Bambalwa abantu ababaziyo xa umntwana ekhulelwe. Ukususela ngeveki yesihlanu yokukhulelwa, intliziyo ihamba kancane, kwaye ekupheleni kweveki yesibhozo iya kuba yimilo emine kwaye isebenza ngokugcwele.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-ultrasound yokuqala iyenziwa kwiiveki ezili-12, kodwa kwixesha leeveki ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6, unokwenza i-ultrasound yangaphandle engakunikeli ithuba lokuva intliziyo yokuqala ye-fetus. Ngaphezulu, le nkqubo ilandelwa ngugqirha okhokelela ukukhulelwa komfazi. Futhi ukuphulaphula intliziyo yesisu, usebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo, esenziwe ngemithi, ngoko sidlula izandi kakuhle.
Kodwa intliziyo yengane ayisoloko isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukukhawulwa okanye ukukhawuleza umsebenzi wakhe ufakazela ukuphulwa okuthile ekuphuhlisweni komntwana.
Ukubetha kwentliziyo yentliziyo
Ingqungquthela yesiqhelo yomsebenzi weentliziyo zentwazana yengomso i-170-190 ibhokhwe ngomzuzu ngelixesha leeveki ezili-9, kwaye emva kweveki yeshumi elinanye inani lemivimbo liyancipha ukuya kuma-140-160. Kodwa ukuba umntwana lowo unobumba obuthathaka, oko kukuthi, ngaphantsi kwekhulu ukubetha ngomzuzu, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba unyango olujoliswe ekupheliseni ingxaki ebangela ukunciphisa intliziyo.
Kukho imeko xa umntwana engayiphuliphuli intliziyo. Oku kungabangelwa yizinto ezilandelayo:
- amaninzi okanye amancinane amanzi;
- ubuninzi obuninzi bodonga lwangaphakathi lomzimba ngokunyanyisa komama;
- ukukhulelwa okubanzi;
- umsebenzi okhulayo lomntwana.
Iimbangela zokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kwi-fetus
Ukuba umntwana uhamba ngokukhawuleza kwentliziyo, yintoni
- i-anemia kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ;
- isifo sengqondo somzimba;
- isifo sesifo, inkqubo yokuphefumula;
- isifo sikashukela;
- iicotine, i-narcotic, ukuxhomekeka kotywala komama;
- ukuphulwa kwegazi lokuhambisa igazi;
- ukukhulelwa ;
- ukungaqhelekanga komsebenzi.