Izifo zeengulube zeginea zinganciphisa kakhulu ukulinda kwabo ubomi. Kude kube nini ihagu yeginea iya kuhlala ixhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kodwa into eyona nto iyondla kwaye iyanyamekela. Ukondla okungalunganga kukhokelela ekutheni kuncinci ukukhuseleka nokukhulelwa komzimba. Isiphumo sokuphathwa kweengulube ze-guinea kwizifo ezininzi zixhomekeke kummandla we-immune system.
Iikiti zokuncedisa okokuqala kufuneka zihlanganiselwe kubanikazi beehagu ze-porinea, ezimele zibandakanya iimveliso zokunakekelwa kwilonda, ukuhlaselwa kweziliso, i-agents, i-antibiotics, kunye nezinye iziyobisi eziyimfuneko yokuphatha ihagu ye-porinea. Kwakhona kufuneka ukuba ube nako nanini na ukufumana iingcebiso kwizilwanyana ezifanelekileyo kwaye wenze iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko.
Enye yezinto eziphambili ezibuzwa ngabanikazi bezi zilwanyana "Ziyiminyaka emingaphi zihlala eengulube zeginea?" Ngokunyamekela okufanelekileyo, ihagu zeginea zihlala zifikelela kwiminyaka eyi-9 ukuya kwe-10, kodwa kukho iimeko xa ama-mumps asinda kwiminyaka eyi-15. Ubudala beginea yengqungquthela buchaphazela imeko yokuzikhusela, inkqubo yokuguga iqala ukususela kwiminyaka engama-7 ukuya kweyesi-8, isilwanyana kule minyaka sidinga ingqwalasela kunye nokukhathazeka.
Izifo zeengulube zeginea
Ukufumana ukufika kwesi sifo rhoqo kwiintsuku ezintathu, kufuneka uhlolisise i-pet. Ukuba ihagu yengqungquthela ihamba, kukho ukulahleka kweenwele, ngoko ke, mhlawumbi kubangelwa imbandezelo. Iipasasite eziqhelekileyo zeengulube ze-guinea ziyabuna, i-fleas, iilum kunye ne-scabi nazo ziqhelekileyo, eziyingozi kubantu. Ukuba ibhinqa iwahlula ngamacala emakhanda, oko kubonisa ukuphuhliswa kwe-cyst ovarian, ngoko-ke kufuneka inzalo. Ukubonakala kweembonki kwihagu yeginea kungumqondiso wesifo, kwaye nangona zihlala zingenangqondo, kungenelelwa kungenelelo lotyando. Kodwa uboya obuhlangeneyo buba ngumqondiso wesifo segciwane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nayiphi na utshintsho ekuphatheni, ukubonakala, ukwenqaba ukutya, isifo sohudo, okanye ukumbombola kwiihagu zeginea zibonakaliso zezifo ezahlukileyo, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuqhagamshelana neengcali ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.
Iigogo zithinteka kakhulu kubanda. Imiqulu kunye ne-hypothermia kubangela izifo zokuphefumula kwiibhagi ze-Guinea. Isifo esiqhelekileyo sishushu ebandayo, esheshayo siphambuka sibe yinyumoniya. Ingozi i-pasteurellosis, eqala ngokubanda kubanda, kodwa kamva ichaphazela inkqubo yokuphefumula kwaye ikhokelela ekufeni kwesilwanyana. Ngomntu, ingozi enkulu yindlela yokwenza i-lymphocytic choriomeningitis, ebangela ukuba i-meningoencephalitis. Esi sifo singabonakalisa njengemiphunga, kunzima ukuphefumla. Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezifanayo kunye nehagu yengulube yafa, ngoko kufuneka kwenziwe i-autopsy ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ngozi kubantu.
Ukulimala kweengulube zeginea ngeempompo, iingxaki zamazinyo, umgangatho wokutya ompofu, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kungenza izifo zenkqubo yokutya. Into eyingozi kakhulu i-enteritis, izilonda zamathumbu. Xa izilonda kunye no-E. coli isilwanyana sifeka kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3. I-Salmonella ngesimo esichukumisayo ikhokelela ekufeni kwesilwanyana, ngelixa kuyingozi kubantu.
Izifo ezinobungozi zeengulube ze-guinea ziyi-pseudotuberculosis kunye nokukhubazeka, okufutshane ngexesha elincinci lingonakalisa zonke ihagu zeginea ezihlala kunye.
Indlela yokuphatha ihagu yeginea xa wagula?
Okokuqala, i-mumps ezigulayo kufuneka zihlale zingabikho. Kukho naziphi na iimpawu zesifo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali. Kunokuba nzima kakhulu ukuxilonga ngaphandle kokuvavanywa, kodwa ugqirha wezilwanyana uza kuba nako ukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi na incedo lokuqala elinikwe isilwanyana. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokwanela ukutshintsha iimeko ze-mumps okanye utshintshe ukutya. Xa iingxaki ngamazinyo zifuna ukungenelela ngoncedo,
Ukunyamekelwa ngokufanelekileyo kwengulube yeginea kuxhomekeke ekubeni uza kuhlala phi. Ukuze isilwanyana sithobele abanikazi bayo ixesha elide, kuyimfuneko ukugcina imithetho elula yokugcina nokutya kunye nokungayinaki iinqununu zabafuyi abanamava amaninzi ekunyamekeleni ama-mumps.