Surabaya

Ukuhamba ukusuka eSulawesi ukuya eBali , abaninzi abakhenkethi bajama eSurabaya, isixeko esikhulu sesibini e- Indonesia . Le ngxowa-mpuma yeMpuma yeJava yafumana igama layo kumagama asendulo enkonkco ("boyo") kunye nehaki ("inzima"). Ngoko ngamaxesha amandulo, kwabizwa ngokuba zizwe ezimbini, ezazihlala kule ndawo kwaye zihlala zixabana phakathi kwazo.

Ukuqhelana nomzi waseSurabaya

Olu hlalutyo lusekuntla kwempuma yeJava, kumlambo iMas. Kumephu yase-Indonesia, iSurabaya inokufumaneka kwiNxweme yaseMadura. Esi sibalulekileyo siseko, i-economic and business center. Umzi wasungulwa ngo-1293. Namhlanje, kwindawo engama-350.5 metres square. Abantu abayizigidi ezi-2.8 bahlala kwisixeko. Ichweba laseSurabaya linye yeelunxweme eziphambili zolwandle zelizwe.

Uninzi lwabantu basezidolophini baseJavan. Abameli bezobuzwe njengesiTshayina, iMadurians, njl njalo bahlala apha. Ininzi yeSurabais ngamaSulumane. Kukho inani elincinane lamaKristu, kwaye abameli beTshayina bangamaBuddha. E-Surabaya kukho kwakhona isinagoge kwilizwe, kodwa kukho amaYuda ambalwa ahlala apha.

Imozulu eSurabaya

Isixeko sisekuhlaleni kwemozulu ye-subequatorial. Kuwo wonke unyaka, ubushushu bemihla ngemihla apha malunga + no-32-34ºС, kwaye ebusuku ubhobho lwe-thermometer liyehla ukuya ku-22-26º. Ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya ku-Epreli, ixesha lezimvula liqala eSurabaya. Ngeli xesha kuneemvula ezinkulu ezibangele izikhukhula. Iimoya zomoya eziqhelekileyo ngelo xesha lonyaka, kunye neendlela ezinokuthi zenzeke ngama-tsunami zikhusele ngisho nabakhenkethi abanesibindi.

Yintoni ongayibona eSurabaya?

I-Surabaya yindawo enhle yokuphumla e-Indonesia, kwaye ukhetho olukhethwa apha lukhulu:

1. Icawa yaseGereja Perawan Maria Tak Berdosa iyimfuneko kuzo zonke iindwendwe zokubona. Esi sakhiwo esihle senkolo ngumdala kunazo zonke kwisixeko. Umhlobiso obalaseleyo uyiglasi yecala.
2. Indlu yaseSampoerna - olu lugcisa lobugcisa ngumzekelo omangalisayo wezakhiwo zenkoloniyali. Ngoku nantsi iMyuziyam yeMyuziyam.
3. I-Al Akbar Mosque yiyona yesibini enkulu kwilizwe. I-dome yayo enkulu ephezulu, i-65 m high, ijikelezwe ezine ezine-blue spheres. I-minaret inokuphakama kwemitha engama-99. Ngaphantsi kwidome ye-mosque ixhotywe ngendawo yokubona, enokunyuka kwi-elevator ekhethekileyo.
4. Ibhuloho yekhefu yeSalamadu National Bridge yakhiwa ngokutsha nje. Udibanisa iSurabaya kwisiqithi saseMadura. Ukumjonga kuye kuza kumnyama, xa ibhuloho ibonakala ibangalisa.
5. Imyuziyam yaseMonkasel ihlala kwindawo yangaphambili yaseSoviet. Yayikukhusela umda wolwandle welizwe ukususela ngo-1962 ukuya ku-1990, waza wabuyiselwa kwinqwelowa-moya yaguqulelwa kwi-museum. Ukutyelela, ungaqhelana nesixhobo sowwandle. Udumo luya kuba lunomdla kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana, ingakumbi kubafana.
6. Isikhumbuzo sembali seTugu Pahlawan sinika isikhumbuzo kubo bonke ngokufika kwamaBrithani kumazwe aseSurabaya ngo-1945. Ngaphantsi kwesikhumbuzo kukho indawo esezantsi apho i-museum yomlando ikhona khona. Ukuboniswa kwakhe kwaqokelela amanqaku amaninzi nemifanekiso yelo xesha.
7. I-Zoo Surabaya yeZoo ithathwa njengowona mkhulu kulo lonke elase-Asiya. Kulo ungabona izilwanyana ezivela kwihlabathi lonke: ii-kangaroo zaseAustralia kunye nezindlovu zaseNdiya, ii-alligators kunye neengqungquthela ze-Komodo. Izilwanyana zihlala kwiindawo eziphambili. Ininzi yemithi kunye neentyantyambo zityalwe kwintsimi yepaki, ngoko kuyavuya ukuhamba apho nangesimo sezulu eshushu. Kukho indawo zokuzonwabisa, kunye nendawo yeepickiki.
8. I-Suroboyo Carnival Park ikhoyo entliziyweni yesixeko. Apha unako ukukhwela ngesondo laseFerris, incinci iya kuba yidoloousels ezithakazelisayo kunye nezigulana, kunye nabantu abadala abakuthandayo balinde ukukhwela okhethekileyo. Le paki ibonakala ibumnandi ngokuhlwa, xa ukukhanya okubonakalayo kukhanya.
9. I-Ciputra Waterpark - enye ipaki yokuzonwabisa, eya kuba yinto enomdla wokutyelela abatyeleli beliphi na ubudala. Into ephambili epakini yinto yokuzonwabisa engavamile. Ababhenkethi banokutshiza emthonjeni wokuqala okanye bahlambe kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo ze-foam.

Ihotele eSurabaya

Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe uhambo, qaphela ukhetha ihotele phakathi kweendawo ezininzi ezinjalo:

1. Ihotele Majapahit Surabaya 5 * - Ihotele yeenkwenkwezi ezintlanu ithathwa njengenye yeyona nto ihamba phambili kwisixeko. Isakhiwo siseklasini yekoloniyali, amagumbi afakwe ifenitshala enhle kunye nayo yonke into efunekayo ukwenzela ukuchitha ixesha.
2. I-Surabaya Ibis Rajawali yindlela yokwenza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwi-hotele yee-middle-range kunye namaxabiso athile.
3. I-Surabaya Plaza Ihotela 4 * - ihotele ifuphi kufuphi neli dolophu. Amagumbi enkonzo apheleleyo, kunye neziko lokuzilolonga, indawo yokuzivocavoca kunye ne-salon yobuhle kuya kwenza ukuba uhlale ehotele ukhululekile kakhulu.

Zokutya eSurabaya

I-cuisine yesizwe yase-Indonesia i-spices ecocekileyo kunye neenkwenkwezi, iisobho ezikhanyayo kunye neodle ezinomsoco, izitya zeenkukhu kunye neentlanzi eziphekwe ngomlilo. Zonke ezi kunye nezinye izitya ziya kunikwa kwiivenkile zokutya zaseSurabaya:

1. BU Kris - ivenkile yokutya kwendabuko yase-Indonesian. Apha unako ukuhambisa izitya zombini kunye nezidlo zokudla zasekuhlaleni.
2. Indawo yokudlela yaseSizwe i- Doloe iyindawo yokutya okumnandi, inkonzo yokukhawuleza kunye nomoya omnandi.
3. I-Casa Fontana - isikhungo saseChina. Nanku umthengi ngamnye unikezelwa ngendlela ethile.
4. I-Layar iyakhathalela izitya zokutya zasemanzini ezinomdla kunye nezihlukahlukeneyo.
5. Indawo encinci yaseYurophu yokudlela yaseBracafe iphelele ukuphumla emva kokuhamba ngeenxa zonke zesixeko. Apha uhlala kwindawo egqabileyo, okanye uvule i-terrace.

Ukuthenga

Kubalandeli bezitolo, iSurabaya yindalo yangempela. Kukho amaziko amaninzi okuthenga apho ungathengisa yonke into: ukusuka kwintsimbi yedayim ukuya kwi-toothbrush. Nazi ezinye iimpawu zamagama ezithandwayo:

• Supermal Pakuwon Indah;
• Galaxy Mall;
• Sixeko Esikhulu;
• Plajungan Plaza;
• Ciputra World Surabaya.

Indlela yokufikelela eSurabaya?

Ukuze ufike eSurabaya, ungasebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zothutho . Konke kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-induduzo ofuna ukuyifumana, ixesha elingakanani ochithayo eluhambeni kunye naliphi inani ozimisele ukulihlawula ngalo.

Isikhululo se-Surabaya siyamkela iindiza zomhlaba jikelele nezasekhaya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iindiza ezisuka kwiidolophu zase-Indonesian zaseJakarta naseDenpasar zifika apha. Iindiza zamazwe ngamazwe zenza iindiza ezivela eBangkok, Kuala Lumpur , e-Guangzhou, eSingapore . Ukusuka kwisikhumulo sezindiza ukuya kwisixeko unokufika khona ngokuthatha iteksi.

Ukusuka eJakarta ukuya eSurabaya kuya kufinyelelwa ngesitimela. Endleleni uza kuthatha iiyure ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-15 (kuxhomekeke kwenkampani enenkampani yokuthwala). Izitimela zifika kwisikhululo sePasar Turi. Kuya kuba ngakumbi ukhululekile ukuhamba kwiinqwelo zokuqala (iksekutif) kwiklasi, ezixhotyiswe ngumoya womoya. Ukhetho lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali luhambo lokuhamba ngeetoni ezihamba phakathi kweSurabaya kunye nemizi yase-Indonesian yaseBandung , eJakarta naseMalanga. Ezi zithuthi zifika kwisikhululo seSurabaya iGubeng.

Isikhululo sebhasi iBungurasih i-10 km ukusuka kwisixeko. Apha iibhasi zivela kwizixeko ezininzi zaseJava. Unokusebenzisa i-minibus, apho ungena khona eSurabaya ukusuka eMalanga naseJakarta.