I sixhobo samanzi ashushu afumana ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezithile ezizodwa, eziphambili zazo iimpayipi kunye namacu. Ezi zilandelayo zi-substrate, ephakathi kwe-slab kunye ne-stement floor screed.
Imisebenzi eyenza amatshini phantsi komgangatho wamanzi afudumeleyo:
- ekudalweni kwe-thermo-insulating layout eya kuhambisa ukushisa kwehla. Oku kwenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kungabikho ukuchitha amandla angakumbi ekutshiseni i-slab, akunakulungelekanga;
- amacu womgangatho wamanzi afudumele athathe umthwalo omkhulu: ubunzima beemibhobho ngokwawo opholileyo, i-screed screed, ingubo yokugqibela, kunye nobunzima babantu abahamba emgangathweni;
- ukukhutshwa kwamanzi - amacandelo adala esinye isithintelo xa kwenzeka ukuvuza, kubalulekile ukuba uhlala kwisakhiwo sezindlu ezininzi;
- nazo zenza ukongezwa okungeziwe kwendawo.
Iintlobo zamatye aphakanyisiweyo kumgangatho ojikelezayo wamanzi
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zamatekisi ezifudumeleyo. Bahluke phakathi kwabo kungekuphela kwindleko kodwa nakwimilinganiselo yezobugcisa: indlela yokubamba iipayipi, izinto zokuvelisa, njl. Ukukhetha enye okanye enye inketho, kufuneka uqhubeke kwimeko ethile:
- Iimpawu eziphosiweyo zingenye yezinto ezilula kwaye ezincinci. Zenziwe nge-polyethylene, ipenolol okanye enye i-polymeri ye-foam. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, la matye anesigxina se-foil, esifanele sibekwe ngasentla, phantsi kwemibhobho. Olu khetho luyacetyiswa ukuba lufake isicelo, ukuba indlu yakho engekho kumgangatho wokuqala, umgangatho ofudumeleyo awuthathwa njengomthombo oyintloko wokufudumeza, kwaye isiseko somgangatho sele sine-layer thermal insulation. Ngaphandle koko, kuya kubakho ukulahleka kobushushu, kwaye umgangatho okhuselekileyo ngokusekelwe kumatshini okufakela amacwecwe ayiyi kusebenza. Kwakhona kufuneka ukukhunjulwa ukuba ukubeka iibhobho phezu kwezi matshini kuya kufuneka uthenge kwaye ufake ifom yesimo sensimbi okanye "i-comb".
- Eyona ndlela yenzeke ngamagqabi athabileyo avela kwi-EPS (i-polystyrene engxubekanga). Iingenelo zabo kukufumaneka kwamashishini kunye nokukwazi ukwenza umgangatho oyintloko umgangatho wokushisa. Kokungaphumeleli, ku funeka kuqatshelwe imfuneko yokubeka phantsi kwamatye uhla lwamanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokuzimeleyo kwemigqaliselo yokumakisha (amaninzi amanqaku ayenayo). Ukongezelela, kuyinqweneleka ukhetho lwamanqanaba ubuncinane obungama-40-50 mm kunye nobunzima bama-40 kg / iikombe. m - ngoko baya kuzinyamekela ukunyanzela umthwalo owenzela umbane kwimibhobho ezele ngamanzi.
- Iingcali kwiindawo ezifudumalayo zibulela kakhulu kumatshini avela kwi-EPPS, eneempahla zephanyafilithi ezongezelelweyo ezantsi, kwaye igridi yokumakishwa isetyenziswe ukusuka phezulu. Ezi zixhobo zinobuninzi obukhulu kunye namandla, zikulungele ukufaka. Zifakwe kwiigrags kwiigzags, ngenxa yokuba zidiliza, ziphendulela zibe mhlaba omnye ngaphandle kwemichiza. Imizila engumakhelwane ifakwe kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo (i-slats), kwaye iipayipi zixhaswe "ngama-combs" okanye kwi-staples.
- Phakathi kwezinto eziphathekayo kwisixhobo samanzi afudumeleyo, iipetroti eziphambili ze-polystyrene zibhekwa njengezona zilungileyo. Ebuseni babo kukho ukukhutshwa kwezinto ("abaphathi"), phakathi kwamagumbi athobileyo. Oku kwenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuphelisa ukufuduswa kwemibhobho xa uphalaza i-screed. Ukongeza, iifayile zeprofayili zineminye
Izinzuzo: ukuvuthwa kwengxolo ephezulu ngenxa yesakhiwo seselula, ukuziphatha okuphantsi kwe-polystyrne eyandisiweyo, inkqubo efanelekileyo yokukhiya evumela ukuqokelela amatshini kwindawo eqhubekayo ngaphandle kwezikhalazo kumalungu. Umxholo weProfayili unokuba kunye okanye ungabikho nkunkuma: owokuqala unokwethenjelwa ngokubhekiselele ekungangeni kwamanzi.
Kwiifama zasekhaya ezizimeleyo njengabavelisi bamagqabi omgangatho womgangatho wamanzi afudumeleyo, zibandakanya "i-Foam" kunye ne "Energoflex". Iinkampani eziphambili zamazwe angaphandle awenza amatshini phantsi komgangatho ofudumele wamanzi yiRehau, Ellotherm, Oventrop.