Izilwanyana zethu ezithandwayo, iintaka ezixutywayo kunye namagqabi, zihluke kakhulu. Zonke zihluke kumlinge, ukuziphatha nokubonakala. Kodwa naluphi na uhlobo lwenkati yakho, luya kuba nee-paws ezine, umsila kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, amadevu amade!
Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngamadevu kwiikati: yiyiphi igama labo lezesayensi, ngenjongo yintoni abayisebenzelayo kwaye kutheni ezi zilwanyana zinzima kakhulu ukwenza ngaphandle kwemilenze.
Kutheni kukho ikati idinga amadevu?
Sonke sisetyenziselwa into yokuba sinamalungu amahlanu anengqondo, kwaye ngasinye sihambelana nesinye ilungu lomzimba womntu. Kodwa kwizilwanyana izinto zihlukile: kumgangatho osemgangathweni, ukuvumba, ukuva, ukuthintela kunye neenxalenye ezihambelanayo (amehlo, impumlo, indlebe, izitho kunye nolwimi), enye yongezwa, phantse inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu kwizilwanyana - oku amadevu. Kwizilwanyana zibizwa ngokuthi "vibrissae". Igama lithathwe kwiLizwi lesiLatini elithi vibrissae - dlidliza, unqabile. Enyanisweni, ezi zikhwebu ezide kwaye ezinzima kwi-muzzle yesilwanyana, kodwa ngokungafani nesiqweqwe seboya esiqhelekileyo, esilungiselelwe ukufakelwa kwe-thermal, iifomasta zixhomekeke kwingqondo yesilwanyana ngoncedo lwezithuthi zamagqabi kwaye zenze umsebenzi ococekileyo kunoko.
Inendima yamasotaki ebomini bekati inkulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yabo, isilwanyana singakwazi ukuhlaziya imo ngokwemeko yezinto, ubukhulu bayo, njl. Oku kwenza ukuba ikati, nokuba yinto yobumnyama, ingagungqi ezintweni, kodwa ukuguqa xa uhamba. Ulwazi oluvela emoyeni luya kwi-whiskers, kwaye ukusuka kubo luya echosheni, kwaye isilwanyana senza ingcamango ecacileyo yento ejikeleze kuyo, okanye malunga nokuhlola into entsha.
I-Vibrissae ayilona kuphela kwiikati, kodwa nakwezinye izilwanyana ezininzi: izinja, iirati, i-raccoons, i-moles, i-beaver, njl. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba, ngokomzekelo, kwidake, amadevu enza umsebenzi othe tye (isilwanyana, njengokuba kunjalo, sibafakela izinto), ngelixa ama-beaver kunye neempawu zineempawu ezinzima ezihlobene nokufumana ukutya ngaphantsi kwamanzi.
Yintoni eyenzekayo ukuba ikati ineemadevu?
Iilusi zeentaka zibaluleke ngakumbi kunamehlo, kwaye zinokuthi zibeke endaweni yazo. Inzululwazi iyazibona iimeko xa iikati ezingaboniyo zenziwa kakuhle ngaphandle kombono wombono, ngelixa unomxholo kunye nobukho beemashamba.
Ukuba ikati nayiphi na isizathu iye yalahlekelwa umtsalane, ngoko ubuchule bayo bokuqhelaniswa kwendawo kuyancitshiswa. Uyakubonakala eyimfama, ehlahlela izinto kwaye ehamba ngokungaqiniseki. Ngokuncedwa kweengwevu, iikati nazo ziyaqhagamshelana, ngoko ke isilwanyana, esinqunywe ngokunyanzelekayo kwe-vibrissa, siya kuphulwa kwindlela yokunxibelelana ngayo nohlobo lwayo.
Njengoko sele uqondayo, ukusika umtsalane ukwenza ikati "inhle kakhulu" (ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso, umzekelo) ayimkelekanga. Uhlobo aluzange lunike nje ezi zilwanyana njengelilungu elithile elikhethekileyo, kwaye akukho mzekelo kufuneka siwuthinte izifuyo zethu ze-vibrissae ngenxa yexeshana zabo zesikhashana.
Kuthekani ukuba ikati inamadevu?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abanini besazi ukuba inkathaza yabo okanye ikati enkulu yabantu abadala bayaphula, bawa okanye bawaphule. Nganye yezi ngxaki inesizathu sayo, kwaye kufuneka icaciswe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ama-vibrissae kwiikati aphulwe ngenxa yokutya okubi, oko kukuthi-ngokungahambi kwe-calcium kunye namanye amaminerali. Cinga ukuba ikati yakho idla kakuhle, kwaye xa kuyimfuneko, hlaziywa ukutya kwayo.
Iimbumba ziba zincinci kwaye ziphazamise ngenxa yobunzima bezilwanyana okanye izifo zenyama. Kule meko kungcono ukutyelela ugqirha wezilwanyana oya kukunceda ukuxilongwa nokunika unyango olufanelekileyo.
Nika ingqalelo indlela kwaye amadevu atyhula ngayo isilwanyana sakho. Mhlawumbi, bazincotshwa ngamabango ngabantwana okanye badibana nenye ikati (oku kwenzeka ngezinye iinkcukacha ukuba esinye isilwanyana sifuna ukubonisa ukuphakama kwayo kwesinye).
Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ukuba unayo ikati yohlobo lwe- Sphynx , ngoko u-fragility of amadevu awo azalwa ngokwemvelo ngokwalo, kwaye oku kuyimfuneko epheleleyo.