Iyintoni i-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Lo mbandela udlalwa ngokukodwa kulawa mabhinqa akulindele ukuzalwa kwamazibulo.
Injongo yolu hlobo lophando kukuxilonga izifo zentsholongwane. Into eyenzayo kukuba ngobungqina babo emzimbeni womama ozayo, kukho umngcipheko wokwakha isisu esisodwa. Ukongezelela, ngokungabikho kwamanyathelo ebusweni be-microflora ye-pathogenic, owesifazane okhulelweyo unokuhlakulela intsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yi- intrauterine yintsana, apho kwezinye iimeko zingabangela ukufa kwayo.
Ukukhuselwa kwesikhumba somntwana kunokuvela kwaye ngqo ngqo kwinkqubo yokuzalwa kwakhe. Kungenxa yoko, ngenxa yezizathu ezichazwe ngasentla, i-smear ilawulwa yinkcubeko yebhaktheriya ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Uphando luqhutywa njani?
Ukuba sithetha ngamaninzi ama-smear athatyathwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, le nkqubo iyenzeka ubuncinane amaxesha amabini: owokuqala-xa ubhalisa, kwaye okwesibini-ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiveki ezingama-30.
Izinto eziphathekayo zithathwa kwisihlalo somzimba. Emva koko, uchwepheshe webhanti wenza ukuhlwayelwa kweesampuli ezithathwe kwi-media media, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa uvavanyo luyenziwa.
Ziphumelele njani iziphumo?
Ukutolika kwedatha efunyenwe emva kwesityalo kwi-flora ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwenziwa kuphela ngugqirha. Oku kunquma umlinganiselo wokuhlanzeka kwesini, okuqikelelwa kwiiyure:
- Kwinqanaba lokuqala, kwii-micromeganisms ze-smear zikhoyo. Umncedisi webhubhoratri ufumana iinduku kuphela, kwisixa esincinane seeseli ze-epithelial, i-leukocytes enye.
- Isiganga sesibini sibonakaliswa ngobungqina bebhakteria enye ye-gram-negative, engowomzimba we-microorganisms.
- Kwinqanaba lesithathu, iibhaktheriya ze-pathogenic zininzi kunokuba ibhaktheriya enotyiweyo.
- Icandelo lesine liyabonwa, xa kwi-flora yesini ikhona i-bacterium kuphela ye-pathogenic kunye ne-leukocytes.
Njengoko iigridi zokuhlanzeka ziguqulwa, iimeko zesisu ziguquka ukusuka kwi-acidic ukuya kwi-alkaline.
Ngaloo ndlela, phambi kwe-microorganism kwi-smear, ibhinqa inqunywe ngama-antibacterial agents anceda ukucwangcisa izityalo kunye nokukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo.