I-Gurami ngabameli be-fish labyrinthine fish aquarium. Amanye amagama angamaNitenos, iTrochogaster. Kule nqaku, siza kuthetha ngeentlanzi ze-fish gourami kunye nesifo sabo.
Izixhobo
I-Gurami iyanqabile, inentlanzi kwaye i-omnivorous, inokuhlala ihlala kunye nabanye abamelwane kwi-aquarium. Iyaziwa kakhulu ngabantu abanolwazi kunye ne-novice aquarists ngenxa yeempawu zayo:
- ukubonakala, okuhluke kakhulu;
- Ukukwazi ukucoca i-aquarium yasekhaya ukusuka kwiinkomfa ezincinci zokuzalana kunye ne-distil of hydra.
I-Gurami ithatha iindawo eziphakathi kunye nephezulu zamanzi zendawo yokuhlala encane, oku kuchazwa ukwakhiwa kwamalungu okuphefumula, okubhekiselele kwi-gill labyrinth. Ukususela ngamaxesha inhlanzi ibhukuda kwindawo yamanzi ukuze iqonde umoya ngomlomo. Kwigolide gourami, amehlo obomvu aqhelekileyo.
Izifo zegourami
Nangona ukhululekile ukugcina i-gouramis, i-marble nezinye iindidi zithinteka kwizifo. Ezi zinto zilandelayo ziphilayo zi-agent ezikhuselekileyo zezifo zentlanzi:
- i fungi;
- bhaktheriya;
- iintsholongwane;
- iimbungu;
- i-infusoria.
Emva kokusebenza kwintlanzi ephilileyo, izinto ezinobungozi zifikelela kwabanye abantu, kubangela ukufa kwabemi be-aquarium yonke. Ngoko ke, iiflanzi ezigulayo zifakelwa kwi-aquarium ehlukeneyo. Izinto ezibangela izifo gurami, zithathwa njengeemeko ezingekho phantsi kokugcinwa kunye nokutya.
Izifo eziqhelekileyo zeentlanzi ziyi-gourami:
- Lymphocystosis. Esi sifo sinokufumaneka lula ngokubonakala kwimizimba yeentlanzi ezivulekileyo, iigununu ezifayo okanye ukukhula kwamaplanga ombala omnyama. Imimandla ejikeleze izityalo ezichaphazelekayo kunye ne-gourami ingaphantsi. Uninzi ngokuqhelekileyo intlanzi yokugula ibonakala ifafazwe nge-semolina.
- Pseudomonosis. Esi sifo sibonakalisa ngohlobo lwamabala amnyama, ngokukhawuleza kuba yizilonda ezibomvu. Ngabo, i-gourami inokufumana isifo, umzekelo, i-saprolegnosis.
- I-Aeromonosis yisifo esiwela kakhulu kwiparele kunye nezinye iintlobo zegurus ngokutya. Okokuqala, iintlanzi ezinobuthathaka zingabuthakathaka kwiimveliso ze-aquariums ezingaphezulu. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lesi sifo, izikali kwi-gourami ziphakanyiswa phezulu. Emva koko intlanzi iyayeka ukutya, ingasebenzi, ilale phantsi. Ukuxilongwa kuchanekile ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba iinsini ziyavuvuka esiswini kunye negazi labonakala kuyo. Ukubuyiselwa kunokwenzeka ngokunyanga nokunyamekela.