuvumela ukuba unamathele kuyo nayiphi na indawo yesikhumba. Kukhona ibhanji Ehlanganiswe kwiifowuni ezomile kwimilenze, ukusuka ekukhuleni iifowusi, ukusuka kwimizi , ukusuka kwimbombo emile phakathi kwezinzwane. Ulusu luhlala kakuhle, nangona xa luxilisiwe, aludingi ukulungiswa okongeziweyo, kodwa lubiza ngaphezu kweminye imali kule candelo. Ingasetyenziswa ixesha elide.
Urgo
Olunye uphawu oluqhelekileyo lwe-antimony olusekelwe kwi-salicylic acid. Umgangatho wonyango uvame ukujikeleza kwaye unikezwa ngodongwe lwe-foam okhusela isikhumba sempilweni kwaye uqinisekisa ukuba iziphumo zamachiza kuphela kwimizi. Ukuthenjwa kokulungiswa kumyinge. Ngenxa yobubanzi obungenako ukulungeleka kakhulu kunyango lwengqolowa enkulu.
Ama-plaster aseTshayina ukusuka kwiifowuni
Iindlela eziqhelekileyo kunye nezithengi. Umgangatho wonyango ujikeleze, kunye nomgca wokukhusela ngaphandle. Ngokuzimeleyo ayisoloko ibamba kwaye idinga ukulungiswa okongeziweyo. Ephumelelayo, kodwa enobudlova, kunye ne-phenol kunye ne-salicylic acid concentrations ngaphezu kwama-2 angaphezu kwama-2 angaphezu kwe-Salipod. Ukusebenzisa ixesha elide, kunokubangela ukucaphuka. Ezi zibopheko azikhuthazwa ukuba zisebenzise ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezingama-5-6.
Zonke iiflanzi ezisuka kwimizi eyomileyo zixutywe kwikhuni elomileyo, elingaphambi kokucoca kunye nelikhutshwe ngeyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwii-48 iiyure, emva koko zitshintshwa xa ziyimfuneko. Ayinakusetyenziswa phambi koqhankqalazo, ukutyunjwa, ukuhlaselwa.