Ukujikeleza kwegazi ngokuqhelekileyo kuyisiqinisekiso sempilo nayiphi na inyama. Ukuba ukuhamba kwegazi kuphukile ngenxa yezizathu ezithile okanye ezinye, izitho ezithile (ezingenako oksijini okwaneleyo ngegazi) ziyeke ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuphazamiseka kwengxaki yokujikeleza kwe-cerebral kuyingozi kakhulu. Qalisa ukulwa naye ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala. Imiphumo yokugweba ingaba yinto edabukisayo.
Iimbangela zokungahambi kakuhle kwe-cerebral circulation
Ukususela kwiingxaki zokuphambuka kwe-cerebral circulation, akukho mntu ukhuselweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu asebekhulile baba ngamaxhoba kwesi sifo, kodwa izigulane eziselula zikwazi ukuziva zikhuselekile. Ukubangela ukuphulwa kwegazi kuhamba ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ingqondo ayifumaneli izondlo ezaneleyo ngenxa yesitya esiqhekekileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, uxanduva lwezinto zonke - iingubo zegazi okanye i-spasms.
Ukuba negalelo ekuphuhliseni iziphazamiso ezinzima zokujikeleza kwe-cerebral okanye, ngokugqithiseleyo, ukuphazamiseka kungaba yinto enjalo:
- ukuxhomekeka kobuhlobo (nangona ukuba isiqhwaba sisisihlobo esikude, kufuneka uphathise impilo yakho ngokunokwenzeka);
- isifo sikashukela;
- i-arrhythmia;
- ukwanda kwegazi coagulability (ngenxa yendlela yokwenza i-blood clots);
- imikhwa emibi;
- angina pectoris ;
- ngxinzelelo lwegazi.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amanyathelo kunye nalabo abaye bahlaselwa sisifo senhliziyo okanye ukuphambuka kokusabalalisa kwe-cerebral circulation ngaphambili.
Izibonakaliso zokuphazamiseka kanzima kokusasazwa kwe-cerebral
Ngenxa yokuba ezinye zeempawu zokubetha zinokudidazeka ngokukhathala okuqhelekileyo, esi sifo sivame ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye, ngokunjalo, unyango kwiimeko ezinjalo kufuna ukuba lunzima kwaye lukhulu.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeziphazamiso ezinzima zokujikeleza kwe-cerebral zilandelayo:
- ubuthathaka ngokukhawuleza emzimbeni okanye emlenzeni ngamnye;
- ikhanda elibukhali;
- ukungabikho koqhagamshelwano;
- iingxaki zexesha elifutshane ngentetho kunye nengqiqo yayo;
- ukuphazamiseka kobuso, ulwimi, imilomo;
- ukuwohloka okukhulu kwamehlo okanye ukuva;
- ingxolo okanye ukukhala ezindlebeni;
- ukungcola;
- isicefe
- ukuhlanza;
- zixhala;
- tachycardia;
- kunyuka kwixinzelelo lwegazi.
Nangona zonke iimpawu zaphela ngokukhawuleza, kwakungenakulimaza ukuba kuvele kwiingcali. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhusela iingxaki ezinzulu.
Iziphumo zengozi ephazamisayo
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukubetha kuyinkathazo enkulu. Ukunyamekela akunakwenzeka ngenxa yenani elikhulu leengxaki ezinokwenzeka. Ukuphazamiseka okugqithisileyo kokusabalalisa kwe-cerebral kungaba nemiphumo enjalo:
- ukukhubazeka;
- ukuphazamiseka;
- ukucaphuka;
- ukungabikho koqhagamshelwano;
- iingxaki ngokuqhelaniswa kwendawo;
- ukungabikho kokuva, ukubona;
- ukudibanisa kwimemori.
Ukuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kweengxaki ezinzima zokujikeleza kwe-cerebral
Ukufumanisa ukubetha ekhaya, ungasebenzisa iimvavanyo ezimbalwa ezilula ukuphendula. Esibhedlele, ukusekwa kwe-diagnostic, iindlela zokubhala i-tomography kunye ne-magnetic remonance therapy zisetyenziswa rhoqo.
Uninzi oogqirha bancomela ukusebenzisa amayeza akhethekileyo unyango:
- Afronad;
- Trental ;
- Eufillin;
- Cinnarizine;
- Lasix;
- Pentamn nabanye.
Baya kuncedisa ukunyanzeliswa kwengcinezelo kwaye baholele isigulane.
Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ukulungiswa emva kokuphazamiseka okukhulu komjikelezo we-cerebral kwamanye amachiza akwanele. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, izigulane kufuneka ziqhube ikhosi yokuzivocavoca kunye neyonyango ukuze uphinde uphinde uphinde ubuyele kwimpilo eqhelekileyo.