IsiMalta luhlobo lwezinja zasendulo, olubonakaliswe ngombala omhlophe ococekileyo kunye nobukhulu becala. Ubhekisela kuhlobo lwebhishophu okanye i- bolonok . Ngokutsho komgangatho we-International Cynological Federation, ukukhula kwe-maltese makube ngama-20-25 cm, ubunzima phakathi kwe-3 ukuya kwi-5 kg. Ngendlela, ngokwemigangatho ye-American Cynological Club, ubunzima bomntu omnye kufuneka kube ngu-1.8-2.8 kg, kwaye ungadluli 3.2 kg. Into ehlukile yale ntaka yamehlo ayo amakhulu amakhulu. Ukubukeka kwabo kunomdla kwaye kuyanyamekela, kubonisa ukuzinikela nokuphendula.
Namhlanje kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeelwimi: isiNgesi kunye neMelika. IsiNgesi sahluke kwi-American ngobukhulu, banombhobho omncinci kunye nolunye uhlobo loboya. Uhlobo lweNgesi luxhaphake kuyo yonke indawo, ngelixa uhlanga lwaseMelika luyaziwa kakhulu eCanada, e-US nase-Italy.
Imvelaphi yeembali: Ukuzaliswa kweenja zeMalta
Ayikho inkcazelo ethembekileyo ngokuphathelele imvelaphi ye-lapdog. I-Cynologists zikholelwa ukuba zavela eNgilani okanye kwisiqithi saseMalta, emva koko zathiwa. UBolonok wayemthanda gqitha amaGrike namaYiputa asekudala. Yayibonakalisa kwiipaki, i-amphoras kunye nemifanekiso. UAristotle uthelekise i-maltese kunye nefu elimhlophe elijikelezayo esibhakabhakeni.
Kukholelwa ukuba kwinkqubo yokuzalisa lolu hlobo olungavamile lithatha inxalenye yamatye okudlala kunye neentlani ezincinane. Kodwa enye into ayiguqukanga - ngamaxesha onke iMalta yayisetyenziselwa njengamaqabane athembekileyo.
Iimpawu zokuziphatha
Izibungu zikhawuleza zihlakulele ubuhlobo obusondeleyo nomphathi. Bayivalelekile utshintsho kwimoya, ngoko ke iinyanga ezimbalwa zokuhlala kunye nazo ziya kudala ukuvakalelwa kukuba ube ngabahlobo abakhulu. Amantombazana ayathanda ukugqoka i-bolonok kunye nabo, abambe izandla okanye abafake kwisikhwama. Ubungakanani be-compact buza kukuvumela ukuba wenze oku ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu, kwaye inja ngokwayo iyavuya ukufumana ingqalelo engenamkhawulo kunye nokunyamekela. Ukuba uya kuthatha iMalta uhambo olude, ke uqaphele ukuba kuzo zonke izinyathelo ozithathayo, ziya kuba nezinja ezingu-6-10, ngoko ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka uyeke ukuphumla.
Zizinja ezinobuqili, kodwa azikwazi ukunyanzeliswa ngqalelo yazo. Kubalulekile ukuba bafundise ngokuqhelekileyo ukunyamezela ubunyulu kwaye bangabangeli iingxaki kubamelwane babo. Ukwenza oku, yenza izimo kwihostela apho isilwanyana asiyi kutyhukela khona, oko kukuthi uthenge amathoyizi ambalwa, ulungiselele ikona yokuphumla kunye nemidlalo. Ngamanye amaxesha xa inja iya kuhlaselwa, iya kuqondisa amandla ayo kungena kwizinto ezibhalwe kwindlu, kodwa kwiimidlalo ozithengayo kwangaphambili.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-lapdog, naphezu kobukhulu bayo buncinci, ihlala izama ukukhusela imikhosi kwaye ukuba ivakalelwa ngabantu okanye izilwanyana iqala ukukhawuleza kwaye izama ukuluma abaphuli. Inja engenasoyiyo eziphatha njengenja enkulu, efakwe emzimbeni omncinci. Ngokukhawuleza uyabetha i-alamu ngenxa yengxolo esolisayo kunye nabangamaziyo, abaxhomekeke ekugqibeleni ngokugqithiseleyo.
Ngenkcazo yeentlobo zeMalta kukho kwipropati efana nokukwazi ukuzifunda ngokukhawuleza kumaqela.
Ukunyamekela
I-Maltese idinga ixesha elininzi lokunyamekela. Uza kufuneka uhlambe kwaye udibanise iinwele, ukuze ungavumeli ukuthambisa nokubonakala kwevumba elimnandi. Abanye abanikazi banqwenela ukukhawuleza ukusika izilwanyana zabo ukulungiselela ukunakekelwa kwezilwanyana. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba uhlambulule iindlebe zakho rhoqo, usule amehlo akho uze ususe iinwele eziqokelelwe kwintambo yomtya kunye naphakathi kwemigca yee-paws.