IArthritis yeminwe

I-arthritis yisifo esasasazeka phakathi kwabantu. Leli yigama elihlanganisiweyo lezilonda ezihlanganyelweyo, ezinokubambisa eziphambili kunye nokudibene ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwesinye isifo (umzekelo, nge-rheumatism).

Unyaka ngamnye abantu abaninzi baninzi baya kubagqirha abaneempawu ze-arthritis, kwaye izazinzulu zaseCanada zibonisa ukuba ngexesha lonyaka izigulane ezinesifo esinjalo ziya kuba zigidi ezili-1 ngaphezulu. Iimeko ezinzima zifuna ukuthatha amanyathelo - okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusabalalisa ulwazi malunga nokuthintela kwesifo, kunye nokunyulwa kwamanyathelo afanelekileyo kunye nokufuna iindlela ezisebenzayo zokulwa nale ntsholongwane.

I-arthritis yamalungu eeminwe ingaba neefom zombini kunye neyimizimba engapheliyo, kwaye inokuchaphazela omnye okanye amaninzi amanxeba kanye.

Iimpawu zeArthritis yeminwe

Ngaphambi kokuba uphulukise isifo semfuyo yeminwe yakho, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ingaba ukuxilongwa kukuchanekile. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela iimpawu zesifo, kunye neemeko ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwayo.

Okokuqala, i-arthritis ivela kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala - i-age factor is applicable kwizifo ezininzi ezichaphazela amajoyina, kwaye i-arthritis ayikho into.

Ngokungafani ne-arthrosis, ebonwa njengesifo esichaphazelekayo ehamba kunye neenkqubo ezidabukisayo kumalungu kwaye ibonakaliswe yintlungu yesifo ngexesha lokuhamba, i-arthritis ibonakaliso lwenkqubo yokuvuvukala echaphazela umzimba wonke.

I-syndrome yesifo kwi-arthritis

I-arthritis ibonakalisa intlungu yesifo kuphela kwiiyure zokuhlwa, kwaye ukuvela kwayo akuhambelani nokunyakaza. Umntu ufumana intlungu ebuhlungu, enzima ukuyiqeda ngoncedo lwamachiza. Kancinci, umzimba, ukusetyenziswa kwi-NSAID, uphatha kakubi ukungena kwawo, kwaye oku kufuna ukwanda kwimiyinge.

Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha banoluvo lokuba i-arthrosis yinkxalabo ye-arthritis engaphelelwanga.

Ixesha lokuphuhliswa kwesifo

I-arthritis ingaba neefom ezimbini - ngesimo esiqatha lesi sifo siphuthuma ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha singalindelekanga isiguli. Kule meko, iimeko ezixhalabileyo aziqhelekanga.

Ngendlela engapheliyo, eso sifo siphuthuka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ukuhlaselwa kwentlungu kubakho rhoqo.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-arthritis:

• ukwanda kwimiqondo yeqondo lokushisa kummandla wendibano echaphazelekayo (kufika kuma-40 degrees);
• i-edema kwindawo edibeneyo;
• intlungu kwindawo edibeneyo, ukwanda ebusuku okanye kwiiyure zokuhlwa, kwimeko yokuzolalisa;
• ukuqina okuhlangeneyo;
• kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwesifo - ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kunye nobuthathaka emzimbeni.

Iimbangela ze-arthritis yeminwe:

• izifo zokuxilonga (kunye ne- gout );
• iingxaki kwi-hormonal sphere;
• isifo senkqubo yesifo (i-rheumatoid arthritis);
• ukuphazamiseka kwisistim somzimba somzimba (i-rheumatoid arthritis);
• izifo - ibhaktheriya, i-viral, i-fungal;
• ukusilela kwezondlo kumzimba - amaminerali kunye namavithamini.

Indlela yokunyanga i-arthritis yeminwe?

Unyango lwe-arthritis yeminwe lude kwaye luyinkimbinkimbi. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuphelisa intlungu, kunye nezizathu zesifo.

Ukufumana unyango, ii-NSAID zinqunywe njengama-injections:

• Diclofenac ;
• I-Orthophene;
• Voltaren;
• Panoxen;
• Ketonal;
• Oki;
• Arthrosylen.

Iingxube ze-arthritis yeminwe nazo zisetyenziselwa - unyango lwengingqi, i-ointments iyadingeka, into esebenzayo ikwaseklasini ye-NSAID. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-NSAID zifumaneka kwiifom ezahlukeneyo kunye negama elifanayo (umzekelo, iDiclofenac), ngoko ke akunzima ukufumana amafutha anjalo.

Iimvumi zeGlucocorticosteroid zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iimpawu ezinzima.

Ukuthintela isifo se-arthritis yeminwe:

1. Ukuqinisa umzimba womzimba.
2. Ukunyamekela komzimba.
3. Ukunciphisa ekutyeni ityuwa kunye noshukela.
4. Ukukhanyela kwimikhwa emibi.